GB2269831A - Floor drain - Google Patents
Floor drain Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2269831A GB2269831A GB9309192A GB9309192A GB2269831A GB 2269831 A GB2269831 A GB 2269831A GB 9309192 A GB9309192 A GB 9309192A GB 9309192 A GB9309192 A GB 9309192A GB 2269831 A GB2269831 A GB 2269831A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sectional
- floor
- drain gutter
- cross
- sectional element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F3/00—Sewer pipe-line systems
- E03F3/04—Pipes or fittings specially adapted to sewers
- E03F3/046—Open sewage channels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
- E01C11/227—Gutters; Channels ; Roof drainage discharge ducts set in sidewalks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/06—Gully gratings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F2005/0412—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps with means for adjusting their position with respect to the surrounding surface
- E03F2005/0413—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps with means for adjusting their position with respect to the surrounding surface for height adjustment
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
A floor drain comprises a sectional element (1) which is inserted into the floor and a floor grating (2) which is substantially flush with the floor and covers the sectional element (1). The two side walls (3) of the sectional element that are perpendicular to the floor include a cross-sectional enlargement (5) in the manner of an undercut towards the sectional bottom (4). Preferably the cross-sectional enlargement (5) has a dovetailed profile. <IMAGE>
Description
Drain gutter for liquids, in particular water, for installation in floors of buildings, in particular in parking buildings.
This invention relates to a drain gutter for liquids, in particular for water, for installation in floors of buildings, in particular in parking buildings, consisting of a sectional element which is installed in the floor and of a floor grating which is substantially flush with the floor and covers the sectional element.
Drain gutters of this type are, inter alia, known to be used in parking buildings. Since automotive vehicles pass over said drain gutters, the latter must be capable of withstanding considerable loads in their installed state.
In particular, they must not loosen or become detached under permanent load. This might call for additional fastening measures.
It is the object of the invention to provide a drain gutter of the above-mentioned type which makes it possible to insert the drain gutter without additional fastening means into a floor which normally consists of cast concrete.
In accordance with the invention, this object is attained in that the two side walls of the sectional element that are perpendicular to the bottom surface have a crosssectional enlargement in the manner of an undercut towards the sectional bottom.
The advantage which is achieved with the present invention substantially consists in that even under great load the drain gutter can no longer be detached from the concrete floor after having been cast thereinto due to a crosssectional enlargement.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the crosssectional enlargement has a dovetailed shape. Furthermore, in the area of the sectional bottom the sectional element may have about the same width as in the area of the floor, and the cross-sectional enlargement may respectively be connected to an inwardly directed support shoulder which is in parallel with the floor and intended for supporting the floor grating. This has the additional advantage that the area below the support shoulder is filled with concrete, so that the forces acting on the floor grating need not be carried by the sectional element, but are directly passed into the floor.
Furthermore, in accordance with the invention the floor grating is detachably connected to a connection member which is loosely inserted into the sectional element in the area of the cross-sectional enlargement. The connection member may advantageously be formed by a strip provided with a screw thread. Hence, in order to fasten the floor grating within the sectional element, the connection member must just be inserted into the area of the cross-sectional enlargement and a screw which extends through the floor grating must then be screwed thereinto.
To facilitate casting of the sectional element in concrete floors, vertically adjustable support elements are provided on the sectional element on the outside. These support elements may expediently be formed by threaded members which are connected to the sectional element and by threaded pins or threaded screws that are screwed thereinto.
The invention shall now be explained in more detail with reference to an embodiment illustrated in the drawing, in which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the drain gutter of
the invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the subject matter shown in
FIG. 1.
The drain gutter illustrated in the drawing is intended for liquids, especially water, and is installed in floors of buildings, in particular in parking buildings. To be more specific, the drain gutter consists of a sectional element 1 which is installed in the floor and of a floor grating 2 which is substantially flush with the floor and covers the sectional element 1.
The two side walls 3 of the sectional element 1 that are perpendicular to the floor have a cross-sectional enlargement 5 in the manner of an undercut towards the sectional bottom 4. As becomes especially apparent from
FIG. 2, the cross-sectional enlargement 5 has a dovetailed shape.
In the area of the sectional bottom 4 the sectional element 1 has about the same width as in the area of the floor.
Hence, the cross-sectional enlargement 5 is respectively followed by an inwardly directed support shoulder 6 which is in parallel with the floor. Said support shoulder 6 simultaneously acts as a support for the floor grating 2.
Since concrete also flows into the area below the support shoulder 6 when the concrete pavement is being cast, the forces transmitted from the floor grating 2 to the sectional element 1 are directly intercepted by the concrete pavement. The floor grating 2 is firmly connected to the sectional element, but can be removed without difficulty, e.g., for cleaning purposes. To this end, a connection member 7 which is detachably connected to the floor grating 2 is inserted in the sectional element 1 in the area of the cross-sectional enlargement 5. This connection member 7 consists of a strip which is provided with a screw thread. A screw 8 which extends through the floor grating 2 can be screwed into said screw thread.
To be able to align the sectional element 1 during pouring of the pavement in such a manner that the upper edge 9 is flush with the floor, vertically adjustable support elements 10 are provided on the sectional element 1 on the outside. In an especially simple embodiment, said support elements 10 consist of threaded portions 11 connected to the sectional element 1, e.g., in the form of hexagon nuts which have screwed there into threaded screws 12 or threaded pins, optionally provided with a support plate 13.
In FIG. 1, the sectional element 1 is provided at its one front with a flanged plate 14 to which another sectional element 1 can be connected via optionally interposed sealants.
