GB2232458A - A pair of seal members of hard material having a low friction coefficient - Google Patents
A pair of seal members of hard material having a low friction coefficientInfo
- Publication number
- GB2232458A GB2232458A GB8913616A GB8913616A GB2232458A GB 2232458 A GB2232458 A GB 2232458A GB 8913616 A GB8913616 A GB 8913616A GB 8913616 A GB8913616 A GB 8913616A GB 2232458 A GB2232458 A GB 2232458A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- pair
- seal members
- friction coefficient
- low friction
- hard material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005234 chemical deposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005289 physical deposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005475 siliconizing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
- F16J15/34—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with slip-ring pressed against a more or less radial face on one member
- F16J15/3496—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with slip-ring pressed against a more or less radial face on one member use of special materials
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K25/00—Details relating to contact between valve members and seats
- F16K25/005—Particular materials for seats or closure elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sliding Valves (AREA)
- Mechanical Sealing (AREA)
- Sealing Devices (AREA)
- Lift Valve (AREA)
- Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
Abstract
A pair of seal members of hard material such as a pair of small plates which control the fluid flow through a faucet. The first seal member is made of silicon carbide, preferably formed by a process of siliconizing a carbonaceous semi-finished form. The second seal member is made from a material which is at least moderately hard, capable of receiving a precise finish, and is covered by a thin layer of harder material - silicon carbide or another carbide, a nitride, or carbon with a cubic crystallographic lattice structure - applied by physical or chemical deposition by vapor. This configuration results in a low friction coefficient even in the absence of lubrication, prevents excessive adhesion among the parts with highly polished surfaces, it assures smooth operation over long periods of time even if the seal members are subjected to high temperatures, and an excessive amount of friction is prevented upon initial separation.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT8767954A IT1211509B (en) | 1987-11-10 | 1987-11-10 | PAIR OF SEALING BODIES IN HARD MATERIAL WITH LOW FRICTION COEFFICIENT |
PCT/US1988/003559 WO1989004433A1 (en) | 1987-11-10 | 1988-10-13 | A pair of seal members of hard material having a low friction coefficient |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB8913616D0 GB8913616D0 (en) | 1990-08-01 |
GB2232458A true GB2232458A (en) | 1990-12-12 |
GB2232458B GB2232458B (en) | 1992-01-22 |
Family
ID=11306680
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB8913616A Expired GB2232458B (en) | 1987-11-10 | 1988-10-13 | Seal members for fluid control valves |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0339083A4 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2568712B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1338111C (en) |
CH (1) | CH674556A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3890961C2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK302489A (en) |
ES (1) | ES2011692A6 (en) |
FI (1) | FI892959A (en) |
GB (1) | GB2232458B (en) |
IT (1) | IT1211509B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1989004433A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2290356A (en) * | 1994-06-04 | 1995-12-20 | Camco Drilling Group Ltd | A rotatable pressure seal |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3829506A1 (en) * | 1988-08-31 | 1990-03-08 | Berchem & Schaberg Gmbh | SHUT-OFF VALVE, IN PARTICULAR CONTROL REGULATION VALVE, FOR PIPES |
DE3832692A1 (en) * | 1988-09-27 | 1990-03-29 | Leybold Ag | SEALING ELEMENT WITH A SHUT-OFF BODY MADE OF A METAL OR NON-METAL MATERIAL AND METHOD FOR APPLYING HARD MATERIAL LAYERS TO THE SHUT-OFF BODY |
JPH04165170A (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1992-06-10 | Tokyo Yogyo Co Ltd | Faucet valve member |
JPH068871U (en) * | 1990-12-26 | 1994-02-04 | 京セラ株式会社 | Ceramic disc valve |
