GB2135697B - Thermally insulating glazing - Google Patents

Thermally insulating glazing

Info

Publication number
GB2135697B
GB2135697B GB08323727A GB8323727A GB2135697B GB 2135697 B GB2135697 B GB 2135697B GB 08323727 A GB08323727 A GB 08323727A GB 8323727 A GB8323727 A GB 8323727A GB 2135697 B GB2135697 B GB 2135697B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
thermally insulating
insulating glazing
glazing
thermally
insulating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB08323727A
Other versions
GB8323727D0 (en
GB2135697A (en
Inventor
Anton Dietrich
Klaus Hartig
Michael Scherer
Werne Lenz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Balzers und Leybold Deutschland Holding AG
Original Assignee
Leybold Heraeus GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Leybold Heraeus GmbH filed Critical Leybold Heraeus GmbH
Publication of GB8323727D0 publication Critical patent/GB8323727D0/en
Publication of GB2135697A publication Critical patent/GB2135697A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2135697B publication Critical patent/GB2135697B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3618Coatings of type glass/inorganic compound/other inorganic layers, at least one layer being metallic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3644Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the metal being silver
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3652Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the coating stack containing at least one sacrificial layer to protect the metal from oxidation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3657Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating having optical properties
    • C03C17/366Low-emissivity or solar control coatings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3681Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating being used in glazing, e.g. windows or windscreens
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/0021Reactive sputtering or evaporation
    • C23C14/0036Reactive sputtering
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • G02B5/28Interference filters
    • G02B5/281Interference filters designed for the infrared light
    • G02B5/282Interference filters designed for the infrared light reflecting for infrared and transparent for visible light, e.g. heat reflectors, laser protection

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Optical Elements (AREA)
  • Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
GB08323727A 1983-03-04 1983-09-05 Thermally insulating glazing Expired GB2135697B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19833307661 DE3307661A1 (en) 1983-03-04 1983-03-04 METHOD FOR PRODUCING WINDOWS WITH HIGH TRANSMISSION BEHAVIOR IN THE VISIBLE SPECTRAL AREA AND WITH HIGH REFLECTION BEHAVIOR FOR HEAT RADIATION

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB8323727D0 GB8323727D0 (en) 1983-10-05
GB2135697A GB2135697A (en) 1984-09-05
GB2135697B true GB2135697B (en) 1986-11-26

Family

ID=6192495

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB08323727A Expired GB2135697B (en) 1983-03-04 1983-09-05 Thermally insulating glazing

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4548691A (en)
JP (1) JPS59165001A (en)
BE (1) BE899060A (en)
DE (1) DE3307661A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2541989B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2135697B (en)

