GB2168732A - Wall or roof elements composed of a foamed core and metallic covering layers with tongue and groove snap joint - Google Patents
Wall or roof elements composed of a foamed core and metallic covering layers with tongue and groove snap joint Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2168732A GB2168732A GB08528812A GB8528812A GB2168732A GB 2168732 A GB2168732 A GB 2168732A GB 08528812 A GB08528812 A GB 08528812A GB 8528812 A GB8528812 A GB 8528812A GB 2168732 A GB2168732 A GB 2168732A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- elements
- pair
- seal
- elements according
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/35—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
- E04D3/351—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material
- E04D3/355—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material the insulating layers of adjacent slabs having cooperating edges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
- E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
- E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
- E04B1/6125—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface
- E04B1/6129—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface the connection made by expansion
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/292—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and sheet metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/35—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
- E04D3/351—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material
- E04D3/352—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material at least one insulating layer being located between non-insulating layers, e.g. double skin slabs or sheets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/36—Connecting; Fastening
- E04D3/365—Connecting; Fastening by simple overlapping of the marginal portions with use of separate connecting elements, e.g. hooks or bolts for corrugated sheets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
In a pair of wall or roof elements comprising two metallic covering layers 1, 2 with a core 3 of foamed material therebetween, where the longitudinal edges are formed as a tongued and grooved snap connection, in order to ensure a trouble-free sealing action and in order to be able to use the most effective sealing materials, there is provided at most one seal 13 between the elements, arranged internally within a recess 12 in the grooved elements 5 and interacting with a prominent longitudinal portion 18 of the tongued element 7, and with a second recess 12 being formed as an expansion chamber 27. <IMAGE>
Description
SPECIFICATION
Wall or roof elements composed of a foamed core and metallic covering layers
This invention relates to wall or roof elements comprising two metallic covering layers with a foamed core therebetween, where adjacent longitudinal sides of the elements have a tongued and grooved configuration for snap connection.
Such wall or roof elements have the especial advantage of easy assembly, since the snap connection enables a prealignment of the wall or roof elements to be connected together.
In one insulating panel as described in West
German Gebrauchsmuster DE-GM 8108886 it is considered as being worthy of improvement that the outwardly positioned seal is acted upon directly by weather conditions. Because of this, embrittlement of the seal can lead to a degradation of the sealing effect. Also, movements of the panels in the longitudinal and transverse planes due to the effects of wind and temperature lead to an opening of the sealing region and thus again to a decrease in the effectiveness of the seal.
Moreover, in the case of fire, the longitudinal connection between the parts opens up very easily and destroys the seal due to it being subjected directly to the heat. The seal is a special profile.
Usually, it has to be matched in terms of its colour to the appearance of the particular panels, without being able to utilise the optimum properties of black sealing materials which have a higher resistance to embrittlement.
It is an object of the present invention therefore to provide wall or roof elements in which the sealing action against environmental influences, and possibly also in the case of fire, is reliably maintained, and which also permits the utilisation of simple sealing materials which have the optimum effect.
This is achieved in accordance with the invention by a pair of wall or roof elements each comprising two metallic covering layers with a core of foamed material therebetween, adjacent longitudinal sides of the elements being tongued and grooved for snap connection, wherein there is provided between the said sides at most one seal arranged internally within a recess of the grooved side and interacting with a prominent longitudinal portion of the tongued side, with another recess between the sides being provided as an expansion chamber.
The wall or roof elements produce, in addition to a longitudinal connection which is characterised by a high stability, extremely favourable transmission values, especially in respect of imperviousness to air, so it is not necessary to provide two seals for use under normal circumstances.
In certain cases, with lesser demands, and particuiarly by virtue of the high continuous contact presure of the snap connection, it may even be sufficient as a sealing means for both recesses to be effective as expansion chambers.
Furthermore, it is particularly advantageous that, for all circumstances of use, the same wall or roof elements can be used, equipped with or changed over to the necessary number of seals in accordance with the particular demands.
Furthermore, the seal is protected against the direct action of environmental influences and fire, and a high degree of security is achieved against the splitting apart of the connection. A seal can be used which is simple, economical, and yet highly resistant to embrittlement, and indeed which is independent of the appearance of the particular elements themselves.
For the sealing action, it is particularly advantageous, through increased surface pressure with small impressed forces, if in accordance with a further feature of the invention the prominent longitudinal portion of the tongue side is formed as a knife-edge sealing lip.
