GB2088862B - Intermetallic compounds and their production - Google Patents
Intermetallic compounds and their productionInfo
- Publication number
- GB2088862B GB2088862B GB8135364A GB8135364A GB2088862B GB 2088862 B GB2088862 B GB 2088862B GB 8135364 A GB8135364 A GB 8135364A GB 8135364 A GB8135364 A GB 8135364A GB 2088862 B GB2088862 B GB 2088862B
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- transition metal
- production
- intermetallic compounds
- copolymerised
- cocatalysts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001175 rotational moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000314 transition metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G23/00—Compounds of titanium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G25/00—Compounds of zirconium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic System
- C07F7/003—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic System without C-Metal linkages
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/642—Component covered by group C08F4/64 with an organo-aluminium compound
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/041—Accessories therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2410/00—Features related to the catalyst preparation, the catalyst use or to the deactivation of the catalyst
- C08F2410/04—Dual catalyst, i.e. use of two different catalysts, where none of the catalysts is a metallocene
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H25/00—Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
- F16H25/18—Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions
- F16H25/20—Screw mechanisms
- F16H25/2015—Means specially adapted for stopping actuators in the end position; Position sensing means
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Safety Valves (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
A 1-olefin is polymerised or copolymerised using a catalyst system comprising a mixture of cocatalysts, one of which is a halide activated intermetallic compd. comprising the reaction product of a polymeric transition metal oxide alkoxide a reducing metal of higher oxidation potential than the transition metal. Low density polyethylene for blown or cast film, wire and cable coating, coextrusion and injection or rotational moulding is produced having a broader molecular wt. distribution and higher melt index.
Applications Claiming Priority (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US20922580A | 1980-11-24 | 1980-11-24 | |
US20922480A | 1980-11-24 | 1980-11-24 | |
US20922380A | 1980-11-24 | 1980-11-24 | |
US20922780A | 1980-11-24 | 1980-11-24 | |
US20922980A | 1980-11-24 | 1980-11-24 | |
US20922680A | 1980-11-24 | 1980-11-24 | |
US20922880A | 1980-11-24 | 1980-11-24 | |
US22883181A | 1981-01-27 | 1981-01-27 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB2088862A GB2088862A (en) | 1982-06-16 |
GB2088862B true GB2088862B (en) | 1985-03-20 |
Family
ID=27575178
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB8135364A Expired GB2088862B (en) | 1980-11-24 | 1981-11-24 | Intermetallic compounds and their production |
GB8135365A Expired GB2087907B (en) | 1980-11-24 | 1981-11-24 | Olefin polymerisation process and catalyst |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB8135365A Expired GB2087907B (en) | 1980-11-24 | 1981-11-24 | Olefin polymerisation process and catalyst |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (2) | AT386214B (en) |
AU (2) | AU550723B2 (en) |
BR (2) | BR8107639A (en) |
DE (2) | DE3146524C2 (en) |
DK (2) | DK520381A (en) |
FI (2) | FI71569C (en) |
FR (2) | FR2494694B1 (en) |
GB (2) | GB2088862B (en) |
IN (2) | IN156133B (en) |
IT (1) | IT1139827B (en) |
MX (1) | MX6918E (en) |
NL (2) | NL189411C (en) |
NO (2) | NO160584C (en) |
NZ (2) | NZ199047A (en) |
SE (2) | SE451587B (en) |
TR (2) | TR22074A (en) |
YU (2) | YU275481A (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4629714A (en) * | 1985-10-25 | 1986-12-16 | National Distillers And Chemical Corporation | Intermetallic compounds and catalytic use thereof |
US6458910B1 (en) * | 1992-01-14 | 2002-10-01 | Exxonmobil Oil Corporation | High impact LLDPE films |
US6043401A (en) * | 1992-05-26 | 2000-03-28 | Bp Amoco Corporation | Reactive, low molecular weight, viscous poly(1-olefins) and copoly(1-olefins) and their method of manufacture |
US5688887A (en) * | 1992-05-26 | 1997-11-18 | Amoco Corporation | Reactive, low molecular weight, viscous poly(1-olefins) and copoly(1-olefins) and their method of manufacture |
CN1238359C (en) * | 1999-06-30 | 2006-01-25 | 联合碳化物化学和塑料技术公司 | Mixed metal alkoxide complexes and polymerization catalysts made therefrom |
DE102006031960A1 (en) | 2006-07-11 | 2008-01-17 | Oxeno Olefinchemie Gmbh | Process for the preparation of polymers of 3-methylbut-1-ene |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1020055B (en) * | 1973-09-08 | 1977-12-20 | Solvay | LOW PRESSURE POLYMERIZATION OF OLEFINS |
DE2906639C2 (en) * | 1979-02-21 | 1982-03-25 | Chemische Werke Hüls AG, 4370 Marl | Process for the production of largely amorphous homo- and / or copolymers of α-olefins having 3-3 2 carbon atoms |
IT1113421B (en) * | 1979-03-07 | 1986-01-20 | Anic Spa | METHOD FOR THE REDUCTION OF METALLIC ALCOXIDS AND USE OF THE COMPOUNDS SO OBTAINED |
-
1981
- 1981-11-23 IT IT25230/81A patent/IT1139827B/en active
- 1981-11-24 NL NLAANVRAGE8105319,A patent/NL189411C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-11-24 MX MX819778U patent/MX6918E/en unknown
- 1981-11-24 DE DE3146524A patent/DE3146524C2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1981-11-24 IN IN1317/CAL/81A patent/IN156133B/en unknown
- 1981-11-24 SE SE8106989A patent/SE451587B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-11-24 NO NO813991A patent/NO160584C/en unknown
- 1981-11-24 FI FI813745A patent/FI71569C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-11-24 FR FR8121999A patent/FR2494694B1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-11-24 NZ NZ199047A patent/NZ199047A/en unknown
- 1981-11-24 TR TR22074A patent/TR22074A/en unknown
- 1981-11-24 DK DK520381A patent/DK520381A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-11-24 TR TR21347A patent/TR21347A/xx unknown
- 1981-11-24 GB GB8135364A patent/GB2088862B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-11-24 AT AT0506081A patent/AT386214B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-11-24 GB GB8135365A patent/GB2087907B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-11-24 NL NLAANVRAGE8105318,A patent/NL188652C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-11-24 IN IN1316/CAL/81A patent/IN156404B/en unknown
- 1981-11-24 AU AU77815/81A patent/AU550723B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-11-24 BR BR8107639A patent/BR8107639A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-11-24 AT AT0505981A patent/AT386212B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-11-24 DE DE3146568A patent/DE3146568C2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1981-11-24 SE SE8106988A patent/SE461100B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-11-24 YU YU02754/81A patent/YU275481A/en unknown
- 1981-11-24 YU YU02755/81A patent/YU275581A/en unknown
- 1981-11-24 NZ NZ199048A patent/NZ199048A/en unknown
- 1981-11-24 BR BR8107638A patent/BR8107638A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-11-24 AU AU77816/81A patent/AU551320B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-11-24 DK DK520481A patent/DK520481A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-11-24 FI FI813744A patent/FI71568C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-11-24 NO NO813992A patent/NO160583C/en unknown
- 1981-11-24 FR FR8122000A patent/FR2494700B1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19951124 |