Families Citing this family (79)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ZA836920B (en) * 1982-09-21 1985-04-24 Pilkington Brothers Plc Low emissivity coatings on transparent substrates
DE3316548C2 (en) * 1983-03-25 1985-01-17 Flachglas AG, 8510 Fürth Process for coating a transparent substrate
US4610771A (en) * 1984-10-29 1986-09-09 Ppg Industries, Inc. Sputtered films of metal alloy oxides and method of preparation thereof
US4891113A (en) * 1984-12-17 1990-01-02 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method of making architectural coating with interference colors
JPS6237051U (en) * 1985-08-23 1987-03-05
JPS6237052U (en) * 1985-08-23 1987-03-05
DE3543178A1 (en) * 1985-12-06 1987-06-11 Leybold Heraeus Gmbh & Co Kg METHOD FOR PRODUCING WINDOWS WITH HIGH TRANSMISSION BEHAVIOR IN THE VISIBLE SPECTRAL AREA AND WITH HIGH REFLECTION BEHAVIOR FOR HEAT RADIATION, AND WINDOWS PRODUCED BY THE PROCESS
DE3543694A1 (en) * 1985-12-11 1987-06-19 Leybold Heraeus Gmbh & Co Kg METHOD FOR PRODUCING CONTACT RAILS ON SUBSTRATES, ESPECIALLY ON DISC, AND DISC PRODUCED BY THE PROCESS
ATE115098T1 (en) * 1986-01-29 1994-12-15 Pilkington Plc COATED GLASS.
DE3704880A1 (en) * 1986-07-11 1988-01-21 Nukem Gmbh TRANSPARENT, CONDUCTIVE LAYER SYSTEM
DE3632348C1 (en) * 1986-09-24 1987-11-19 Ver Glaswerke Gmbh Process for the production of curved heatable glass panes
US4718932A (en) * 1986-11-24 1988-01-12 Ford Motor Company Method for making an electrically heatable windshield
US5059295A (en) * 1986-12-29 1991-10-22 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method of making low emissivity window
US4898790A (en) * 1986-12-29 1990-02-06 Ppg Industries, Inc. Low emissivity film for high temperature processing
US5270517A (en) * 1986-12-29 1993-12-14 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method for fabricating an electrically heatable coated transparency
US4806220A (en) * 1986-12-29 1989-02-21 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method of making low emissivity film for high temperature processing
DE3707214A1 (en) * 1987-03-06 1988-09-15 Hoechst Ag COATED PLASTIC FILM AND PLASTIC LAMINATE MADE THEREOF
DE3716860A1 (en) * 1987-03-13 1988-09-22 Flachglas Ag METHOD FOR PRODUCING A TENSILE AND / OR CURVED GLASS DISC WITH A SILVER LAYER, THE GLASS DISC PRODUCED THEREOF, AND THE USE THEREOF
DE3708577A1 (en) * 1987-03-17 1988-09-29 Ver Glaswerke Gmbh Car glass window pane which is provided with a layer which is electrically conductive and reflects heat rays
US4902081A (en) * 1987-05-22 1990-02-20 Viracon, Inc. Low emissivity, low shading coefficient low reflectance window
US4790922A (en) * 1987-07-13 1988-12-13 Viracon, Inc. Temperable low emissivity and reflective windows
US4883721A (en) * 1987-07-24 1989-11-28 Guardian Industries Corporation Multi-layer low emissivity thin film coating
GB8717959D0 (en) * 1987-07-29 1987-09-03 Pilkington Brothers Plc Coated glass
US5201926A (en) * 1987-08-08 1993-04-13 Leybold Aktiengesellschaft Method for the production of coated glass with a high transmissivity in the visible spectral range and with a high reflectivity for thermal radiation
DE3825671A1 (en) * 1987-08-08 1989-03-02 Leybold Ag Process for producing panes having a high transmission behaviour in the visible spectral region and a high reflection behaviour for heat radiation, and panes produced by the process
