GB2145653B - Apparatus for tape laying and manufacture of composite structures - Google Patents

Apparatus for tape laying and manufacture of composite structures

Info

Publication number
GB2145653B
GB2145653B GB08420123A GB8420123A GB2145653B GB 2145653 B GB2145653 B GB 2145653B GB 08420123 A GB08420123 A GB 08420123A GB 8420123 A GB8420123 A GB 8420123A GB 2145653 B GB2145653 B GB 2145653B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
manufacture
composite structures
tape laying
laying
tape
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB08420123A
Other versions
GB8420123D0 (en
GB2145653A (en
Inventor
Charles B Evans
William J Murray
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vought Corp
Original Assignee
Vought Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vought Corp filed Critical Vought Corp
Publication of GB8420123D0 publication Critical patent/GB8420123D0/en
Publication of GB2145653A publication Critical patent/GB2145653A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2145653B publication Critical patent/GB2145653B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/54Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing
    • B29C70/545Perforating, cutting or machining during or after moulding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/30Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
    • B29C70/38Automated lay-up, e.g. using robots, laying filaments according to predetermined patterns
    • B29C70/386Automated tape laying [ATL]
    • B29C70/388Tape placement heads, e.g. component parts, details or accessories
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/18Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form
    • G05B19/182Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form characterised by the machine tool function, e.g. thread cutting, cam making, tool direction control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2793/00Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation
    • B29C2793/0027Cutting off
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2801/00Application field
    • B65H2801/51Automobile
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/30Nc systems
    • G05B2219/45Nc applications
    • G05B2219/45238Tape, fiber, glue, material dispensing in layers, beads, filling, sealing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/30Nc systems
    • G05B2219/49Nc machine tool, till multiple
    • G05B2219/49015Wire, strang laying, deposit fluid, welding, adhesive, hardening, solidification, fuse
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/30Nc systems
    • G05B2219/50Machine tool, machine tool null till machine tool work handling
    • G05B2219/50071Store actual surface in memory before machining, compare with reference surface
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/30Nc systems
    • G05B2219/50Machine tool, machine tool null till machine tool work handling
    • G05B2219/50353Tool, probe inclination, orientation to surface, posture, attitude
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/30Nc systems
    • G05B2219/50Machine tool, machine tool null till machine tool work handling
    • G05B2219/50356Tool perpendicular, normal to 3-D surface

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
GB08420123A 1981-06-22 1984-08-08 Apparatus for tape laying and manufacture of composite structures Expired GB2145653B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US27644181A 1981-06-22 1981-06-22
US33493181A 1981-12-28 1981-12-28

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB8420123D0 GB8420123D0 (en) 1984-09-12
GB2145653A GB2145653A (en) 1985-04-03
GB2145653B true GB2145653B (en) 1986-03-19

Family

ID=26957971

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB08217756A Expired GB2101519B (en) 1981-06-22 1982-06-18 Apparatus for tape laying and manufacture of composite structures
GB08420124A Expired GB2145542B (en) 1981-06-22 1984-08-08 Orientation control for tape laying system
GB08420123A Expired GB2145653B (en) 1981-06-22 1984-08-08 Apparatus for tape laying and manufacture of composite structures

Family Applications Before (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB08217756A Expired GB2101519B (en) 1981-06-22 1982-06-18 Apparatus for tape laying and manufacture of composite structures
GB08420124A Expired GB2145542B (en) 1981-06-22 1984-08-08 Orientation control for tape laying system

Country Status (4)

Country Link
DE (3) DE3249988C2 (en)
FR (3) FR2507959B1 (en)
GB (3) GB2101519B (en)
IT (1) IT1203826B (en)

