GB2055170A - Vibratory machine - Google Patents

Vibratory machine Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2055170A
GB2055170A GB8017111A GB8017111A GB2055170A GB 2055170 A GB2055170 A GB 2055170A GB 8017111 A GB8017111 A GB 8017111A GB 8017111 A GB8017111 A GB 8017111A GB 2055170 A GB2055170 A GB 2055170A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
machine
vibratory
elements
support
support elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB8017111A
Other versions
GB2055170B (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Carl Schenck AG
Original Assignee
Carl Schenck AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Carl Schenck AG filed Critical Carl Schenck AG
Publication of GB2055170A publication Critical patent/GB2055170A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2055170B publication Critical patent/GB2055170B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G27/00—Jigging conveyors
    • B65G27/04—Load carriers other than helical or spiral channels or conduits
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/14—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment
    • F27B9/20—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path
    • F27B9/24—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path being carried by a conveyor
    • F27B9/2453—Vibrating conveyor (shaker hearth furnace)

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Jigging Conveyors (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

A vibratory machine comprises a support frame for carrying filters (sieves), grates (grids), conveyer elements etc. (25), the support frame including box shaped support elements arranged longitudinally or transversely of the machine, the support elements (1-3) being carried on resilient supports (8-10) and driven by drive devices (14- 22). <IMAGE>

Description

SPECIFICATION Vibratory machine The invention relates to a vibratory machine with a support frame for accommodating screens, grids, conveyer elements etc. having resilient supports and drive devices.
In known vibratory machines, the load-bearing components of the vibratory machine member generally comprise longitudinal side walls and crossmembers which are connected together and are so constructed that they take up the vibratory loads occurring during operation. The size of these machines has been limited in the past, more particularly because of design problems. Attempts have been made both to manufacture large units, and to set up several smaller units together and to drive them jointly if necessary. If the individual units are constructed to be the same and for example have been provided with smooth side walls, then they could be arranged adjacent each other or one behind another in similar manner to the mechanical assembly technique.
Furthermore, it is known to construct the crossmembers as double cantilever beams in frames for sifters. Thus this vibratory machine has a relatively high transverse rigidity. The known vibratory machines do not however represent a satisfactory solution for building large units.
The present invention seeks to create a vibratory machine which may be manufactured with large dimensions.
According to the invention, there is provided a vibratory machine with a support frame for carrying screens, grids, conveyer elements etc., with resilient support and drive devices, wherein the support frame comprises a support system in lightweight construction which has rigidly connected boxshaped support elements arranged longitudinally and/or transversely of the machine.
The invention will now be described in greater detail, with reference to the schematic drawings, in which: Figure 1 shows a vibratory machine in longitudinal section, with a support frame comprising several box-shaped longitudinal members which are connected by means of cross-members.
Figure 2 shows the machine of Figure 1 in transverse section, Figure 3 shows a vibratory machine in longitudinal section, having a box-shaped support system comprising longitudinal members with integrated crossmembers and Figure 4 shows the machine of Figure 3 in transverse section.
The vibratory machine shown in Figures 1 and 2 comprises three box-shaped longitudinal members 1 to 3 which are connected together by cross members, 4 to 7, for example, welded thereto. All of the members are constructed so that they have a very high strength in the direction in which they are loaded while having a very small weight. The box shape of the support elements makes it possible to keep the wall thickness of the elements small.
Moreover, the individual elements may have openings or recesses to economize on their weight. If necessary, reinforcements strengthened areas etc.
may be provided at individual points on the support elements, for example, at the bearing points for the drive or the resilient supports.
The vibratory machine is resiliently supported on springs 8 to 10 and 11 to 13 and is driven by drive devices 14 to 22. The drive devices include drive motors 14 to 17 and appropriate exciter units 18 to 20 which are connected together by connecting elements 21, 22. The exciter units may be arranged inside or outside the box-shaped support elements 1 to 3 (see Figure 4 as well). Furthermore it is possible to build up the drive devices with the exciter units beneath the box-shaped support elements. The drive motors may all be arranged on one side of the machine.
A very rigid system of support which nevertheless has a small weight is provided by using box-shaped support elements for longitudinal and crossmembers. It is possible to manufacture machine units having particularly large dimensions longitu dinaliy and/or in the transverse direction because of this lightweight construction which has high strength. The number of longitudinal and crossmembers depends on the size of the machine. The members may be dimensioned accord- into to the size of the machine in each case or the strength requirements in each case. The support for the vibratory machine may be divided up between the resilient elements 8 to 13 in preferred manner over the entire surface of the machine.
Screens, grids, conveyer elements etc. as indicated at 25 are arranged on the vibratory frame.
Figures 3 and 4 show an embodiment of a machine in which the support elements for the longitudinal members 30 to 33 are directly connected together. The support elements may be manufactured from individual profiled sections for example welded together. Other support elements or reinforcements 26 to 28 are provided in the transverse direction. Individual ones of or all of the support elements may be used in the embodiment shown as gas channels, e.g. air channels. Thus, for example, cooling or drying airfrom a compressor (not shown) may be passed via suitable connecting lines and the support elements to the material located on the machine. The top of the support elements may have suitable openings for this purpose. The arrangement of the drives, the supports etc. corresponds largely to the arrangement according to Figures 1 and 2.
1. A vibratory machine with a support frame for carrying screens, grids, conveyer elements etc., with resilient support and drive devices, wherein the support frame comprises a support system in lightweight construction which has rigidly connected box-shaped support elements arranged longitudinally and/or transversely of the machine.
2. A vibratory machine according to Claim 1, wherein the support elements are connected
**WARNING** end of DESC field may overlap start of CLMS **.

