GB2075050A - Treatment of organic material in supercritical water - Google Patents

Treatment of organic material in supercritical water

Info

Publication number
GB2075050A
GB2075050A GB8114802A GB8114802A GB2075050A GB 2075050 A GB2075050 A GB 2075050A GB 8114802 A GB8114802 A GB 8114802A GB 8114802 A GB8114802 A GB 8114802A GB 2075050 A GB2075050 A GB 2075050A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
materials
toxic
treatment
organic material
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB8114802A
Other versions
GB2075050B (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Modar Inc
Original Assignee
Modar Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Modar Inc filed Critical Modar Inc
Publication of GB2075050A publication Critical patent/GB2075050A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2075050B publication Critical patent/GB2075050B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/08—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by heat treatments, e.g. calcining
    • C10L9/086—Hydrothermal carbonization
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

Organic materials are treated in water in the region of the critical density of water, to restructure the feed organic materials to form resulting organic materials including non-toxic materials from toxic starting materials, and useful volatile organic liquids. Solid materials and viscous liquid materials are restructured to form liquid fuels or other useful liquid products. Toxic materials are restructured to make them non-toxic in various processing schemes.
GB8114802A 1979-09-27 1980-09-22 Treatment of organic material in supercritical water Expired GB2075050B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US7953479A 1979-09-27 1979-09-27

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2075050A true GB2075050A (en) 1981-11-11
GB2075050B GB2075050B (en) 1983-08-03

Family

ID=22151155

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB8114802A Expired GB2075050B (en) 1979-09-27 1980-09-22 Treatment of organic material in supercritical water

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS56501205A (en)
GB (1) GB2075050B (en)
WO (1) WO1981000855A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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EP0204354A1 (en) * 1985-05-08 1986-12-10 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Process for producing hydrocarbon-containing liquids from biomass

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US5075017A (en) * 1990-10-12 1991-12-24 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Method for removing polychlorinated dibenzodioxins and polychlorinated dibenzofurans from paper mill sludge
US5009745A (en) * 1990-10-12 1991-04-23 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Method for removing polychlorinated dibenzodioxins and polychlorinated dibenzofurans from secondary fibers using supercritical CO2 extraction
US5074958A (en) * 1990-10-12 1991-12-24 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Method for removing polychlorinated dibenzodioxins and polychlorinated dibenzofurans and stickies from secondary fibers using supercritical propane solvent extraction
US5009746A (en) * 1990-10-12 1991-04-23 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Method for removing stickies from secondary fibers using supercritical CO2 solvent extraction
US5213660A (en) * 1990-10-12 1993-05-25 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Secondary fiber cellulose product with reduced levels of polychlorinated dibenzodioxins and polychlorinated dibenzofurans
JP3276546B2 (en) * 1995-10-23 2002-04-22 三菱重工業株式会社 Method of converting chlorine-containing plastic waste to oil
JP3367822B2 (en) 1996-06-06 2003-01-20 三菱重工業株式会社 Method and apparatus for liquefying plastic waste
DE69707361T2 (en) 1996-06-06 2002-05-02 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Process and apparatus for converting plastic waste to oil
RU2109795C1 (en) * 1996-08-12 1998-04-27 Грудинин Владимир Павлович Method of producing liquid sulfur-free organic fuel
JPH10292177A (en) * 1997-04-16 1998-11-04 Tohoku Electric Power Co Inc Conversion of plastic into oil, and apparatus therefor
JP4424763B2 (en) * 1998-04-09 2010-03-03 サントリーホールディングス株式会社 Process for producing aromatic compounds by supercritical water treatment
FR2780902B1 (en) 1998-07-10 2000-09-22 Electrolyse L PROCESS FOR THE TRANSFORMATION OF CHEMICAL STRUCTURES IN A FLUID UNDER THE ACTION OF ULTRASOUND AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION
ES2190824B1 (en) * 1998-11-03 2005-02-01 Universidad De Cordoba CONTINUOUS EXTRACTOR FOR OLEAGINOUS, SOLID AND LIQUID SUBSTANCES, BASED ON THE USE OF OVERHEATED WATER.
CA2404029A1 (en) * 2000-03-23 2001-09-27 Richard W. Russell Method of converting agricultural waste to liquid fuel and associated apparatus
CA2348947A1 (en) * 2001-03-19 2002-09-19 Venanzio Di Tullio A process for the catalytic reduction of heavy oils, kerogens, plastics, bio-masses, sludges and organic waste to light hydrocarbon liquids, carbon dioxide and amines
DE102004041997A1 (en) 2004-08-31 2006-03-09 Umicore Ag & Co. Kg Process for recycling fuel cell components
DE102006016684A1 (en) * 2006-04-08 2007-10-11 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe Gmbh Process for the liquefaction of biomass
AU2008281299B2 (en) * 2007-07-27 2013-09-19 Ignite Resources Pty Limited Process and apparatus for converting organic matter into a product
EP2226353A1 (en) 2007-12-25 2010-09-08 Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd Method of decomposing thermoset resin and recovering product of decomposition
CN101981103B (en) 2008-03-26 2012-08-08 松下电器产业株式会社 Method for decomposing thermoset resin and recovering decompositon product
EP2322588A4 (en) * 2008-07-28 2011-12-14 China Fuel Huaibei Bioenergy Technology Dev Co Ltd Process for direct liquefaction of cellulose containing biomass
FI20086012L (en) * 2008-10-24 2010-04-25 Upm Kymmene Corp Treatment procedure, device and use
US10100258B2 (en) 2010-07-01 2018-10-16 Ignite Resources Pty Ltd Ballistic heating process
AU2012266930B2 (en) * 2011-06-10 2017-10-19 Steeper Energy Aps Process for producing liquid hydrocarbon
AU2012266926B2 (en) 2011-06-10 2017-10-19 Steeper Energy Aps Process for producing liquid hydrocarbon
EP2890768A1 (en) 2012-08-30 2015-07-08 Steeper Energy ApS Improved method for preparing start up of process and equipment for producing liquid hydrocarbons
EP3868850A1 (en) 2012-08-30 2021-08-25 Steeper Energy ApS Improved method for controlling cleaning of an apparatus for producing liquid hydrocarbons
WO2014032669A1 (en) 2012-08-30 2014-03-06 Steeper Energy Aps Improved method for preparing shut down of process and equipment for producing liquid hydrocarbons
US10144874B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2018-12-04 Terrapower, Llc Method and system for performing thermochemical conversion of a carbonaceous feedstock to a reaction product
US20160184795A1 (en) * 2014-12-30 2016-06-30 Shell Oil Company Methods and systems for processing cellulosic biomass
US20160186067A1 (en) * 2014-12-30 2016-06-30 Shell Oil Company Methods and systems for processing cellulosic biomass
US20160186068A1 (en) * 2014-12-30 2016-06-30 Shell Oil Company Methods and systems for processing cellulosic biomass
US20160184796A1 (en) * 2014-12-30 2016-06-30 Shell Oil Company Methods and systems for processing cellulosic biomass
US20160184797A1 (en) * 2014-12-30 2016-06-30 Shell Oil Company Methods and systems for processing cellulosic biomass
US20160184734A1 (en) * 2014-12-30 2016-06-30 Shell Oil Company Methods and systems for processing cellulosic biomass
US20160186066A1 (en) * 2014-12-30 2016-06-30 Shell Oil Company Methods and systems for processing cellulosic biomass
WO2018176026A1 (en) 2017-03-24 2018-09-27 Terrapower, Llc Method and system for recycling pyrolysis tail gas through conversion into formic acid
US10787610B2 (en) 2017-04-11 2020-09-29 Terrapower, Llc Flexible pyrolysis system and method
EP3720926A1 (en) 2017-11-10 2020-10-14 Steeper Energy ApS Recovery system for high pressure processing system
US11542438B1 (en) 2022-01-14 2023-01-03 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Hydrothermal conversion of plastic to oil
US11731120B1 (en) 2022-03-11 2023-08-22 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Lobular catalyst structure and reactor for hydrocarbon conversion by hot and compressed water based processes