A high stability of the lengthwise connection is achieved if the interengagement of the adjacent longitudinal sides comprises four metallic bordered tongue/groove connections.
Preferably, the longitudinal edge of one of the covering layers at the tongued side is turned back on itself through 1800 at its end to form said prominent portion, and this end overlaps the end of the covering layer of the grooved side.
Preferably, the recesses have a part-circular cross-section and are defined by the end portions of the covering layers at the grooved side, and the ends of said end portions are turned back on themselves to form hook-shaped ends.
By arranging that the element which provides the grooved side is provided with projecting lugs, the element which provides the tongued side is provided with matching retaining recesses, and the lugs and retaining recesses define a stop by their abutment, one ensures a constantly accurate assembly of the parts in a simple manner and constancy of the compression of the seal.
The snap connection is preferably formed by lugs which are substantially semi-circular in crosssection and retaining grooves which are recessed substantially at right-angles to the surface of the elements.
Simple inlaid strips can be used as the seal.
According to requirements, in one embodiment of the invention, the seal and expansion chamber, or the two expansion chambers if no seal is provided, are arranged offset relative to one another in the plane of the elements and the ends of the recesses act as holders for a common fastening sheet between the two elements.
In order that the invention may be fully understood, a number of embodiments in accordance with the invention will now be described by way of example and with reference to the drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view, on an enlarged scale, through one longitudinal connection of two wall or roof elements with one seal;
Fig. 2 is a cross-section corresponding to Fig. 1 of an embodiment incorporating a fastening sheet;
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view, on an enlarged scale, through a longitudinal connection between two wall or roof elements with two expansion chambers; and
Fig. 4 is a cross-section corresponding to Fig. 3 of an embodiment incorporating a fastening sheet.
As shown in Fig. each of the wall or roof elements comprises an upper covering layer 1, a lower covering layer 2 and a central core 3 of foamed material. The longitudinal edge 4 of the lefthand element 5, which is grooved along the edge 4, and the longitudinal edge 6 of the right-hand element 7, which is tongued along the edge 6, are designed to interengage as a snap connection 8 by the interengagement of upper and lower projecting lugs 9 and retaining grooves 10.
Each of the covering layers of the left-hand grooved-edge element is turned back on itself around the respective lug 9, forming an internal web 11 extending towards a part-circular recess 12. One of these recesses 12, here the internal recess, is fitted with a seal 13. The end portion 14 of each covering layer beyond the respective recess is turned back through 180 , with the two end portions 14 held spaced apart by being embedded in a protuberance 15 of the foamed core 3. The other recess, here the outer recess 12, is left vacant to act as an expansion chamber 27.
Each of the covering layers of the right-hand tongued-edge element 7, after being turned in to define the respective retaining groove 10, forms a projecting web 16 which terminates in a knife-edge sealing lip 17 with the end 1 8 of the covering layer turned back again through 1800. The space between these ends 18 delimits a groove-like recess 19 in the foamed core 3 along the margin of the right-hand element.
The general groove in the left-hand element 5 is denoted by the reference numeral 20 and the general tongue on the right-hand element 7 is denoted by the reference numeral 21.
Along the longitudinal margins 4 and 6 of the two interengageable elements there are thus four metallic bordered tongue and groove connections; namely I from groove 20 with lugs 9/tongue 21 with retaining grooves 10; 11 from recess 10/protuberance 15; and Ill and IV from the recesses 12/sealing lips 17.
By virtue of this quadruple connection there is a high resistance to the elements splitting apart (tilting of the connected elements relative to each other) in the event of an appropriate strain, and by reducing the spacing between the end portions 14 and the sealing lips 17 one achieves a greater deformation of the seal 13 and therefore an increased sealing action.
The true ends 22 and 23 of the metallic end portions 14 and 18 respectively of the covering layers are protected by being embedded in the foamed core 3.
The lugs 9 and retaining grooves 10 abut one another, defining a "joint" 24, to facilitate their assembly.
In order to assemble the parts, the outer faces of the sealing lips 17 on each side of the tongue 21 slide along and between the lugs 9 into the groove 20. When the thickest portion of the tongue 21 has passed the position of minimum width in the entry passage, after slight elastic outward bending of the lugs 9, the lugs 9 snap into the retaining grooves 10 from their outwardly bowed positions in a resilient manner. The lugs 9 and retaining grooves 10 define the joint 24 and the inner knife-edge sealing lip 17 deforms the seal 13.