US5318685A (en) * 1987-08-18 1994-06-07 Cardinal Ig Company Method of making metal oxide films having barrier properties
DE3728478A1 (en) * 1987-08-26 1989-03-09 Leybold Ag METHOD FOR PRODUCING WINDOWS WITH HIGH TRANSMISSION BEHAVIOR IN THE VISIBLE SPECTRAL AREA AND WITH HIGH REFLECTION BEHAVIOR FOR HEAT RADIATION, AND WINDOWS PRODUCED BY THE PROCESS
JPH01191102A (en) * 1988-01-26 1989-08-01 Canon Inc Antireflection film
DE3806124A1 (en) * 1988-02-26 1989-09-07 Leybold Ag METHOD FOR PRODUCING WINDOWS FROM MINERAL GLASS WITH HIGH TRANSMISSION BEHAVIOR IN THE VISIBLE SPECTRAL RANGE AND WITH LOW SOLAR ENERGY TRANSMISSION AND WINDOWS PRODUCED BY THE PROCESS
US4834857A (en) * 1988-04-01 1989-05-30 Ppg Industries, Inc. Neutral sputtered films of metal alloy oxides
US4902580A (en) * 1988-04-01 1990-02-20 Ppg Industries, Inc. Neutral reflecting coated articles with sputtered multilayer films of metal oxides
US4898789A (en) * 1988-04-04 1990-02-06 Ppg Industries, Inc. Low emissivity film for automotive heat load reduction
US5902505A (en) * 1988-04-04 1999-05-11 Ppg Industries, Inc. Heat load reduction windshield
JPH0791089B2 (en) * 1988-12-13 1995-10-04 セントラル硝子株式会社 Heat ray reflective glass
US5153062A (en) * 1989-02-13 1992-10-06 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Process and device for producing laminated safety glass and laminated safety glass produced thereby
DE3906453A1 (en) * 1989-03-01 1990-09-06 Leybold Ag METHOD FOR COATING SUBSTRATES MADE OF TRANSPARENT MATERIAL, FOR EXAMPLE FROM FLOATGLASS
DE3906374A1 (en) * 1989-03-01 1990-09-06 Leybold Ag Process for the production of panes having high transmission behaviour in the visible spectral region and high reflection behaviour for heat radiation
US5047131A (en) * 1989-11-08 1991-09-10 The Boc Group, Inc. Method for coating substrates with silicon based compounds
EP0429905B1 (en) * 1989-11-30 1995-06-14 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Process for reducing the reflectivity of sputtered layers
DE3941797A1 (en) * 1989-12-19 1991-06-20 Leybold Ag BELAG, CONSISTING OF AN OPTICAL LAYER SYSTEM, FOR SUBSTRATES, IN WHICH THE LAYER SYSTEM IN PARTICULAR HAS A HIGH ANTI-FLEXIBLE EFFECT, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE LAMINATE
AU655173B2 (en) * 1990-05-10 1994-12-08 Boc Group, Inc., The Durable low-emissivity thin film interference filter
US5377045A (en) * 1990-05-10 1994-12-27 The Boc Group, Inc. Durable low-emissivity solar control thin film coating
US5229205A (en) * 1990-12-20 1993-07-20 Ford Motor Company Laminated glazing unit having improved interfacial adhesion
US5069968A (en) * 1990-12-20 1991-12-03 Ford Motor Company Laminated glazing unit having improved interfacial adhesion
US5171411A (en) * 1991-05-21 1992-12-15 The Boc Group, Inc. Rotating cylindrical magnetron structure with self supporting zinc alloy target
DE4135701C2 (en) * 1991-10-30 1995-09-28 Leybold Ag Disc with high transmission behavior in the visible spectral range and with high reflection behavior for heat radiation
GB2261079B (en) * 1991-10-31 1995-06-14 Asahi Optical Co Ltd Surface reflecting mirror
US5229194A (en) * 1991-12-09 1993-07-20 Guardian Industries Corp. Heat treatable sputter-coated glass systems
DE4204763C1 (en) * 1992-02-18 1993-06-03 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung Ev, 8000 Muenchen, De
US5229881A (en) * 1992-06-10 1993-07-20 Tempglass Eastern, Inc. Low transmission low emissivity glass window and method of manufacture