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US3337417A (en) * 1961-10-23 1967-08-22 Union Carbide Corp Coal carbonization process
US3341447A (en) * 1965-01-18 1967-09-12 Willard C Bull Solvation process for carbonaceous fuels
US3926583A (en) * 1967-06-12 1975-12-16 Haldor Topsoe As Process for the catalytic steam reforming of hydrocarbons
US3919113A (en) * 1969-11-21 1975-11-11 Texaco Development Corp Oxo-synthesis gas
US3715195A (en) * 1971-06-30 1973-02-06 Texaco Inc Multihydrotorting of coal
US3929431A (en) * 1972-09-08 1975-12-30 Exxon Research Engineering Co Catalytic reforming process
US3808119A (en) * 1972-10-12 1974-04-30 Pittsburgh Midway Coal Mining Process for refining carbonaceous fuels
US3890113A (en) * 1973-06-25 1975-06-17 Texaco Inc Production of methane
US3963415A (en) * 1975-01-10 1976-06-15 Union Carbide Corporation Method and apparatus for conveying and/or heating coal particles in a dense phase flow
JPS609074B2 (en) * 1975-01-11 1985-03-07 株式会社タクマ Garbage melting and gasification equipment
US4113446A (en) * 1975-07-22 1978-09-12 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Gasification process
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US4134740A (en) * 1977-12-14 1979-01-16 Texaco Inc. Method for energy utilization in producing synthesis gas and recovering unconverted carbon
JPS608077B2 (en) * 1978-09-19 1985-02-28 テキサコ・デイベロツプメント・コ−ポレ−シヨン Method for producing synthesis gas consisting of H↓2 and CO along with power

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0204354A1 (en) * 1985-05-08 1986-12-10 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Process for producing hydrocarbon-containing liquids from biomass
AU585344B2 (en) * 1985-05-08 1989-06-15 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Process for producing hydrocarbon-containing liquids from biomass

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1981000855A1 (en) 1981-04-02
JPS56501205A (en) 1981-08-27
GB2075050B (en) 1983-08-03

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years

Effective date: 20000921