JP3217696B2 (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 2001-10-09 | 京セラ株式会社 | Disc valve |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3601413A (en) * | 1969-07-18 | 1971-08-24 | Texas Instruments Inc | Mechanical seal |
US3893482A (en) * | 1973-11-10 | 1975-07-08 | American Standard Inc | Low noise faucet |
US4391450A (en) * | 1982-08-30 | 1983-07-05 | Electrochemical Technology Corp. | Shaft seal resistant to electrokinetic corrosion |
US4505485A (en) * | 1982-06-07 | 1985-03-19 | Nippon Piston Ring Co., Ltd. | Rotary seal with linear wear resistant treated layer |
US4522412A (en) * | 1982-10-26 | 1985-06-11 | Keikoku Piston Ring Co., Ltd. | Oil ring with coil expander |
US4628969A (en) * | 1985-12-20 | 1986-12-16 | Mallinckrodt, Inc. | Method of producing prefilled sterile plastic syringes |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2926080A1 (en) * | 1979-06-28 | 1981-01-08 | Philips Patentverwaltung | DRY LUBRICANTS |
DE3246361A1 (en) * | 1982-02-27 | 1983-09-08 | Philips Patentverwaltung Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg | CARBON-CONTAINING SLIP LAYER |
IT1212662B (en) * | 1982-06-11 | 1989-11-30 | Gevipi Ag | PAIR OF PLATES IN HARD MATERIAL WITH LOW FRICTION COEFFICIENT FOR TAPS |
DE3347135C2 (en) * | 1983-12-27 | 1986-04-03 | Ideal-Standard Gmbh, 5300 Bonn | Straight or multi-way valve in plate design |
IT1182433B (en) * | 1985-02-12 | 1987-10-05 | Gevipi Ag | HARD SEALING BODIES HAVING LOW FRICTION COEFFICIENT |
DE3509572C1 (en) * | 1985-03-16 | 1986-07-10 | Feldmühle AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Sliding element coated with ceramic material components and its use |
DE3528934A1 (en) * | 1985-08-13 | 1987-02-26 | Feldmuehle Ag | SLIDING ELEMENT MADE OF CERAMIC MATERIAL |
DE3538261A1 (en) * | 1985-10-28 | 1987-04-30 | Battelle Institut E V | VALVE ELEMENTS FOR MIXING FITTINGS |
-
1987
- 1987-11-10 IT IT8767954A patent/IT1211509B/en active
-
1988
- 1988-10-13 JP JP1500129A patent/JP2568712B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-10-13 WO PCT/US1988/003559 patent/WO1989004433A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-10-13 CH CH2488/89A patent/CH674556A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-10-13 EP EP19890900406 patent/EP0339083A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1988-10-13 DE DE3890961A patent/DE3890961C2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-10-13 GB GB8913616A patent/GB2232458B/en not_active Expired
- 1988-11-08 ES ES8803395A patent/ES2011692A6/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-09 CA CA000582589A patent/CA1338111C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1989
- 1989-06-16 FI FI892959A patent/FI892959A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-06-19 DK DK302489A patent/DK302489A/en unknown
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3601413A (en) * | 1969-07-18 | 1971-08-24 | Texas Instruments Inc | Mechanical seal |
US3893482A (en) * | 1973-11-10 | 1975-07-08 | American Standard Inc | Low noise faucet |
US4505485A (en) * | 1982-06-07 | 1985-03-19 | Nippon Piston Ring Co., Ltd. | Rotary seal with linear wear resistant treated layer |
US4391450A (en) * | 1982-08-30 | 1983-07-05 | Electrochemical Technology Corp. | Shaft seal resistant to electrokinetic corrosion |
US4522412A (en) * | 1982-10-26 | 1985-06-11 | Keikoku Piston Ring Co., Ltd. | Oil ring with coil expander |
US4628969A (en) * | 1985-12-20 | 1986-12-16 | Mallinckrodt, Inc. | Method of producing prefilled sterile plastic syringes |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2290356A (en) * | 1994-06-04 | 1995-12-20 | Camco Drilling Group Ltd | A rotatable pressure seal |
US5603385A (en) * | 1994-06-04 | 1997-02-18 | Camco Drilling Group Limited | Rotatable pressure seal |
GB2290356B (en) * | 1994-06-04 | 1998-02-25 | Camco Drilling Group Ltd | A rotatable pressure seal |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH02502749A (en) | 1990-08-30 |
GB8913616D0 (en) | 1990-08-01 |
IT1211509B (en) | 1989-11-03 |
GB2232458B (en) | 1992-01-22 |
FI892959A0 (en) | 1989-06-16 |
IT8767954A0 (en) | 1987-11-10 |
DE3890961C2 (en) | 1999-06-10 |
JP2568712B2 (en) | 1997-01-08 |
DK302489D0 (en) | 1989-06-19 |
FI892959A (en) | 1989-06-16 |
EP0339083A1 (en) | 1989-11-02 |
CH674556A5 (en) | 1990-06-15 |
ES2011692A6 (en) | 1990-02-01 |
EP0339083A4 (en) | 1990-12-05 |
WO1989004433A1 (en) | 1989-05-18 |
CA1338111C (en) | 1996-03-05 |
DK302489A (en) | 1989-06-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19961013 |