ES2096864T3 (en) * 1992-07-11 1997-03-16 Pilkington Uk Ltd PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF REFLECTIVE COATINGS ON GLASS AND MIRRORS PREPARED FROM THE SAME.
DE4239355A1 (en) * 1992-11-24 1994-05-26 Leybold Ag Transparent substrate with a transparent layer system and method for producing such a layer system
WO1994021838A1 (en) * 1993-03-23 1994-09-29 Southwall Technologies Inc. Gold-clad-silver-layer-containing films
CA2120875C (en) * 1993-04-28 1999-07-06 The Boc Group, Inc. Durable low-emissivity solar control thin film coating
GB9313416D0 (en) * 1993-06-29 1993-08-11 Glaverbel Transaparent solar control glazing panels
US5376455A (en) * 1993-10-05 1994-12-27 Guardian Industries Corp. Heat-treatment convertible coated glass and method of converting same
GB9400320D0 (en) * 1994-01-10 1994-03-09 Pilkington Glass Ltd Coating on glass
GB9400323D0 (en) * 1994-01-10 1994-03-09 Pilkington Glass Ltd Coatings on glass
GB9400319D0 (en) * 1994-01-10 1994-03-09 Pilkington Glass Ltd Coatings on glass
DE4407502A1 (en) * 1994-03-07 1995-09-14 Leybold Ag Multi-layer coating
US5691044A (en) * 1994-12-13 1997-11-25 Asahi Glass Company, Ltd. Light absorptive antireflector
FR2728559B1 (en) * 1994-12-23 1997-01-31 Saint Gobain Vitrage GLASS SUBSTRATES COATED WITH A STACK OF THIN LAYERS WITH INFRARED REFLECTION PROPERTIES AND / OR IN THE FIELD OF SOLAR RADIATION
US5770321A (en) * 1995-11-02 1998-06-23 Guardian Industries Corp. Neutral, high visible, durable low-e glass coating system and insulating glass units made therefrom
DE19632788A1 (en) * 1996-08-15 1998-02-19 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Layer system for curved and / or hardened glass panes
US6266193B1 (en) 1997-07-24 2001-07-24 Cpfilms Inc. Anti-reflective composite
US6132881A (en) * 1997-09-16 2000-10-17 Guardian Industries Corp. High light transmission, low-E sputter coated layer systems and insulated glass units made therefrom
US6007901A (en) * 1997-12-04 1999-12-28 Cpfilms, Inc. Heat reflecting fenestration products with color corrective and corrosion protective layers
US6583935B1 (en) 1998-05-28 2003-06-24 Cpfilms Inc. Low reflection, high transmission, touch-panel membrane
US6168825B1 (en) 1998-11-02 2001-01-02 O'brien Dudley Process for producing thin transparent gold coatings
US6365284B1 (en) 1999-06-04 2002-04-02 Crown Operations International, Ltd. Flexible solar-control laminates
US7067195B2 (en) 2002-04-29 2006-06-27 Cardinal Cg Company Coatings having low emissivity and low solar reflectance
US7122252B2 (en) * 2002-05-16 2006-10-17 Cardinal Cg Company High shading performance coatings
JP4298654B2 (en) 2002-07-31 2009-07-22 日本板硝子株式会社 Quenchable high light-shielding coating
EP1834934B1 (en) 2006-03-17 2015-05-06 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Transparent heat-insulating multilayer coating system
CN101186449B (en) * 2007-12-07 2010-08-11 宋秀宁 Multiple film series film coated glass and preparing method thereof
EP2104340A1 (en) 2008-03-19 2009-09-23 Barco N.V. Combined thermal and visible imaging
JP6423198B2 (en) * 2014-08-05 2018-11-14 日東電工株式会社 Infrared reflective film
DE102015102496A1 (en) 2014-10-27 2016-04-28 Almeco Gmbh Temperature and corrosion resistant surface reflector
EP3252381B1 (en) * 2016-05-31 2021-08-04 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Cooking oven and controlling method thereof

