GB2107859A - Night light activator - Google Patents

Night light activator Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2107859A
GB2107859A GB08131082A GB8131082A GB2107859A GB 2107859 A GB2107859 A GB 2107859A GB 08131082 A GB08131082 A GB 08131082A GB 8131082 A GB8131082 A GB 8131082A GB 2107859 A GB2107859 A GB 2107859A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
cells
light
circuit
logic
timer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB08131082A
Other versions
GB2107859B (en
Inventor
John Martin Warrington
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB08131082A priority Critical patent/GB2107859B/en
Publication of GB2107859A publication Critical patent/GB2107859A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2107859B publication Critical patent/GB2107859B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K17/00Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
    • H03K17/94Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
    • H03K17/941Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated using an optical detector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/11Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the brightness or colour temperature of ambient light
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Landscapes

  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

A light sensitive switch uses a pair of light cells in order to prevent daylight operating the circuit, and make it less sensitive to ambient light. When one light cell conducts sufficiently to register a logic one at the input to its associated gate G1 or G2, then a logic one is passed to G3. If only one light cell operates in this way then G3 passes on a logic one to the timer, which operates the switch and holds it on for a preset time before resetting to off. Should both light cells go positive the G3 will not pass a logic one to the timer. In this way, daylight falling on both cells will not activate the circuit. The separation of the circuit box from the cells and shading tube allows the cells and shading tube to be fitted to such projections as mirrors and to other specially made projections. The device can also be used on vessels and stationary aircraft, or in domestic situations for the illumination of dark entrances to facilitate parking of owner's vehicles. <IMAGE>

Description

SPECIFICATION Improved night light activator The use of a pair of light cells in order to allow the circuit to recognise daylight conditions and to switch itself off accordingly, to prevent daylight operating the circuit, and to make it less sensitive to ambient light. A single chip using 4 exclusive or gates is controlled by the light cells. The output from this is fed to a timer circuit. The timer output drives a switching device, either a relay or a transistor, according to application. When one light cell becomes sufficiently positive to register a logic one at the input to it's associated gate, then a logic one is passed on to G3. If only one light cell operates in this way, then G3 passes on a logic one to the timer, which operates the switch and holds it on for a preset time before resetting to off.Should both light cells go positive, then G3 will not pass on a logic one to the timer.
In this way, daylight falling on both cells will not activate the circuit.
The separation of the circuit box from the cells and shading tube to render the system immune from ambient light, and bad weather. The cells and tube to be fitted to such projections as mirrors and other specially made projections. The use of this device on vessels and stationary aircraft and also in domestic situations such as, for the illumination of dark entrances, to facilitate parking of owners vehicles etc.
Fig. A. The tube to protect the photo cells from the weather and to render the system immune from ambient light.
Fig. B. The photo cells.
Fig. C. The circuit panel.
Fig D. The window ciip.
Fig. E. The socket and plug.
Claims
1. The use of a pair of light cells in order to allow the circuit to recognise daylight conditions and to switch itself off accordingly, to prevent daylight operating the circuit, and make it less sensitive to ambient light. When one light cell becomes sufficiently positive to register a logic one, the input to it's associated gate, then a logic one is passed on to G3. If only one light cell operates in this way, then G3 passes on a logic one to the timer, which operates the switch and holds it on for a preset time before resetting to off.
Should both light cells go positive, then G3 will not pass on a logic one to the time. In this way, daylight falling on both cells will not activate the circuit.
2. The separation of the circuit box from the cells and shading tube, allowing the cells and shading tube to be fitted to such projections as mirrors and to other specially made projections.
3. The use of this device on vessels and stationary aircraft.
4. The use of this device in domestic situations for the illumination of dark entrances to facilitate parking of owners vehicles etc.
5. The use of a tube to protect the photo cell from weather and to render the system immune from ambient light.
6. A design of a night light Activator unit which consist of an all electronic circuit with micro-chip technology to avoid the need for electro mechanical relays. In a sealed case the circuit goes.
New Claims or Amendments to Claims filed on 28 January, 1983 Superseded Claims 1 and 6 New or Amended Claims 1. The use of a pair of light cells in order to allow the circuit to recognise either: a) Daylight Conditions, or; b) Oncoming lights from either front or rear of the device. Therefore turning the system off during daylight hours or turning the lights on with approaching lights and also to render the system less sensitive to ambient light. When either light cell becomes sufficiently positive to register a logic one at the input to its associated gate, then a logic one is passed on to G3. If only one light cell operates in this way then G3 passes on a logic one to the timer, which operates the switch and holds it on for a preset time before resetting to off. Should both light cells go positive, then G3 will not pass on a logic one to the timer. In this way, daylight falling on both cells will not activate the circuit.
6. A design of a night light activator unit which consists of an electronic circuit with micro-chip technology to avoid the need for electro mechanical relays. The circuit goes in a sealed case.
**WARNING** end of DESC field may overlap start of CLMS **.