In the modified embodiment shown in Fig. 2, the seal 13 and expansion chamber 27 are arranged offset relative to each other. The end portions 14 of the covering layers inwardly of the two recesses 12 serve as holders for individual fitted securement sheets 25 which receive enclosed fastening screws which are not shown but which are indicated by the chain-dotted line 26.
In two embodiments shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the expansion chamber 27 is in each case arranged on the side which is opposite to the seal 13, for example on the outside ofthe wall or roof element.
Wind pressure acting on the external face and the effect of which is already reduced by the high contact pressure force of the outer, metallic reinforced snap connection 8, is further substantially reduced in the expansion chamber 27 and consequently, by virtue of this chamber, only a very small pressure is exerted on the seal 13. Seal 13 and inner snap connection 8 take care of the residual sealing.
Any dampness which occurs on the external face collects in the expansion chamber 27 and runs away as droplets of water, due to gravity, from the bottom of the wall or roof element.
A similar advantageous effect is achieved, when the demands on the structure are smaller, with the embodiments shown in Figs. 3 and 4, in which two expansion chambers 27 are provided, with no seal 13.
The two chambers 27 act in tandem, one behind the other.
Claims (12)
1. A pair of wall or roof elements each comprising two metallic covering layers with a core of foamed material therebetween, adjacent longitudinal sides of the elements being tongued and grooved for snap connection, wherein there is provided between the said sides at most one seal arranged internally within a recess of the grooved side and interacting with a prominent longitudinal portion of the tongued side, with another recess between the sides being provided as an expansion chamber.
2. A pair of elements according to claim 1, in which the prominent longitudinal portion of the tongued side is formed as a knife-edge sealing lip.
3. A pair of elements according to claim 1 or 2, in which the interengagement of the adjacent longitudinal sides comprises four metallic bordered tongue/groove connections.
4. A pair of elements according to any preceding claim, in which the longitudinal edge of one of the covering layers at the tongued side is turned back on itself through 180 at its end to form said prominent portion, and this end overlaps the end of the covering layer of the grooved side.
5. A pair of elements according to any preceding claim, in which the recesses have a part-circular cross-section and are defined by the end portions of the covering layers at the grooved side, and the ends of said end portions are turned back on themselves to form hook-shaped ends.
6. A pair of elements according to any preceding claim, in which the element which provides the grooved side is provided with projecting lugs, the element which provides the tongued side is provided with matching retaining recesses, and the lugs and the retaining recesses define a stop by their abutment.
7. A pair of elements according to any preceding claim, in which the snap connection is formed by lugs which are substantially semi-circular in crosssection and retaining grooves which are recessed substantially at right-angles to the surface of the elements.
8. A pair of elements according to any preceding claim, in which the seal is formed as an inlaid strip.
9. A pair of elements according to any preceding claim, in which the seal and expansion chamber, or the two expansion chambers if no seal is provided, are arranged offset relative to one another in the plane of the elements and the ends of the recesses act as holders for a common fastening sheet between the two elements.
10. A pair of elements according to any of claims 1 to 7, in which no seal is provided between the said sides and two expansion chambers are provided.
11. A pair of wall or roof elements substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to Figs. 1 and 2 or Figs. 3 and 4 of the accompanying drawings.
