GB2221883A - Rear view mirror system - Google Patents

Rear view mirror system Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2221883A
GB2221883A GB8819641A GB8819641A GB2221883A GB 2221883 A GB2221883 A GB 2221883A GB 8819641 A GB8819641 A GB 8819641A GB 8819641 A GB8819641 A GB 8819641A GB 2221883 A GB2221883 A GB 2221883A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
vehicle
mirror
longitudinal
chassis
lorry
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB8819641A
Other versions
GB8819641D0 (en
Inventor
Bruce Harkness
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB8819641A priority Critical patent/GB2221883A/en
Publication of GB8819641D0 publication Critical patent/GB8819641D0/en
Publication of GB2221883A publication Critical patent/GB2221883A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R1/00Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
    • B60R1/10Front-view mirror arrangements; Periscope arrangements, i.e. optical devices using combinations of mirrors, lenses, prisms or the like ; Other mirror arrangements giving a view from above or under the vehicle

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rear-View Mirror Devices That Are Mounted On The Exterior Of The Vehicle (AREA)

Abstract

A lorry includes a periscoped arrangement of mirrors (14 to 19, Figs. 4, 5) for viewing the blind spot directly behind the lorry. This periscoped arrangement includes an enclosed angled upper mirror (14) adjacent the rear of the driver's cab 10 and viewable via a central driving mirror 20 within the cab 10 and an angled lower mirror (15) in the line of vision of the upper mirror and just above the lorry chassis 11. The longitudinal chassis runner 12 of the lorry is hollow so that there is an unobstructed line of vision therealong to safely see what is directly behind the lorry. <IMAGE>

Description

IMPROVED VEHICLE The invention relates to a vehicle particularly a lorry, which is capable of enabling the driver to view a blind spot directly behind the lorry0 The construction of lorries and goods vans, means that a central rear view mirror cannot be used and although wing mirrors are of some help, there still remains a blind spot directly behind the lorry.
It is an object of the present invention to obviate or mitigate the aforesaid disadvantage0 According to the present invention a vehicle includes an upper and lower periscope arrangement of image media arranged and located so that a blind spot directly behind the vehicle can be seen from the driver's seat.
Preferably the image media are mirrors, the reverse periscope arrangement including an upper mirror viewable from the drivers seat and a lower mirror about chassis level, the vehicle being adapted to allow viewing of the rear blind spot via said upper and lower mirror Preferably also, the upper mirror is at the rear of the driver's seat and is viewable via a central driving mirror in front of the drivers seat.
Preferably also, the upper and lower mirrors are enclosed within a casing having respective upper and lower windows.
The vehicle may be any large vehicle whose use of a central rear view mirror is restricted, such as with a lorry or box van.
Preferably also, the vehicle is adapted to allow viewing of the rear blind spot by having a hollow longitudinal chassis runner which is mounted on the chassis to provide a longitudinal viewing space therebetween, and wherein the lower mirror is located adjacent this longitudinal viewing space and in the line of vision to the rear of the vehicle.
Preferably also, the rear portion at the longitudinal chassis runner is flared to provide a wider viewing range at the vehicle rear.
The invention will now be described by way of example only with reference to the accompanying drawing, in which: Fig. 1 is a separated side elevation of a lorry incorporating a periscoped arrangement of mirrors; Fig. 2 is a rear view of the lorry; Fig. 3 is a section through X-X of Fig. 1 with the lorry tail-board shown thereabove; and Figs. 4 and 5 are rear and side sectional views of the reverse periscope arrangement of mirrors.
Referring to the drawings, a lorry comprises a driver's cab 10, a chassis 11, a longitudinal chassis runner 12 mountable on the chassis 11, transverse runner beams (not shown) mountable on the longitudinal chassis runner 12, and a goodsplatform 13 mountable on the transverse chassis runner 12,(see Fig. 1) In accordance with the present invention the lorry further comprises a reverse periscope arrangement of mirrors 14 to 19 (Fig0 5) for viewing a- blind spot directly behind the lorry; and the longitudinal chassis runner 12 is specifically designed for use with the reverse periscope arrangement 14 to 19.
The reverse periscope arrangement 14 to 19 (Figs.
4 and 5) is constructed as follows. Upper and lower communicating mirrors, angled at 450 and parallel to each other are enclosed at respective ends of a rectangular casing 16. This has respective opposed windows; that is a lower window 17 adjacent the lower mirror 15 and an upper window 18 with a flared mouth 19 adjacent the upper mirror 14. As shown in Fig. 1 this reverse periscope arrangement 14 to 19 is located adjacent the rear of the driver's cab 10 so that the upper mirror can be viewed firstly via a central rear-view driving mirror 20, and then via a rear cab window 24, (Fig. 2). The lower window 17 bordered b one end of the longitudinal chassis runner so that the lower mirror 15 is located just above chassis level (as will be further described hereinafter).
As shown in Fig. 3 the longitudinal chassis runner 12a, 12b is an inverted channel shape in cross section is partially wider than the chassis itself, and is fixed thereto by a plurality of right angled brackets 22 mounted along both length sides of the chassis 11 (Fig. 1). The lateral flanges 12a of the longitudinal chassis runner 12a, therefore space the supporting roof 12b thereof above the chassis (Fig. 3).
When the goods platform 13 is mounted in place (Fig. 2), a window 23 as wide as the chassis 11, and formed in a tail-board 24 at the rear of the platform 13, lies co-incident with the viewing space along between the longitudinal chassis runner 12a, and the chassis 11 thereby providing an un interrupted viewing line from the lower mirror 15 to the blind spot directly behind the lorry. A conventional chassis runner arrangement would obstruct the view line of view.
To further increase the viewing range, the longitudinal chassis runner 12a, could be flared outwards at its rear.
In use, therefore, a driverby looking in his central rear view mirror 20 has a reverse periscoped line of vision, as shown dotted in Fig. 5 which is unobstructed in the viewing space between the longitudinal chassis runner 12a, and the chassis, to safely see what is directly behind the lorry.
Other forms of image media could also be used in the invention such as optical fibe bundles, to obtain the reverse periscoped effect of the invention.
It will also be appreciated that numerous arrangements and numbers of mirrors could also be used, which would not neeessitate the mirrors being directly above one another, or being at the rear of the driver's seat.