Claims (6)

**WARNING** start of CLMS field may overlap end of DESC **. SPECIFICATION Improved night light activator The use of a pair of light cells in order to allow the circuit to recognise daylight conditions and to switch itself off accordingly, to prevent daylight operating the circuit, and to make it less sensitive to ambient light. A single chip using 4 exclusive or gates is controlled by the light cells. The output from this is fed to a timer circuit. The timer output drives a switching device, either a relay or a transistor, according to application. When one light cell becomes sufficiently positive to register a logic one at the input to it's associated gate, then a logic one is passed on to G3. If only one light cell operates in this way, then G3 passes on a logic one to the timer, which operates the switch and holds it on for a preset time before resetting to off.Should both light cells go positive, then G3 will not pass on a logic one to the timer. In this way, daylight falling on both cells will not activate the circuit. The separation of the circuit box from the cells and shading tube to render the system immune from ambient light, and bad weather. The cells and tube to be fitted to such projections as mirrors and other specially made projections. The use of this device on vessels and stationary aircraft and also in domestic situations such as, for the illumination of dark entrances, to facilitate parking of owners vehicles etc. Fig. A. The tube to protect the photo cells from the weather and to render the system immune from ambient light. Fig. B. The photo cells. Fig. C. The circuit panel. Fig D. The window ciip. Fig. E. The socket and plug. Claims
1. The use of a pair of light cells in order to allow the circuit to recognise daylight conditions and to switch itself off accordingly, to prevent daylight operating the circuit, and make it less sensitive to ambient light. When one light cell becomes sufficiently positive to register a logic one, the input to it's associated gate, then a logic one is passed on to G3. If only one light cell operates in this way, then G3 passes on a logic one to the timer, which operates the switch and holds it on for a preset time before resetting to off.
Should both light cells go positive, then G3 will not pass on a logic one to the time. In this way, daylight falling on both cells will not activate the circuit.
2. The separation of the circuit box from the cells and shading tube, allowing the cells and shading tube to be fitted to such projections as mirrors and to other specially made projections.
3. The use of this device on vessels and stationary aircraft.
4. The use of this device in domestic situations for the illumination of dark entrances to facilitate parking of owners vehicles etc.
5. The use of a tube to protect the photo cell from weather and to render the system immune from ambient light.
6. A design of a night light activator unit which consists of an electronic circuit with micro-chip technology to avoid the need for electro mechanical relays. The circuit goes in a sealed case.
6. A design of a night light Activator unit which consist of an all electronic circuit with micro-chip technology to avoid the need for electro mechanical relays. In a sealed case the circuit goes.
New Claims or Amendments to Claims filed on 28 January, 1983 Superseded Claims 1 and 6 New or Amended Claims
1. The use of a pair of light cells in order to allow the circuit to recognise either: a) Daylight Conditions, or; b) Oncoming lights from either front or rear of the device. Therefore turning the system off during daylight hours or turning the lights on with approaching lights and also to render the system less sensitive to ambient light. When either light cell becomes sufficiently positive to register a logic one at the input to its associated gate, then a logic one is passed on to G3. If only one light cell operates in this way then G3 passes on a logic one to the timer, which operates the switch and holds it on for a preset time before resetting to off. Should both light cells go positive, then G3 will not pass on a logic one to the timer. In this way, daylight falling on both cells will not activate the circuit.
GB08131082A 1981-10-15 1981-10-15 Night light activator Expired GB2107859B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB08131082A GB2107859B (en) 1981-10-15 1981-10-15 Night light activator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB08131082A GB2107859B (en) 1981-10-15 1981-10-15 Night light activator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2107859A true GB2107859A (en) 1983-05-05
GB2107859B GB2107859B (en) 1985-01-30

Family

ID=10525167

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB08131082A Expired GB2107859B (en) 1981-10-15 1981-10-15 Night light activator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2107859B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2155620A (en) * 1984-03-06 1985-09-25 Holophane Europ Limited Photocell and method for calibration thereof
GB2198229A (en) * 1986-12-05 1988-06-08 Smiths Industries Plc Opto-electric device for switching on power-consuming equipment
FR2746248A1 (en) * 1996-03-15 1997-09-19 Ivsic Frederic Automatic illumination device for interior of cavity or container, e.g. handbag

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2155620A (en) * 1984-03-06 1985-09-25 Holophane Europ Limited Photocell and method for calibration thereof
GB2198229A (en) * 1986-12-05 1988-06-08 Smiths Industries Plc Opto-electric device for switching on power-consuming equipment
FR2746248A1 (en) * 1996-03-15 1997-09-19 Ivsic Frederic Automatic illumination device for interior of cavity or container, e.g. handbag

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2107859B (en) 1985-01-30

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee