GB2257221A - Chain pin. - Google Patents

Chain pin. Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2257221A
GB2257221A GB9114372A GB9114372A GB2257221A GB 2257221 A GB2257221 A GB 2257221A GB 9114372 A GB9114372 A GB 9114372A GB 9114372 A GB9114372 A GB 9114372A GB 2257221 A GB2257221 A GB 2257221A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
pin
chain pin
chain
rim
cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB9114372A
Other versions
GB2257221B (en
GB9114372D0 (en
Inventor
Chia Long Wu
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB9114372A priority Critical patent/GB2257221B/en
Publication of GB9114372D0 publication Critical patent/GB9114372D0/en
Publication of GB2257221A publication Critical patent/GB2257221A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2257221B publication Critical patent/GB2257221B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16GBELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
    • F16G13/00Chains
    • F16G13/02Driving-chains
    • F16G13/06Driving-chains with links connected by parallel driving-pins with or without rollers so called open links

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)

Abstract

A chain pin (1) is punched by a relatively small force at one or both of its ends to enlarge the end or ends to securely connect links. The or each end of the pin (5 or 1) is formed with a cavity (51 or 11), a rim (52 or 12) around the cavity (51 or 11), and a plurality of clefts (53 or 13) in the rim (52 or 12). <IMAGE>

Description

TITLE: CHAIN PIN The present invention relates to a chain pin.
A chain comprises plural links which are connected by pins. Conventionally, referring to FIG. 7, a chain pin includes identical sections along its length and two flat ends. Firstly, the pin is inserted through two adjacent links. Then, the pin is punched by a longitudinal force at both pin ends thereof, thereby enlarging both pin ends thereof. As a result, the pin is secured between the links, so that the links are connected.
A first problem of the conventional chain pin is that the longitudinal force might be too small to adequately enlarge the pin ends. Therefore, the links might slide out of their normal position, i.e., the links are not securely connected.
A second problem of the conventional chain pin is that the activity of the chain which functions as a part of a transmission system might be reduced. Referring to FIG. 8, if the longitudinal force is too large, the pin ends might crack. More seriously, it might cause the links to deform, thereby connecting the links too tightly, thus reducing activity of the chain.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a pin which can be punched by a relatively small force at its two ends to adequately enlarge the two ends to securely connect links.
This and additional objects, if not specifically set forth herein, will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the detailed description of embodiments below, with reference of the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a chain pin in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view, showing a chain pin co-operating with links before being punched in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a top view of a chain pin, showing an end thereof being partially punched in accordance with the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a top view of a chain pin, showing an end thereof being fully punched in accordance with the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view, showing a chain pin co-operating with links after being punched in accordance with the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a chain pin in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention;; FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a chain pin according to prior art; and FIG. 8 is a top view of a chain pin after being punched according to prior art.
Referring to FIG. 1, a chain pin 1 in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention has a substantially cylindrical configuration. The chain pin 1 includes two ends each including a cavity 11, a rim 12 extending around the cavity 11, and plural clefts 13 arranged on the rim 12.
Referring to FIG. 2, a link includes a pair of inner chain plates 2, a collar 3, and a pair of outer chain plates 4. The chain pin 1 is inserted through the pair of outer chain plates 4 and the pair of inner chain plates 2. Each rim 12 protrudes from a corresponding outer chain plate 4.
Referring to FIG. 3, the chain pin 1 is punched at both ends, thereby retro-reflecting a portion of the rims 12, thus enlarging both pin ends. Therefore, the chain pin 1 is retained in a normal position.
Referring to FIG. 4, the chain pin.1 is punched at both ends, thereby fully retro-reflecting the rim 12, thus enlarging both pin ends. Therefore, the chain pin 1 is retained in a normal position.
Referring to FIG. 5, the rims 12 are punched flat, thus securely connecting the links. It is found that a smaller force is required to enlarge the pin ends of the chain pin 1 for securely connecting the links, as only the rims 12 are punched flat. As a result, there is no risk of breaking the chain pin 1, while adequately enlarging the pin ends of the chain pin 1 to securely connect the links.
Referring to FIG. 6, a chain pin 5 in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention comprises an enlarged first end and a second end. The second end includes a cavity 51, a rim 52 around the cavity 51, and plural clefts 53 on the rim 52.
While the present invention has been explained in relation to its preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that various variations thereof will be apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading this specification.
Therefore, the invention disclosed herein is intended to cover all such variations as shall fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (4)

WHAT I CLAIM IS:
1. A chain pin comprising: a first end; and a second end including a cavity, a rim extending around said cavity, and a plurality of clefts on said rim.
2. A chain pin comprising: an enlarged first end; and a second end including a cavity, a rim extending around said cavity, and a plurality of clefts on said rim.
3. A chain pin comprising two ends each including a cavity, a rim extending around said cavity, and a plurality of clefts on said rim.
4. A chain pin substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to and as shown in the accompanying drawings.
GB9114372A 1991-07-03 1991-07-03 Chain pin Expired - Fee Related GB2257221B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9114372A GB2257221B (en) 1991-07-03 1991-07-03 Chain pin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9114372A GB2257221B (en) 1991-07-03 1991-07-03 Chain pin

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB9114372D0 GB9114372D0 (en) 1991-08-21
GB2257221A true GB2257221A (en) 1993-01-06
GB2257221B GB2257221B (en) 1994-11-16