Families Citing this family (39)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2539122B1 (en) * 1983-01-10 1986-10-24 Dassault Avions MACHINE FOR COATING ANY SURFACE WITH A COMPOSITE MATERIAL OF FIBERS AND RESIN
GB8305749D0 (en) * 1983-03-02 1983-04-07 British Aerospace Tape laying apparatus
US4659419A (en) * 1983-05-11 1987-04-21 Hakuto Co., Ltd. Laminator for sticking film sheet on panel surface
JPS602570A (en) * 1983-06-20 1985-01-08 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Automatic sticking device for double-sided adhesive tape
US4557783A (en) * 1983-12-05 1985-12-10 Cincinnati Milacron Inc. Composite tape laying machine and method
US4536147A (en) * 1984-06-29 1985-08-20 Groff Edwin T Food processing apparatus
US4557790A (en) * 1984-07-12 1985-12-10 Cincinnati Milacron Inc. Tape laminator
US4696707A (en) * 1987-08-18 1987-09-29 The Ingersoll Milling Machine Company Composite tape placement apparatus with natural path generation means
DE3614365A1 (en) * 1986-04-28 1987-10-29 Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm DEVICE FOR DEPOSITING A PRE-IMPREGNATED RIBBON
DE3674923D1 (en) * 1986-07-04 1990-11-15 Cincinnati Milacron Inc LAYING DEVICE FOR COMPOSITE TAPES WITH ROTATING PRESS HEAD.
US4781782A (en) * 1987-04-06 1988-11-01 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Web applicator
FR2635714B1 (en) * 1988-08-26 1991-02-01 Brisard Machines Outils TAPPING DEVICE FOR AUTOMATICALLY SETTING UP A FIBER TAPE ON A MOLD AND MACHINE COMPRISING SUCH A DEVICE
DE4130269C2 (en) * 1990-09-13 1996-05-23 Toshiba Machine Co Ltd Method and device for manufacturing laminated prepreg parts
CA2057222C (en) * 1990-12-19 1998-05-19 Keith G. Shupe Fiber placement delivery system
US5273602A (en) * 1990-12-19 1993-12-28 Hercules Incorporated Ribbonizing method for selectively heating a respective one of a plurality of fiber tows
CA2057225C (en) * 1990-12-19 1994-09-27 John A. Johnson Band fiber forming and placement delivery head
DE69213875D1 (en) 1991-07-31 1996-10-24 Hercules Inc In-situ curing system
US6263936B1 (en) * 1999-08-06 2001-07-24 Bell Helicopter Textron Inc. Technique for making fiber composite object
CA2374510C (en) 2001-03-05 2009-10-06 Two Stage Innovation Inc. Robotic tape applicator and method
WO2006020918A2 (en) 2004-08-13 2006-02-23 Henkel Corporation Systems and methods for a robotic tape applicator
US8632653B2 (en) 2005-05-03 2014-01-21 The Boeing Company Method of manufacturing curved composite structural elements
US9278484B2 (en) 2008-04-17 2016-03-08 The Boeing Company Method and apparatus for producing contoured composite structures and structures produced thereby
US9090028B2 (en) * 2008-04-17 2015-07-28 The Boeing Company Method for producing contoured composite structures and structures produced thereby
US8349105B2 (en) 2008-04-17 2013-01-08 The Boeing Company Curved composite frames and method of making the same
US8932423B2 (en) 2008-04-17 2015-01-13 The Boeing Company Method for producing contoured composite structures and structures produced thereby
DE102013100397A1 (en) 2012-10-15 2014-04-17 Reis Group Holding Gmbh & Co. Kg Method and device for applying a strip-like material to an object
ES2609526T3 (en) * 2012-11-30 2017-04-20 Dieffenbacher GmbH Maschinen- und Anlagenbau Procedure and positioning machine for the placement and fixing of band sections on a piece to be manufactured
DE102014103753A1 (en) * 2014-03-19 2015-09-24 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Fiber laying head
GB201518284D0 (en) 2015-10-15 2015-12-02 Composite Technology & Applic Ltd A method of generating a movement profile for a layup procedure
DE102015122026A1 (en) * 2015-12-16 2017-06-22 Automation Steeg & Hoffmeyer Gmbh Apparatus and method for composing fiber-plastic composites with high application rates
FR3051709B1 (en) 2016-05-24 2019-01-25 Airbus Helicopters REMOVAL HEAD OF AN IMPREGNATED FIBER RIBBON, AND DEVICE FOR PLACING SUCH RIBBON
CN106808706A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-06-09 王智 A kind of storage tank end socket producing device and method
US10974850B2 (en) * 2017-11-02 2021-04-13 The Boeing Company Systems and methods for in situ manufacturing of minimally tooled stringers
JP7359654B2 (en) * 2019-11-07 2023-10-11 津田駒工業株式会社 automatic lamination equipment
CN111409123B (en) * 2020-04-16 2021-07-06 无锡职业技术学院 Automobile foot pad cutting machine with adjusting function
CN112571835B (en) * 2020-10-30 2022-09-27 航天材料及工艺研究所 Efficient teaching programming process method suitable for automatic inclined laying
CN112590253B (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-09-28 浙江大学 Backing tape supporting device for laying thermosetting composite material prepreg tape
CN114735160B (en) * 2022-04-14 2023-06-20 青岛杰瑞工控技术有限公司 Glass fiber reinforced plastic boat pasting device and boat pasting process
CN116001313B (en) * 2022-12-28 2024-07-12 广联航空工业股份有限公司 Aircraft composite cabin section forming method

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB511591A (en) * 1936-11-14 1939-08-21 British Thomson Houston Co Ltd Improvements in and relating to electric welding machines
US3574040A (en) * 1967-06-29 1971-04-06 Gen Dynamics Corp Apparatus for making laminated structural shapes by the controlled detrusive placement and polymerization of tectonic filamentous tapes
US3678736A (en) * 1970-08-03 1972-07-25 Gen Electric Machine with improved operating head traversing workpieces with curved surfaces
GB1381021A (en) * 1971-02-19 1975-01-22 Inoue Japax Res Shaping method and apparatus
US4101405A (en) * 1971-02-19 1978-07-18 Inoue-Japax Research (Ijr) Inc. Shaping apparatus
US3775219A (en) * 1971-04-05 1973-11-27 Goldsworthy Eng Inc Composite-tape placement head
US3810805A (en) 1972-04-14 1974-05-14 Goldsworthy Eng Inc Geodesic path length compensator for composite-tape placement head
US3848501A (en) 1973-07-20 1974-11-19 Goodrich Co B F Fabric cutting
US3970831A (en) * 1974-02-11 1976-07-20 Goldsworthy Engineering, Inc. Digitizing system for tape placement apparatus
US4133711A (en) * 1977-07-11 1979-01-09 Grumman Aerospace Corporation Automated integrated composite lamination system
JPS5932252B2 (en) * 1978-09-26 1984-08-07 株式会社井上ジャパックス研究所 wire cut processing equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3223231A1 (en) 1983-01-13
FR2507959A1 (en) 1982-12-24
DE3223231C2 (en) 1994-04-14
GB2145542A (en) 1985-03-27
GB8420123D0 (en) 1984-09-12
GB2101519A (en) 1983-01-19
FR2507959B1 (en) 1988-04-08
DE3250021C2 (en) 1993-12-02
GB2145542B (en) 1986-03-26
FR2515106B1 (en) 1988-02-05
GB2101519B (en) 1986-03-19
DE3249988C2 (en) 1993-12-02
GB8420124D0 (en) 1984-09-12
GB2145653A (en) 1985-04-03
FR2515106A1 (en) 1983-04-29
FR2515377B1 (en) 1987-07-10
FR2515377A1 (en) 1983-04-29
IT1203826B (en) 1989-02-23
IT8267799A0 (en) 1982-06-22

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
732E Amendments to the register in respect of changes of name or changes affecting rights (sect. 32/1977)
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20000618