12. A wall or roof made from a plurality of pairs of elements as claimed in any preceding claim.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3447330A DE3447330A1 (en) | 1984-12-24 | 1984-12-24 | WALL OR ROOF ELEMENT MADE OF A FOAM CORE AND METAL COVER LAYERS |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB8528812D0 GB8528812D0 (en) | 1985-12-24 |
GB2168732A true GB2168732A (en) | 1986-06-25 |
GB2168732B GB2168732B (en) | 1988-06-08 |
Family
ID=6253851
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB08528812A Expired GB2168732B (en) | 1984-12-24 | 1985-11-22 | Wall or roof elements composed of a foamed core and metallic covering layers with tongue and groove snap joint |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS61155534A (en) |
AT (1) | AT402082B (en) |
DE (1) | DE3447330A1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI855111A (en) |
FR (1) | FR2580312B2 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2168732B (en) |
IT (1) | IT1186162B (en) |
Cited By (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1988001326A1 (en) * | 1986-08-18 | 1988-02-25 | The Dow Chemical Company | Improved panel unit |
FR2648213A1 (en) * | 1989-06-12 | 1990-12-14 | Schmid Werner | ASSEMBLY OF MODULAR INTERLOCKING ELEMENTS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTITIONS |
GB2234998A (en) * | 1989-08-15 | 1991-02-20 | Presco Int | Modular roof panels |
GB2234997A (en) * | 1989-08-15 | 1991-02-20 | Presco Int | Wall panel edge connexion |
GB2238330A (en) * | 1989-11-23 | 1991-05-29 | Perfil En Frio Sa | Joint means for insulating panels |
US5086599A (en) * | 1990-02-15 | 1992-02-11 | Structural Panels, Inc. | Building panel and method |
WO1992013151A1 (en) * | 1991-01-22 | 1992-08-06 | Arnes Plåt Ab | Building element |
EP0522992A1 (en) * | 1991-07-12 | 1993-01-13 | Robertson Espanola, S.A. | Watertight roof for buildings and constructions in general |
US5216861A (en) * | 1990-02-15 | 1993-06-08 | Structural Panels, Inc. | Building panel and method |
ES2037593A1 (en) * | 1991-07-12 | 1993-06-16 | Robertson Espanola Sa | Watertight panel with drained jointing system for roof construction |
FR2699614A1 (en) * | 1992-12-18 | 1994-06-24 | Colombo Daniel | Device for assembling two profiles and profiles with a male and / or female profile. |
US5363606A (en) * | 1992-05-11 | 1994-11-15 | Chris Esposito | Construction arrangement including multiple panels provided with interlocking edges and related methods |
WO1994026992A1 (en) * | 1993-05-19 | 1994-11-24 | Paroc Oy Ab | Junction |
WO1997004196A1 (en) * | 1995-07-20 | 1997-02-06 | Cardinal Drafting, Technical & Secretarial Services Pty. Ltd. | An interengaging modular wall |
US5613338A (en) * | 1992-05-11 | 1997-03-25 | Esposito; Chris | Construction arrangement including multiple panels provided with interlocking edges and related methods |
GB2325678A (en) * | 1997-05-21 | 1998-12-02 | Kingspan Res & Dev Ltd | An insulated wall panel with male and female edge connectors |
US6314701B1 (en) | 1998-02-09 | 2001-11-13 | Steven C. Meyerson | Construction panel and method |
WO2002098648A1 (en) * | 2001-06-06 | 2002-12-12 | Kingspan Research And Developments Limited | An insulated panel |
GB2393193A (en) * | 2002-09-20 | 2004-03-24 | Ucm Timber | A panel securement apparatus |
GB2414746A (en) * | 2004-06-04 | 2005-12-07 | Baa Plc | Cladding with support members |
EP1988229A3 (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2009-11-18 | ThyssenKrupp Bausysteme GmbH | Panel for constructing a wall or a ceiling of a construct, construct component made from such panels and method for producing panels |
US7856784B2 (en) | 1995-03-07 | 2010-12-28 | Pergo AG | Flooring panel or wall panel and use thereof |
US20110011026A1 (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2011-01-20 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Floor panels, floor covering composed thereof, and method for manufacturing such floor panels |
US7877956B2 (en) | 1999-07-05 | 2011-02-01 | Pergo AG | Floor element with guiding means |
