GB2201903B - Apparatus and process suitable for producing hydrogen - Google Patents

Apparatus and process suitable for producing hydrogen

Info

Publication number
GB2201903B
GB2201903B GB8704959A GB8704959A GB2201903B GB 2201903 B GB2201903 B GB 2201903B GB 8704959 A GB8704959 A GB 8704959A GB 8704959 A GB8704959 A GB 8704959A GB 2201903 B GB2201903 B GB 2201903B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
producing hydrogen
process suitable
hydrogen
producing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
GB8704959A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
GB2201903A (en
GB8704959D0 (en
Inventor
Johannes Didericus De Graaf
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV filed Critical Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority to GB8704959A priority Critical patent/GB2201903B/en
Publication of GB8704959D0 publication Critical patent/GB8704959D0/en
Priority to CA000559441A priority patent/CA1336531C/en
Priority to KR1019880002136A priority patent/KR960005505B1/ko
Priority to JP63045997A priority patent/JP2787773B2/ja
Priority to DE3806536A priority patent/DE3806536C2/de
Priority to MYPI88000205A priority patent/MY103066A/en
Publication of GB2201903A publication Critical patent/GB2201903A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2201903B publication Critical patent/GB2201903B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/062—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00157—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00761—Details of the reactor
    • B01J2219/00763—Baffles
    • B01J2219/00765—Baffles attached to the reactor wall
    • B01J2219/00777—Baffles attached to the reactor wall horizontal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0833—Heating by indirect heat exchange with hot fluids, other than combustion gases, product gases or non-combustive exothermic reaction product gases
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0838—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0844—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel the non-combustive exothermic reaction being another reforming reaction as defined in groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/0294
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0866—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combination of different heating methods
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/148—Details of the flowsheet involving a recycle stream to the feed of the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
GB8704959A 1987-03-03 1987-03-03 Apparatus and process suitable for producing hydrogen Expired - Fee Related GB2201903B (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8704959A GB2201903B (en) 1987-03-03 1987-03-03 Apparatus and process suitable for producing hydrogen
CA000559441A CA1336531C (en) 1987-03-03 1988-02-22 Apparatus and process suitable for producing hydrogen
KR1019880002136A KR960005505B1 (ko) 1987-03-03 1988-02-29 수소 제조 장치 및 방법
DE3806536A DE3806536C2 (de) 1987-03-03 1988-03-01 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Wasserstoff
JP63045997A JP2787773B2 (ja) 1987-03-03 1988-03-01 水素を製造するのに適した装置及び方法
MYPI88000205A MY103066A (en) 1987-03-03 1988-03-01 Apparatus & process suitable for producing hydrogen

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8704959A GB2201903B (en) 1987-03-03 1987-03-03 Apparatus and process suitable for producing hydrogen

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB8704959D0 GB8704959D0 (en) 1987-04-08
GB2201903A GB2201903A (en) 1988-09-14
GB2201903B true GB2201903B (en) 1990-11-28

Family

ID=10613252

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB8704959A Expired - Fee Related GB2201903B (en) 1987-03-03 1987-03-03 Apparatus and process suitable for producing hydrogen

Country Status (6)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2787773B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR960005505B1 (ko)
CA (1) CA1336531C (ko)
DE (1) DE3806536C2 (ko)
GB (1) GB2201903B (ko)
MY (1) MY103066A (ko)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2835851B2 (ja) * 1989-06-23 1998-12-14 ヤマハ発動機株式会社 燃料電池用改質装置
GB2238487A (en) * 1989-11-25 1991-06-05 Methan Limited Reforming apparatus
DE19512945A1 (de) * 1995-03-28 1996-10-24 Mannesmann Ag Katalysatorrohr
IT1283877B1 (it) * 1996-01-12 1998-05-07 Kinetics Technology Reattore catalitico isotermo per reazioni endotermiche ad alta temperatura
EP0911076A1 (en) * 1997-10-23 1999-04-28 Haldor Topsoe A/S Reformer furnace with internal recirculation
CA2357960C (en) * 2000-10-10 2007-01-30 Tokyo Gas Co., Ltd. Single-pipe cylinder type reformer
JP6009732B2 (ja) * 2007-07-05 2016-10-19 サウディ ベーシック インダストリーズ コーポレイション 吸熱反応を行うプロセス
DE102011118217A1 (de) * 2011-11-11 2013-05-16 L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude Reformerrohr mit internem Wärmeaustausch
EP3266739B1 (de) 2016-07-07 2018-12-05 L'air Liquide, Société Anonyme Pour L'Étude Et L'exploitation Des Procédés Georges Claude Korrosionsgeschütztes reformerrohr mit internem wärmeaustausch
EP3296255A1 (de) * 2016-09-14 2018-03-21 L'air Liquide, Société Anonyme Pour L'Étude Et L'exploitation Des Procédés Georges Claude Reformerrohr mit strukturiertem katalysator und verbessertem wärmehaushalt

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1150363A (en) * 1965-08-04 1969-04-30 United Aircraft Corp Improvements in and relating to Apparatus and Method for Producing Hydrogen from Hydrogen-Containing Carbonaceous Feedstocks
GB2126118A (en) * 1982-08-12 1984-03-21 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Fuel-reforming apparatus

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES183753Y (es) * 1969-01-15 1974-08-16 Un elemento de reactor para la conservacion de hidrocarbu- ros.
DE2412840C2 (de) * 1974-03-18 1982-11-11 Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Röhrenreaktor für die katalytische Spaltung von Kohlenwasserstoffen
NL187622C (nl) * 1975-04-14 1991-12-02 Stone & Webster Eng Corp Reformeeroven met convectieverhitting van de procesbuizen.
JPS60248230A (ja) * 1984-05-25 1985-12-07 Babcock Hitachi Kk 触媒燃焼式反応器

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1150363A (en) * 1965-08-04 1969-04-30 United Aircraft Corp Improvements in and relating to Apparatus and Method for Producing Hydrogen from Hydrogen-Containing Carbonaceous Feedstocks
GB2126118A (en) * 1982-08-12 1984-03-21 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Fuel-reforming apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3806536A1 (de) 1988-09-15
CA1336531C (en) 1995-08-08
MY103066A (en) 1993-04-30
GB2201903A (en) 1988-09-14
GB8704959D0 (en) 1987-04-08
KR960005505B1 (ko) 1996-04-25
JPS63230502A (ja) 1988-09-27
KR880011009A (ko) 1988-10-25
JP2787773B2 (ja) 1998-08-20
DE3806536C2 (de) 1997-01-30

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20000303