Claims (11)

CLtIMS
1. A vehicle including an upper and lower periscope arrangement of image media arranged and located so that a blind spot directly behind the vehicle can be seen from the driver's seat.
2. A vehicle as claimed in claim 1 wherein the image media are mirrors, the periscope arrangement including an upper mirror viewable from the driver's seat and a lower mirror about chassis level, the vehicle being adapted to allow viewing of a rear blind spot via said upper and lower mirror.
3. A vehicle as claimed in claim 2 wherein the upper mirror is at the rear of the drivers seat and is viewable via a central driving mirror in front of the driving seat.
4. A vehicle as claimed in claims 1 to 3 wherein the upper and lower image media are enclosed within a casing having respective upper and lower windows.
5. A vehicle as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, which is a lorry.
6. A vehicle as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 6 wherein the vehicle is adapted to allow viewing of the rear blind spot by having a hollow longitudinal chassis runner which is mounted on the chassis to provide a longitudinal viewing space therebetween, and wherein the lower mirror is located adjacent this longitudinal space and in the line of vision to the rear of the vehicle.
7. A vehicle as claimed in claim 6 wherein the longitudinal chassis runner is an inverted channel shape in cross-section.
8, A vehicle as claimed in claims 6 or 7 wherein the rear portion of the longitudinal chassis runner is flared to provide a wider viewing range at the vehicle rear.
9. A vehicle including a hollow longitudinal chassis runner which is mounted on the chassis to provide a longitudinal viewing space.
10. A vehicle as claimed in claim 9 wherein the longitudinal chassis runner is as further defined in claims 7 andlor 8.
11. A vehicle substantially as described with particular reference to the accompanying drawings
GB8819641A 1988-08-18 1988-08-18 Rear view mirror system Withdrawn GB2221883A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8819641A GB2221883A (en) 1988-08-18 1988-08-18 Rear view mirror system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8819641A GB2221883A (en) 1988-08-18 1988-08-18 Rear view mirror system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB8819641D0 GB8819641D0 (en) 1988-09-21
GB2221883A true GB2221883A (en) 1990-02-21

Family

ID=10642340

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB8819641A Withdrawn GB2221883A (en) 1988-08-18 1988-08-18 Rear view mirror system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2221883A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2261643A (en) * 1991-11-22 1993-05-26 Sunil Chhanabhai Patel Viewing arrangement
US6935758B2 (en) 2003-11-10 2005-08-30 Morgan Plaster Driver observation system
US7172300B2 (en) 2003-11-10 2007-02-06 Morgan Plaster Driver observation system

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB221398A (en) * 1923-12-18 1924-09-11 Johannes Antonius Joseph Wesse Improvements in and relating to steam, motor, or electrically driven rail coaches orsimilar cars
GB1103213A (en) * 1964-04-10 1968-02-14 Akio Hayama Apparatus for observing the view to the front side or rear of a vehicle
US3501218A (en) * 1966-07-11 1970-03-17 Don Zitzelberger Viewing system for vehicles
GB1217223A (en) * 1967-05-23 1970-12-31 Cesare Morais Rear-view optical system
GB1264999A (en) * 1969-02-25 1972-02-23
US3704063A (en) * 1971-01-18 1972-11-28 Charles I Guthrie Rearview mirror device
GB1317562A (en) * 1969-09-08 1973-05-23 Arnell O R Vehicles incorporating a rear-viewing arrangement
GB1333348A (en) * 1972-08-17 1973-10-10 Pedrick A P Automobile construction
GB1599298A (en) * 1978-05-30 1981-09-30 Emmanuel Enterprises Ltd Indirect viewing systems eg for use in vehicles aircraft vessels or security systems

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB221398A (en) * 1923-12-18 1924-09-11 Johannes Antonius Joseph Wesse Improvements in and relating to steam, motor, or electrically driven rail coaches orsimilar cars
GB1103213A (en) * 1964-04-10 1968-02-14 Akio Hayama Apparatus for observing the view to the front side or rear of a vehicle
US3501218A (en) * 1966-07-11 1970-03-17 Don Zitzelberger Viewing system for vehicles
GB1217223A (en) * 1967-05-23 1970-12-31 Cesare Morais Rear-view optical system
GB1264999A (en) * 1969-02-25 1972-02-23
GB1317562A (en) * 1969-09-08 1973-05-23 Arnell O R Vehicles incorporating a rear-viewing arrangement
US3704063A (en) * 1971-01-18 1972-11-28 Charles I Guthrie Rearview mirror device
GB1333348A (en) * 1972-08-17 1973-10-10 Pedrick A P Automobile construction
GB1599298A (en) * 1978-05-30 1981-09-30 Emmanuel Enterprises Ltd Indirect viewing systems eg for use in vehicles aircraft vessels or security systems

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2261643A (en) * 1991-11-22 1993-05-26 Sunil Chhanabhai Patel Viewing arrangement
US6935758B2 (en) 2003-11-10 2005-08-30 Morgan Plaster Driver observation system
US7172300B2 (en) 2003-11-10 2007-02-06 Morgan Plaster Driver observation system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB8819641D0 (en) 1988-09-21

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Legal Events

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WAP Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1)