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1088198B (en) * 1955-12-23 1960-09-01 Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co Process for the production of an electrically conductive, transparent, inorganic object with increased hardness and light transmission
DE2100295A1 (en) * 1970-01-06 1971-07-15 Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd Transparent, heat-reflecting glass object and process for its manufacture
US3682528A (en) * 1970-09-10 1972-08-08 Optical Coating Laboratory Inc Infra-red interference filter
FR2218301A1 (en) * 1973-02-16 1974-09-13 Saint Gobain Semi-reflecting glaze with semi-conductor layer - of pref tin oxide, indium oxide or titanium nitride applied on film of gold, silver or copper
FR2320565A1 (en) * 1973-04-12 1977-03-04 Radiotechnique Compelec SELECTIVE TRANSPARENCY PLATE AND ITS MANUFACTURING PROCESS
US4337990A (en) * 1974-08-16 1982-07-06 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Transparent heat-mirror
US4048039A (en) * 1975-03-07 1977-09-13 Balzers Patent Und Beteiligungs-Ag Method of producing a light transmitting absorbing coating on substrates
US4310568A (en) * 1976-12-29 1982-01-12 International Business Machines Corporation Method of fabricating improved Schottky barrier contacts
DE2750500A1 (en) * 1977-11-11 1979-05-17 Leybold Heraeus Gmbh & Co Kg Panes with IR reflecting properties - obtd. by sputtering on first an indium oxide-tin oxide layer, then a gold, silver or copper layer
US4223974A (en) * 1978-08-02 1980-09-23 American Optical Corporation Enhanced bonding of silicon oxides and silver by intermediate coating of metal
DE2924833C3 (en) * 1979-06-20 1982-05-19 Bfg Glassgroup, Paris Heat reflecting panel with a color-neutral exterior view and its use as an exterior panel in a multi-panel arrangement
DE2924824C3 (en) * 1979-06-20 1986-07-10 Bfg Glassgroup, Paris Heat-reflecting pane, in particular heat-reflecting window pane and its use as an outer pane of a multi-pane arrangement
EP0035906B2 (en) * 1980-03-10 1989-11-08 Teijin Limited Selectively light-transmitting laminated structure
DE3039821A1 (en) * 1980-10-22 1982-06-03 Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart MULTI-LAYER SYSTEM FOR HEAT PROTECTION APPLICATION
US4302498A (en) * 1980-10-28 1981-11-24 Rca Corporation Laminated conducting film on an integrated circuit substrate and method of forming the laminate
JPS57130303A (en) * 1981-02-03 1982-08-12 Sharp Kk Method of producing transparent conductive film
US4428808A (en) * 1981-04-01 1984-01-31 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Method for obtaining oriented gold and piezoelectric films
NO157212C (en) * 1982-09-21 1988-02-10 Pilkington Brothers Plc PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF LOW EMISSION PATIENTS.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB8323727D0 (en) 1983-10-05
JPS59165001A (en) 1984-09-18
BE899060A (en) 1984-07-02
US4548691A (en) 1985-10-22
FR2541989B1 (en) 1991-09-20
JPH0369081B2 (en) 1991-10-30
DE3307661A1 (en) 1984-09-06
FR2541989A1 (en) 1984-09-07
GB2135697A (en) 1984-09-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB2135697B (en) Thermally insulating glazing
GB8425856D0 (en) Thermal insulating structure
DE3461759D1 (en) Thermally insulated shutter
GB8334518D0 (en) Thermally insulating suit
DE3371382D1 (en) Insulating glazing
GB2144477B (en) Glazing assembly
GB8408201D0 (en) Intermediate insulating course
GB8319650D0 (en) Thermal insulating window
GB8403167D0 (en) Heat insulating sash bar
GB8516696D0 (en) Thermally insulated window
EP0146394A3 (en) Thermal insulating materials
GB2148371B (en) Glazing
GB8400787D0 (en) Thermally insulating frame
GB8419069D0 (en) Insulating structure
GB8409354D0 (en) Thermally insulated frame members
GB8525392D0 (en) Thermally insulating building blocks
GB8416264D0 (en) Glazed unit
GB8409917D0 (en) Heat insulating frame assembly
AU572223B2 (en) Heat insulating window
GB2127076B (en) Thermally insulated window assembly
GB2127075B (en) Thermally insulating frame
GB8312639D0 (en) Thermal insulation
DE3479909D1 (en) Thermally insulating window
GB8409217D0 (en) Thermally insulated frame members
GB8413956D0 (en) Making thermally insulating frame

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19930905