EP2278088A3 (en) * | 2009-06-15 | 2011-11-09 | M3C Ingenieursburo | Construction element and method for constructing a wall |
US8627631B2 (en) | 2000-06-20 | 2014-01-14 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Floor covering |
US8997429B2 (en) | 1996-06-11 | 2015-04-07 | Unilin Beheer B.V. | Floor panels with edge connectors |
US9611656B2 (en) | 2000-03-31 | 2017-04-04 | Pergo (Europe) Ab | Building panels |
WO2017149342A1 (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2017-09-08 | Carrier Corporation | Cover channel, cover frame, insulating panel, air handling unit and method for manufacturing a cover channel |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61170610U (en) * | 1985-04-13 | 1986-10-23 | ||
JPS61170609U (en) * | 1985-04-13 | 1986-10-23 | ||
JPH0291350A (en) * | 1988-09-28 | 1990-03-30 | Ig Tech Res Inc | Building panel |
DE8908704U1 (en) * | 1988-12-13 | 1989-10-12 | Klein, Hartmut, 4830 Gütersloh | Composite element for construction purposes |
PL171289B1 (en) * | 1990-11-05 | 1997-03-28 | Hoesch Stahl Ag | Arrangement of joints for roof structure members |
DE9308528U1 (en) * | 1993-06-08 | 1993-07-29 | Vießmann, Hans, Dr., 35088 Battenberg | Wall element |
DE4443857C2 (en) * | 1994-12-09 | 1997-11-06 | Gyproc Gmbh | Fire wall |
US7131242B2 (en) | 1995-03-07 | 2006-11-07 | Pergo (Europe) Ab | Flooring panel or wall panel and use thereof |
US7992358B2 (en) | 1998-02-04 | 2011-08-09 | Pergo AG | Guiding means at a joint |
SE514645C2 (en) | 1998-10-06 | 2001-03-26 | Perstorp Flooring Ab | Floor covering material comprising disc-shaped floor elements intended to be joined by separate joint profiles |
DE19938014A1 (en) * | 1999-08-11 | 2001-03-15 | Thyssenkrupp Stahl Ag | Building system for walls and roofs uses sandwich components with flat, or trapezoidal outer shell of metal, flat or profiled inner shell of metal and core of plastics, hard foam or mineral fibers |
DE102010004717A1 (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2011-07-21 | Pergo (Europe) Ab | Set of panels comprising retaining profiles with a separate clip and method for introducing the clip |
CA2797092C (en) | 2010-05-10 | 2015-11-03 | Pergo (Europe) Ab | Set of panels |
DE102012000150B4 (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2016-02-25 | Gernot Kloss | Flexible wall system |
JP2018009307A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2018-01-18 | 明正工業株式会社 | Building material panel |
JP7348050B2 (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2023-09-20 | Jfe鋼板株式会社 | building material panels |
CN115262787B (en) * | 2022-09-09 | 2024-02-09 | 大同宏鑫岩棉科技有限公司 | Waterproof and moistureproof insulation board |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1072595A (en) * | 1964-07-24 | 1967-06-21 | Hunter Douglas International | A building element for a wall, ceiling or partition |
US3555756A (en) * | 1968-04-12 | 1971-01-19 | Robertson Co H H | Insulating building panel unit |
US3760548A (en) * | 1971-10-14 | 1973-09-25 | Armco Steel Corp | Building panel with adjustable telescoping interlocking joints |
US3797190A (en) * | 1972-08-10 | 1974-03-19 | Smith E Division Cyclops Corp | Prefabricated, insulated, metal wall panel |
US3849959A (en) * | 1972-11-14 | 1974-11-26 | Robertson Co H H | Building panel and laterally adjustable joint produced thereby |
GB2018326A (en) * | 1978-01-18 | 1979-10-17 | Hopkinson & Son Ltd Thomas | Interlocking panels |
GB1592311A (en) * | 1977-07-27 | 1981-07-08 | Butler Manufacturing Co | Wall panel unit |
GB2106159A (en) * | 1981-09-16 | 1983-04-07 | Montedison Spa | System for connecting transparent plates |
GB2125844A (en) * | 1979-11-10 | 1984-03-14 | Whitehouse Engineering Limited | Connecting building panels |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1081647B (en) * | 1954-06-10 | 1960-05-12 | Isoleringsaktiebolaget Wmb | Thermal insulation board with butt joint |
US3587199A (en) * | 1969-03-27 | 1971-06-28 | Emhart Corp | Locking mechanism for sectional coolers |
DE2435003C2 (en) * | 1974-07-20 | 1986-12-11 | Hunter Douglas Industries B.V., Rotterdam | Building board |