Claims (8)
1. A drain gutter for liquids, in particular for water,
for installation in floors of buildings, in particular
in parking buildings, consisting of a sectional
element (1) which is inserted into the floor and of a
floor grating (2) which is substantially flush with
the floor and covers said sectional element (1),
characterized in that the two side walls (3) of said
sectional element (1) that are perpendicular to the
floor include a cross-sectional enlargement (5) in the
manner of an undercut towards a sectional bottom (4).
2. A drain gutter according to claim 1, characterized in
that said cross-sectional enlargement (5) has a
dovetailed shape.
3. A drain gutter according to claim 1 or 2,
characterized in that in the area of said sectional
bottom (4) said sectional element (1) has about the
same width as in the area of the floor, and said
cross-sectional enlargement (5) is respectively
connected to an inwardly oriented support shoulder (6)
which is in parallel with the floor and provided for
supporting said floor grating.
4. A drain gutter according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
characterized in that said floor grating (2) is
detachably connected to a connection member (7) which
is loosely inserted into said sectional element (1) in
the area of said cross-sectional enlargement (5).
5. A drain gutter according to claim 4, characterized in
that said connection member (7) is formed by a strip
which is provided with a screw thread.
6. A drain gutter according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
characterized in that vertically adjustable support
elements (10) are provided on said sectional member
(1) on the outside.
7. A drain gutter according to claim 6, characterized
in that said support elements (10) are formed by
threaded members (11) which are connected to said
sectional element and by threaded pins or threaded
screws (12) which are screwed thereinto.
8. A drain gutter substantially as herein described with
reference to the accompanying drawings.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9211253U DE9211253U1 (en) | 1992-08-21 | 1992-08-21 | Drainage channel for liquids, especially for water, for installation in floor areas of buildings, especially in parking garages |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB9309192D0 GB9309192D0 (en) | 1993-06-16 |
GB2269831A true GB2269831A (en) | 1994-02-23 |
GB2269831B GB2269831B (en) | 1996-03-20 |
Family
ID=6882914
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB9309192A Expired - Fee Related GB2269831B (en) | 1992-08-21 | 1993-05-05 | Surface drainage assembly |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE9211253U1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES1024817Y (en) |
GB (1) | GB2269831B (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2282156A (en) * | 1993-09-28 | 1995-03-29 | Inva Dex Limited | Floor drain |
WO2001073231A1 (en) * | 2000-03-24 | 2001-10-04 | Unidrain A/S | A drain and a building structure having a drain |
EP1191148A1 (en) * | 2000-09-23 | 2002-03-27 | Wilhelm Wiehe | Frame for mounting a cover and assembly device |
WO2013181685A1 (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2013-12-12 | Universal Enterprises Pty Ltd | Surface drainage system |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE59308572D1 (en) * | 1992-09-10 | 1998-06-25 | Poly Bauelemente Ag | Drainage channel |
DE9319836U1 (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 1994-03-17 | Hauraton Betonwarenfabrik GmbH & Co KG, 76437 Rastatt | Drainage channel system |
ATE224487T1 (en) * | 1994-04-13 | 2002-10-15 | Wilhelm Hafner Gmbh | GUTTER FOR LAYING IN A FLOOR |
US5735637A (en) * | 1996-06-03 | 1998-04-07 | Abt, Inc. | Method and apparatus for supporting and anchoring drainage channel sections |
DE20005165U1 (en) | 2000-03-21 | 2000-06-29 | Altvater, Erich, 71034 Böblingen | Drainage channel |
DE20308719U1 (en) | 2003-06-04 | 2003-10-09 | Hauraton Betonwarenfabrik GmbH & Co KG, 76437 Rastatt | Pre-fabricated concrete rainwater gutter has galvanised metal capping strips facilitating use of fast-curing concrete |
US6908256B1 (en) * | 2004-06-23 | 2005-06-21 | Aco Polymer Products, Inc. | Drainage grate assembly |
DE202010017610U1 (en) | 2010-06-16 | 2012-03-14 | Buchberger Gmbh Profilsysteme | gutter |
DE202015100000U1 (en) * | 2015-01-02 | 2016-01-21 | Richard Brink Gmbh & Co. Kg | drainage channel |
CZ2022402A3 (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2024-04-03 | Horký, Jan | Drain grid |
-
1992
- 1992-08-21 DE DE9211253U patent/DE9211253U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-05-05 GB GB9309192A patent/GB2269831B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-05-11 ES ES9301298U patent/ES1024817Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
Channels and gratings AS301, ACO Stainless Surface Drainage Systems(1987), ACO Polymer Products Ltd. * |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2282156A (en) * | 1993-09-28 | 1995-03-29 | Inva Dex Limited | Floor drain |
WO2001073231A1 (en) * | 2000-03-24 | 2001-10-04 | Unidrain A/S | A drain and a building structure having a drain |
US7246472B2 (en) | 2000-03-24 | 2007-07-24 | Unidrain A/S | Drain and a building structure having a drain |
EP1191148A1 (en) * | 2000-09-23 | 2002-03-27 | Wilhelm Wiehe | Frame for mounting a cover and assembly device |
WO2013181685A1 (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2013-12-12 | Universal Enterprises Pty Ltd | Surface drainage system |
AU2013271362B2 (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2014-08-28 | Bryan PEACH | Surface drainage system |
CN104662231A (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2015-05-27 | 环宇企业股份有限公司 | Surface drainage system |
EP2859150A4 (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2016-04-06 | Bryan Peach | Surface drainage system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2269831B (en) | 1996-03-20 |
ES1024817U (en) | 1993-10-16 |
DE9211253U1 (en) | 1992-10-29 |
GB9309192D0 (en) | 1993-06-16 |
ES1024817Y (en) | 1994-06-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20000507 |