GB2198888A - Cooling electronic components - Google Patents

Cooling electronic components Download PDF

Info

Publication number
GB2198888A
GB2198888A GB08629442A GB8629442A GB2198888A GB 2198888 A GB2198888 A GB 2198888A GB 08629442 A GB08629442 A GB 08629442A GB 8629442 A GB8629442 A GB 8629442A GB 2198888 A GB2198888 A GB 2198888A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
tile
heat sink
assembly according
platform
semiconductor device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
GB08629442A
Other versions
GB8629442D0 (en
Inventor
Alan Raymond Moore
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZF International UK Ltd
Original Assignee
Lucas Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lucas Industries Ltd filed Critical Lucas Industries Ltd
Priority to GB08629442A priority Critical patent/GB2198888A/en
Publication of GB8629442D0 publication Critical patent/GB8629442D0/en
Publication of GB2198888A publication Critical patent/GB2198888A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L25/00Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof
    • H01L25/16Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof the devices being of types provided for in two or more different main groups of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. forming hybrid circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/34Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
    • H01L23/36Selection of materials, or shaping, to facilitate cooling or heating, e.g. heatsinks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48225Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • H01L2224/4824Connecting between the body and an opposite side of the item with respect to the body
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L24/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/0001Technical content checked by a classifier
    • H01L2924/00014Technical content checked by a classifier the subject-matter covered by the group, the symbol of which is combined with the symbol of this group, being disclosed without further technical details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01078Platinum [Pt]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01079Gold [Au]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/10Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/11Device type
    • H01L2924/12Passive devices, e.g. 2 terminal devices
    • H01L2924/1203Rectifying Diode
    • H01L2924/12033Gunn diode

Abstract

An electronic assembly comprises a heat sink P, a ceramic tile T located on the heat sink, a thick film circuit on the upper face of the tile, a semiconductor device D supported on a platform 6 above the tile, and leads 7 connecting the device to the circuit. The platform 6 is in thermal contact with the heat sink P through a supporting stud 5. <IMAGE>

Description

ASSEMBLY OF ELECEONIC COMPONENTS The invention relates to an assembly of electronic components.
There is a need to assemble electronic components incorporating many circuits in such a way that heat generated in use is well dissipated while at the same time the total components do not occupy too much space. This two fold need is especially acute in the case of small assemblies used in automotive vehicles such as ignition system control modules or engine management control modules.
According to one aspect of the invention there is provided a compact assembly of electronic components comprising a heat sink base, a ceramic tile located on the base, the tile having a thick film circuit on its upper face, a semiconductor device supported above the ceramic tile and in thermal contact with the heat sink base, leads extending from the semiconductor device to the thick film circuit.
It is an advantage of toe invention that because the cericonductor device Is above the tile leads may extend from any of three sides of the device to the thick film circuit tracks on the tile, and that such leads may be direct and short.
In one specific embodiment of the invention the semiconductor device is sup? ~ted on the head of a thermally conductive stud which is received a ahole in the base, the hole being located to one side of the ceramic tile so that the semiconductor device is directly above the tile. Such a stud may be connected to the base in a wide variety of ways, e.g.
press fitting, screwing, by adhesive or riveting or the like.
Alternatively, the hole may be omitted and the thermally conductive stud may be ultra sonically welded or otherwise attached to the heat sink base.
In another embodiment of the invention the base includes an upright wall fror one side of which extends a roof to overlie the base. One or more sericond#ctor device may be mounted on the roof.
In order that the invention may be well understood it will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying diagrammatic drawings, in which. Figure 1 is a part sectional view of one assembly and Figure 2 is a perspective view of another assembly.
The same reference numerals are used whenever possible in describing the different embodiments of the invention.
The assembly of Figure 1 includes a heat sink platform P on which is mounted a ceramic tile T having thick film circuits thereon. The platform P is made of a thermally conductive material such as copper, which may be gold passivated or plated with silver. Nickel may also be used as the plating material.
The platform P has a vertical wall 1 at one side and the floor is thickened adjacent the wall. A hole 2 is present in the thickened floor portion 3. The lower end 4 of a stud of copper or like thermally conductive material 5 is knurled, and is dimensioned to be received in the hole 2. A flange 6 extends from one side of the top of the stud 5 c that when the stud is received in the hole the flange 6 overlies the tile T. A multicircuit power generating semiconductor device D is mounted on the flange 6 and leads 7 extend from three sides of the device D to the thick film circuits tracks below. Because the components are close together the leads may be short and direct connections can be made.
In the embodiment of Figure 2, the platform has no holes, and the roof is in the form of side extensions 8 from the vertical wall 1. Again, a compact assembly is formed and because of the shape of the platform, wall and roof, heat is readily dissipated from the heat generating components.
The invention is not limited to the embodiments shown. For example, the assembly may be potted in resin, an electrically insulating pad of beryllium may be present between the device and the tile, and the device or tile may sit in a recess in the roof or platform respectively.