DE2449917A1 (en) * | 1974-10-21 | 1976-04-29 | Acieroid Italiana S P A | Prefabricated insulated layered wall panel connection - with edge configuration for multiple tongues and grooves and clamping media |
US4123885A (en) * | 1976-04-30 | 1978-11-07 | Cyclops Corporation | Building panel joint |
US4129973A (en) * | 1977-05-04 | 1978-12-19 | Kalwall Corporation | Joining clamp assembly with overlapping seals for translucent wall panels and the like |
DE2752286A1 (en) * | 1977-11-23 | 1979-05-31 | Friedrich Lohmann | Roof or wall mountable glazing panel - has clamp profiles for sealed hooking connection, and enclosed support units |
DE2828769A1 (en) * | 1978-06-30 | 1980-01-03 | Oltmanns Heinrich Fa | BOX-SHAPED BUILDING BOARD MADE OF EXTRUDED PLASTIC |
DE8108886U1 (en) * | 1981-03-26 | 1981-07-09 | Eduard Mickeleit U. Sohn, 2409 Pansdorf | INSULATING PANELS FOR REFRIGERATORS |
JPS58547A (en) * | 1981-06-23 | 1983-01-05 | 株式会社竹中工務店 | Slab constructing method in rectangular spun grid and prestressed assembled reinforced semi-precast concrete plate with rib |
-
1984
- 1984-12-24 DE DE3447330A patent/DE3447330A1/en active Granted
-
1985
- 1985-11-21 AT AT0340485A patent/AT402082B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-11-22 GB GB08528812A patent/GB2168732B/en not_active Expired
- 1985-12-20 FI FI855111A patent/FI855111A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1985-12-20 IT IT23330/85A patent/IT1186162B/en active
- 1985-12-24 FR FR8519128A patent/FR2580312B2/en not_active Expired
- 1985-12-24 JP JP60289507A patent/JPS61155534A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1072595A (en) * | 1964-07-24 | 1967-06-21 | Hunter Douglas International | A building element for a wall, ceiling or partition |
US3555756A (en) * | 1968-04-12 | 1971-01-19 | Robertson Co H H | Insulating building panel unit |
US3760548A (en) * | 1971-10-14 | 1973-09-25 | Armco Steel Corp | Building panel with adjustable telescoping interlocking joints |
US3797190A (en) * | 1972-08-10 | 1974-03-19 | Smith E Division Cyclops Corp | Prefabricated, insulated, metal wall panel |
US3849959A (en) * | 1972-11-14 | 1974-11-26 | Robertson Co H H | Building panel and laterally adjustable joint produced thereby |
GB1592311A (en) * | 1977-07-27 | 1981-07-08 | Butler Manufacturing Co | Wall panel unit |
GB2018326A (en) * | 1978-01-18 | 1979-10-17 | Hopkinson & Son Ltd Thomas | Interlocking panels |
GB2125844A (en) * | 1979-11-10 | 1984-03-14 | Whitehouse Engineering Limited | Connecting building panels |
GB2106159A (en) * | 1981-09-16 | 1983-04-07 | Montedison Spa | System for connecting transparent plates |
Cited By (64)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1988001326A1 (en) * | 1986-08-18 | 1988-02-25 | The Dow Chemical Company | Improved panel unit |
FR2648213A1 (en) * | 1989-06-12 | 1990-12-14 | Schmid Werner | ASSEMBLY OF MODULAR INTERLOCKING ELEMENTS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTITIONS |
WO1990015906A1 (en) * | 1989-06-12 | 1990-12-27 | Waba System Ag | Assembly of interlocking modular elements for the construction of partitions |
GB2234998B (en) * | 1989-08-15 | 1993-11-10 | Presco Int | Roof structure for portable buildings |
GB2234998A (en) * | 1989-08-15 | 1991-02-20 | Presco Int | Modular roof panels |
GB2234997A (en) * | 1989-08-15 | 1991-02-20 | Presco Int | Wall panel edge connexion |
GB2234997B (en) * | 1989-08-15 | 1993-11-10 | Presco Int | A wall construction for a portable building |
GB2238330A (en) * | 1989-11-23 | 1991-05-29 | Perfil En Frio Sa | Joint means for insulating panels |
GB2238330B (en) * | 1989-11-23 | 1993-11-17 | Perfil En Frio Sa | Joint means for insulating panels |
US5086599A (en) * | 1990-02-15 | 1992-02-11 | Structural Panels, Inc. | Building panel and method |
US5216861A (en) * | 1990-02-15 | 1993-06-08 | Structural Panels, Inc. | Building panel and method |
WO1992013151A1 (en) * | 1991-01-22 | 1992-08-06 | Arnes Plåt Ab | Building element |
AU661295B2 (en) * | 1991-01-22 | 1995-07-20 | Arnes Plat Ab | Building element |
ES2037593A1 (en) * | 1991-07-12 | 1993-06-16 | Robertson Espanola Sa | Watertight panel with drained jointing system for roof construction |
