GB2139995A - Process for the prevention of magnesium and calcium scaling in desalination apparatus - Google Patents
Process for the prevention of magnesium and calcium scaling in desalination apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- GB2139995A GB2139995A GB08416969A GB8416969A GB2139995A GB 2139995 A GB2139995 A GB 2139995A GB 08416969 A GB08416969 A GB 08416969A GB 8416969 A GB8416969 A GB 8416969A GB 2139995 A GB2139995 A GB 2139995A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- magnesium
- prevention
- desalination apparatus
- scaling
- calcium scaling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F5/00—Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/08—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/083—Mineral agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/042—Prevention of deposits
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
Abstract
Scaling of heat transfer surfaces in evaporative desalination by the alkaline scales, calcium carbonate and magnesium hydroxide, is prevented by adding to the water being processed effective amounts of at least one water soluble silica-containing (SiO2) compound selected from the group consisting of the alkali metal silicates and silicic acid.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US44290582A | 1982-11-19 | 1982-11-19 | |
PCT/US1983/001835 WO1984002126A1 (en) | 1982-11-19 | 1983-11-18 | Process for the prevention of magnesium and calcium scaling in desalination apparatus |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB8416969D0 GB8416969D0 (en) | 1984-08-08 |
GB2139995A true GB2139995A (en) | 1984-11-21 |
Family
ID=23758628
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB08416969A Withdrawn GB2139995A (en) | 1982-11-19 | 1983-11-18 | Process for the prevention of magnesium and calcium scaling in desalination apparatus |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3390252T1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2139995A (en) |
NL (1) | NL8320391A (en) |
WO (1) | WO1984002126A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4618429A (en) * | 1984-12-06 | 1986-10-21 | Resources Conservation Co. | Method of maintaining adequate seed crystal in preferential precipitation systems |
JP2007502371A (en) * | 2003-05-23 | 2007-02-08 | インダストリアル リサーチ リミティド | Method for preventing protein contamination and composition therefor |
EP2294156A4 (en) | 2008-06-02 | 2016-03-23 | Imerys Filtration Minerals Inc | Methods for prevention and reduction of scale formation |
FR2994566B1 (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2014-08-29 | Tecsel | METHOD FOR REGENERATING USED BRINE |
US20230279313A1 (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2023-09-07 | Kurita Water Industries Ltd. | Cleaning agent, cleaning method of water treatment apparatus, and cleaning method of silica-based scale |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2434674A (en) * | 1948-01-20 | Fused unitary vitreous composition | ||
US1278435A (en) * | 1914-07-23 | 1918-09-10 | James R Campbell | Composition for softening boiler feed-water. |
US1617350A (en) * | 1925-01-29 | 1927-02-15 | Schenitza Philipp | Means for preventing and dissolving scalf in steam boilers |
GB491237A (en) * | 1935-12-13 | 1938-08-25 | Michelin & Cie | Improvements in or relating to the conditioning of water |
GB451826A (en) * | 1936-01-03 | 1936-08-12 | Fritz Haehn | A process for preventing the harmful deposition of carbonates contained in water |
US2391895A (en) * | 1942-03-18 | 1946-01-01 | Dearborn Chemicals Co | Method of conditioning boiler water |
GB743724A (en) * | 1953-03-20 | 1956-01-25 | Nat Res Dev | A method of inhibiting scale formation in salt or brackish water evaporators, steam boilers and like plant |
US3358740A (en) * | 1962-12-31 | 1967-12-19 | Kurita Ind Company Ltd | Salt water concentration with alumina-silica additive and separation of sodium sulfate-calcium sulfate double salt |
US3397149A (en) * | 1965-12-03 | 1968-08-13 | Herman Kahn | Anti-scale composition |
GB1218952A (en) * | 1967-04-21 | 1971-01-13 | Grace W R & Co | Treatment of saline water to inhibit scale formation |
US3515666A (en) * | 1967-05-31 | 1970-06-02 | Hunnewell Soap Co | Method of treating aqueous liquids and compositions |
US3630937A (en) * | 1968-05-06 | 1971-12-28 | Calgon Corp | Sulfonated polystyrene compositions and methods of treating boiler water |
US3658710A (en) * | 1971-01-13 | 1972-04-25 | W E Zimmie Inc | Method of removing tubercles using organic polymers and silica and/or chromium compounds |
US3948792A (en) * | 1972-03-09 | 1976-04-06 | Nalco Chemical Company | Corrosion and scale softening composition |
US4288327A (en) * | 1975-09-08 | 1981-09-08 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Copolymers for the control of the formation and deposition of materials in aqueous mediums |
-
1983
- 1983-11-18 NL NL8320391A patent/NL8320391A/en unknown
- 1983-11-18 WO PCT/US1983/001835 patent/WO1984002126A1/en active Application Filing
- 1983-11-18 GB GB08416969A patent/GB2139995A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-11-18 DE DE19833390252 patent/DE3390252T1/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL8320391A (en) | 1984-09-03 |
DE3390252T1 (en) | 1984-12-13 |
WO1984002126A1 (en) | 1984-06-07 |
GB8416969D0 (en) | 1984-08-08 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WAP | Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1) |