Claims (10)

1. An assembly of electronic components comprising a heat sink base, a ceramic tile located on the base, the tile having an electronic circuit on its upper face, a semiconductor device supported on support means present above the ceramic tile and in thermal contact with the heat sink base, leads extending from the semiconductor device to the electronic circuit.
2. An assembly according to Claim 1 characterised in that, the semiconductor device is supported on a platform which at one end is connected to the heat sink base.
3. An assembly according to Claim 2 characterised in that the platform is present at or near the top of a stud which is received in a hole in the heat sink base, and the hole is present at one side of the ceramic tile so that the semiconductor device is directly above the tile.
4. An assembly according to Claim 1 or 2 characterised in that the platform is present at or near the top of a stud which is ultrasonically welded to the heat sink base.
5. An assembly according to Claim 1 or 2 characterised in that the heat sink base and the platform are joined together at one side by a vertical wall.
6. An assembly according to any preceding Claim characterised in that direct and short leads extend from any of three sides of the semiconductor device to the electronic circuit tracks on the tile.
7. An assembly according to any preceding Claim characterised in that the device or tile sit in a recess in the platform of the heat sink base.
8. An assembly according to any preceding Claim characterised in that an electrically insulating pad of beryllium or like is present between the device and the tile.
9. An assembly according to any preceding Claim characterised in that it is potted in resin or like.
10. For use in making an assembly according to any preceding Claim, a heat sink base on which is mounted a ceramic tile, the tile having an electronic circuit on its upper face characterised in that a platform is present above the base to receive a semiconductor device whereby the device may be connected to the circuit by direct and short electrical leads.
GB08629442A 1986-12-09 1986-12-09 Cooling electronic components Pending GB2198888A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB08629442A GB2198888A (en) 1986-12-09 1986-12-09 Cooling electronic components

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB08629442A GB2198888A (en) 1986-12-09 1986-12-09 Cooling electronic components

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB8629442D0 GB8629442D0 (en) 1987-01-21
GB2198888A true GB2198888A (en) 1988-06-22

Family

ID=10608722

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB08629442A Pending GB2198888A (en) 1986-12-09 1986-12-09 Cooling electronic components

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2198888A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0053967A1 (en) * 1980-12-05 1982-06-16 COMPAGNIE INTERNATIONALE POUR L'INFORMATIQUE CII - HONEYWELL BULL (dite CII-HB) Removable cooling device for an integrated-circuit mounting
US4459639A (en) * 1982-07-12 1984-07-10 Rockwell International Corporation Circuit board heatsink clamping assembly and technique
GB2165704A (en) * 1984-10-11 1986-04-16 Teraydne Inc Heat dissipation for electronic components

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0053967A1 (en) * 1980-12-05 1982-06-16 COMPAGNIE INTERNATIONALE POUR L'INFORMATIQUE CII - HONEYWELL BULL (dite CII-HB) Removable cooling device for an integrated-circuit mounting
US4459639A (en) * 1982-07-12 1984-07-10 Rockwell International Corporation Circuit board heatsink clamping assembly and technique
GB2165704A (en) * 1984-10-11 1986-04-16 Teraydne Inc Heat dissipation for electronic components

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB8629442D0 (en) 1987-01-21

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