EP0522992A1 (en) * | 1991-07-12 | 1993-01-13 | Robertson Espanola, S.A. | Watertight roof for buildings and constructions in general |
US5363606A (en) * | 1992-05-11 | 1994-11-15 | Chris Esposito | Construction arrangement including multiple panels provided with interlocking edges and related methods |
US5404686A (en) * | 1992-05-11 | 1995-04-11 | Esposito; Chris | Construction arrangement including multiple panels provided with interlocking edges and related methods |
US5613338A (en) * | 1992-05-11 | 1997-03-25 | Esposito; Chris | Construction arrangement including multiple panels provided with interlocking edges and related methods |
FR2699614A1 (en) * | 1992-12-18 | 1994-06-24 | Colombo Daniel | Device for assembling two profiles and profiles with a male and / or female profile. |
WO1994015035A1 (en) * | 1992-12-18 | 1994-07-07 | Daniel Colombo | Device for assembling two profiled sections and profiled sections with a male and/or female profile |
WO1994026992A1 (en) * | 1993-05-19 | 1994-11-24 | Paroc Oy Ab | Junction |
US7856784B2 (en) | 1995-03-07 | 2010-12-28 | Pergo AG | Flooring panel or wall panel and use thereof |
US8276342B2 (en) | 1995-03-07 | 2012-10-02 | Pergo (Europe) Ab | Flooring panel or wall panel and use thereof |
WO1997004196A1 (en) * | 1995-07-20 | 1997-02-06 | Cardinal Drafting, Technical & Secretarial Services Pty. Ltd. | An interengaging modular wall |
US8997429B2 (en) | 1996-06-11 | 2015-04-07 | Unilin Beheer B.V. | Floor panels with edge connectors |
GB2325678A (en) * | 1997-05-21 | 1998-12-02 | Kingspan Res & Dev Ltd | An insulated wall panel with male and female edge connectors |
GB2325678B (en) * | 1997-05-21 | 2001-09-26 | Kingspan Res & Dev Ltd | An insulated panel |
US6314701B1 (en) | 1998-02-09 | 2001-11-13 | Steven C. Meyerson | Construction panel and method |
US7877956B2 (en) | 1999-07-05 | 2011-02-01 | Pergo AG | Floor element with guiding means |
US9677285B2 (en) | 2000-03-31 | 2017-06-13 | Pergo (Europe) Ab | Building panels |
US9611656B2 (en) | 2000-03-31 | 2017-04-04 | Pergo (Europe) Ab | Building panels |
US10156078B2 (en) | 2000-03-31 | 2018-12-18 | Pergo (Europe) Ab | Building panels |
US10233653B2 (en) | 2000-03-31 | 2019-03-19 | Pergo (Europe) Ab | Flooring material |
US10626619B2 (en) | 2000-03-31 | 2020-04-21 | Unilin Nordic Ab | Flooring material |
US9376823B1 (en) | 2000-06-20 | 2016-06-28 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Floor covering |
US9388585B1 (en) | 2000-06-20 | 2016-07-12 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Floor covering |
US10407920B2 (en) | 2000-06-20 | 2019-09-10 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Floor covering |
US10125498B2 (en) | 2000-06-20 | 2018-11-13 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Floor covering |
US9856657B2 (en) | 2000-06-20 | 2018-01-02 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Floor covering |
US8627631B2 (en) | 2000-06-20 | 2014-01-14 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Floor covering |
US8631625B2 (en) | 2000-06-20 | 2014-01-21 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Floor covering |
US8793958B2 (en) | 2000-06-20 | 2014-08-05 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Floor covering |
US8904729B2 (en) | 2000-06-20 | 2014-12-09 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Floor covering |
US9624676B2 (en) | 2000-06-20 | 2017-04-18 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Floor covering |
US9068356B2 (en) | 2000-06-20 | 2015-06-30 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Floor covering |
US9482013B2 (en) | 2000-06-20 | 2016-11-01 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Floor covering |
US9234356B2 (en) | 2000-06-20 | 2016-01-12 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Floor covering |
US9334657B2 (en) | 2000-06-20 | 2016-05-10 | Flooring Industries Limted, Sarl | Floor covering |
US9394699B1 (en) | 2000-06-20 | 2016-07-19 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Floor covering |