Family

ID=10697755

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB9114372A Expired - Fee Related GB2257221B (en) 1991-07-03 1991-07-03 Chain pin

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2257221B (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2753512A1 (en) * 1996-09-19 1998-03-20 Sachs Ind Sa CHAIN OF TRANSMISSION IN PARTICULAR FOR CYCLE
GB2327735A (en) * 1997-07-28 1999-02-03 Sachs Ind Sa Transmission chain, especially a timing chain for an internal combustion engine
EP1245862A3 (en) * 2001-03-29 2002-11-06 SRAM Deutschland GmbH Driving chain for a bicycle or similar
EP1602856A3 (en) * 2004-06-01 2006-02-08 Shimano Inc. Bicycle chain
EP1607656A3 (en) * 2004-06-18 2006-03-08 Tsubakimoto Chain Co. Chain
EP1906050A3 (en) * 2006-09-29 2012-07-11 Shimano Inc. Bicycle chain connecting link
CN101623860B (en) * 2001-06-12 2012-11-21 坎培诺洛有限公司 Articulation pin for pivotally connecting a pair of outer plates to a pair of inner plates of a chain, particularly a bicycle chain

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB241696A (en) * 1924-10-06 1925-10-29 Alfred Austin Whitley Improvements in pins for use in connecting the links of clips of stentering machines
GB552235A (en) * 1942-02-11 1943-03-29 Morse Chain Co Improvements in or relating to roller chains
GB634668A (en) * 1946-06-25 1950-03-22 Whitney Chain & Mfg Co Transmission chain link
GB807155A (en) * 1954-09-25 1959-01-07 Tucker Eyelet Co George Improvements in or relating to eyelets
GB1226845A (en) * 1967-04-19 1971-03-31
GB1238144A (en) * 1970-05-01 1971-07-07
GB2047383A (en) * 1979-04-04 1980-11-26 Rexnord Inc Pin for a rivetless chain
US4474493A (en) * 1982-09-09 1984-10-02 Modular Systems, Inc. Dowel fastener and joints including same
EP0404224A1 (en) * 1989-06-12 1990-12-27 Stork Conveyor Systems B.V. Chain link formed of polymeric material

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB241696A (en) * 1924-10-06 1925-10-29 Alfred Austin Whitley Improvements in pins for use in connecting the links of clips of stentering machines
GB552235A (en) * 1942-02-11 1943-03-29 Morse Chain Co Improvements in or relating to roller chains
GB634668A (en) * 1946-06-25 1950-03-22 Whitney Chain & Mfg Co Transmission chain link
GB807155A (en) * 1954-09-25 1959-01-07 Tucker Eyelet Co George Improvements in or relating to eyelets
GB1226845A (en) * 1967-04-19 1971-03-31
GB1238144A (en) * 1970-05-01 1971-07-07
GB2047383A (en) * 1979-04-04 1980-11-26 Rexnord Inc Pin for a rivetless chain
US4474493A (en) * 1982-09-09 1984-10-02 Modular Systems, Inc. Dowel fastener and joints including same
EP0404224A1 (en) * 1989-06-12 1990-12-27 Stork Conveyor Systems B.V. Chain link formed of polymeric material

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2753512A1 (en) * 1996-09-19 1998-03-20 Sachs Ind Sa CHAIN OF TRANSMISSION IN PARTICULAR FOR CYCLE
EP0834676A1 (en) * 1996-09-19 1998-04-08 Sachs Industries S.A. (Huret et Maillard Réunis) Drivig chain, especially for bicycle
US6110064A (en) * 1996-09-19 2000-08-29 Sachs Industries S.A. (Huret Et Maillard Reunis) Transmission chain
GB2327735A (en) * 1997-07-28 1999-02-03 Sachs Ind Sa Transmission chain, especially a timing chain for an internal combustion engine
GB2327735B (en) * 1997-07-28 1999-11-10 Sachs Ind Sa Transmission chain,especially a timing chain for an internal combustion engine
US7427251B2 (en) * 2001-03-29 2008-09-23 Sram Deutschland Gmbh Drive chain for a bicycle
CN1296640C (en) * 2001-03-29 2007-01-24 Sram德国有限公司 Driving chain of bicycle or similar object
EP1245862A3 (en) * 2001-03-29 2002-11-06 SRAM Deutschland GmbH Driving chain for a bicycle or similar
CN101623860B (en) * 2001-06-12 2012-11-21 坎培诺洛有限公司 Articulation pin for pivotally connecting a pair of outer plates to a pair of inner plates of a chain, particularly a bicycle chain
EP1602856A3 (en) * 2004-06-01 2006-02-08 Shimano Inc. Bicycle chain
US7473198B2 (en) 2004-06-01 2009-01-06 Shimano, Inc. Apparatus for connecting bicycle chain links together
CN100467906C (en) * 2004-06-01 2009-03-11 株式会社岛野 Apparatus for connecting bicycle chain links together
EP1607656A3 (en) * 2004-06-18 2006-03-08 Tsubakimoto Chain Co. Chain
EP1906050A3 (en) * 2006-09-29 2012-07-11 Shimano Inc. Bicycle chain connecting link
EP2584219A1 (en) * 2006-09-29 2013-04-24 Shimano Inc. Bicycle chain pin

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2257221B (en) 1994-11-16
GB9114372D0 (en) 1991-08-21

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19980703