US9388586B1 (en) | 2000-06-20 | 2016-07-12 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Floor covering |
GB2376963B (en) * | 2001-06-06 | 2005-03-09 | Kingspan Res & Dev Ltd | An insulated panel |
WO2002098648A1 (en) * | 2001-06-06 | 2002-12-12 | Kingspan Research And Developments Limited | An insulated panel |
GB2376963A (en) * | 2001-06-06 | 2002-12-31 | Kingspan Res & Dev Ltd | Insulated interlocking panels |
GB2393193A (en) * | 2002-09-20 | 2004-03-24 | Ucm Timber | A panel securement apparatus |
GB2393193B (en) * | 2002-09-20 | 2006-03-08 | Ucm Timber | Securement apparatus |
GB2414746A (en) * | 2004-06-04 | 2005-12-07 | Baa Plc | Cladding with support members |
US7966783B2 (en) | 2004-06-04 | 2011-06-28 | Baa (Ip Holdco) Limited | Cladding |
GB2414746B (en) * | 2004-06-04 | 2006-02-22 | Baa Plc | Cladding |
EP1988229A3 (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2009-11-18 | ThyssenKrupp Bausysteme GmbH | Panel for constructing a wall or a ceiling of a construct, construct component made from such panels and method for producing panels |
US20110011026A1 (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2011-01-20 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Floor panels, floor covering composed thereof, and method for manufacturing such floor panels |
US9151062B2 (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2015-10-06 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Floor panels, floor covering composed thereof, and method for manufacturing such floor panels |
EP2278088A3 (en) * | 2009-06-15 | 2011-11-09 | M3C Ingenieursburo | Construction element and method for constructing a wall |
WO2017149342A1 (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2017-09-08 | Carrier Corporation | Cover channel, cover frame, insulating panel, air handling unit and method for manufacturing a cover channel |
US10775072B2 (en) | 2016-03-03 | 2020-09-15 | Carrier Corporation | Cover channel, cover frame, insulating panel, air handling unit and method for manufacturing a cover channel |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT1186162B (en) | 1987-11-18 |
DE3447330C2 (en) | 1989-10-19 |
IT8523330A0 (en) | 1985-12-20 |
FR2580312A2 (en) | 1986-10-17 |
AT402082B (en) | 1997-01-27 |
DE3447330A1 (en) | 1986-07-10 |
ATA340485A (en) | 1996-06-15 |
JPS61155534A (en) | 1986-07-15 |
GB8528812D0 (en) | 1985-12-24 |
GB2168732B (en) | 1988-06-08 |
JPH0522779B2 (en) | 1993-03-30 |
FR2580312B2 (en) | 1988-08-19 |
FI855111A0 (en) | 1985-12-20 |
FI855111A (en) | 1986-06-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB2168732A (en) | Wall or roof elements composed of a foamed core and metallic covering layers with tongue and groove snap joint | |
GB2142670A (en) | Wall or roof elements composed of a foamed core and metallic covering layers | |
US5373672A (en) | Arrangement of mounting sections for the fastening of a pane of glass | |
US4236366A (en) | Prefabricated wall panel | |
US3363383A (en) | Joint structures | |
US3750333A (en) | Insulated prime door | |
US4736563A (en) | Greenhouse clip | |
US4055031A (en) | Gasket construction | |
US5749282A (en) | Building panel with double interlock joint and internal gutter | |
GB2167110A (en) | Glazing | |
US20070077376A1 (en) | Double glazing | |
GB2055415A (en) | Weathertight door assembly | |
CN101421482A (en) | Glass-pane spacer corner connector | |
US3359700A (en) | Sealing means for exterior panel wall structures | |
US3381434A (en) | Glass division bar | |
EP0983406B1 (en) | An insulated panel | |
US3228159A (en) | Rainguard stringer assembly | |
KR101223647B1 (en) | Assembling structure for structural panels | |
GB2127878A (en) | Unit type curtain wall | |
GB2297986A (en) | A panel, e.g. a transparent roof panel. | |
US2877761A (en) | Oven door window | |
US3435579A (en) | Thermally insulated wall construction | |
ES2227349T3 (en) | INDUSTRIAL DOOR, DOUBLE WALL SHEET FOR AN INDUSTRIAL DOOR, AS WELL AS PROCEDURE TO MANUFACTURE A SHEET OF THIS TYPE. | |
US4799345A (en) | Reversible compression seal | |
GB2127451A (en) | Section for building |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19971122 |