Claims (10)

**WARNING** start of CLMS field may overlap end of DESC **. SPECIFICATION Vibratory machine The invention relates to a vibratory machine with a support frame for accommodating screens, grids, conveyer elements etc. having resilient supports and drive devices. In known vibratory machines, the load-bearing components of the vibratory machine member generally comprise longitudinal side walls and crossmembers which are connected together and are so constructed that they take up the vibratory loads occurring during operation. The size of these machines has been limited in the past, more particularly because of design problems. Attempts have been made both to manufacture large units, and to set up several smaller units together and to drive them jointly if necessary. If the individual units are constructed to be the same and for example have been provided with smooth side walls, then they could be arranged adjacent each other or one behind another in similar manner to the mechanical assembly technique. Furthermore, it is known to construct the crossmembers as double cantilever beams in frames for sifters. Thus this vibratory machine has a relatively high transverse rigidity. The known vibratory machines do not however represent a satisfactory solution for building large units. The present invention seeks to create a vibratory machine which may be manufactured with large dimensions. According to the invention, there is provided a vibratory machine with a support frame for carrying screens, grids, conveyer elements etc., with resilient support and drive devices, wherein the support frame comprises a support system in lightweight construction which has rigidly connected boxshaped support elements arranged longitudinally and/or transversely of the machine. The invention will now be described in greater detail, with reference to the schematic drawings, in which: Figure 1 shows a vibratory machine in longitudinal section, with a support frame comprising several box-shaped longitudinal members which are connected by means of cross-members. Figure 2 shows the machine of Figure 1 in transverse section, Figure 3 shows a vibratory machine in longitudinal section, having a box-shaped support system comprising longitudinal members with integrated crossmembers and Figure 4 shows the machine of Figure 3 in transverse section. The vibratory machine shown in Figures 1 and 2 comprises three box-shaped longitudinal members 1 to 3 which are connected together by cross members, 4 to 7, for example, welded thereto. All of the members are constructed so that they have a very high strength in the direction in which they are loaded while having a very small weight. The box shape of the support elements makes it possible to keep the wall thickness of the elements small. Moreover, the individual elements may have openings or recesses to economize on their weight. If necessary, reinforcements strengthened areas etc. may be provided at individual points on the support elements, for example, at the bearing points for the drive or the resilient supports. The vibratory machine is resiliently supported on springs 8 to 10 and 11 to 13 and is driven by drive devices 14 to 22. The drive devices include drive motors 14 to 17 and appropriate exciter units 18 to 20 which are connected together by connecting elements 21, 22. The exciter units may be arranged inside or outside the box-shaped support elements 1 to 3 (see Figure 4 as well). Furthermore it is possible to build up the drive devices with the exciter units beneath the box-shaped support elements. The drive motors may all be arranged on one side of the machine. A very rigid system of support which nevertheless has a small weight is provided by using box-shaped support elements for longitudinal and crossmembers. It is possible to manufacture machine units having particularly large dimensions longitu dinaliy and/or in the transverse direction because of this lightweight construction which has high strength. The number of longitudinal and crossmembers depends on the size of the machine. The members may be dimensioned accord- into to the size of the machine in each case or the strength requirements in each case. The support for the vibratory machine may be divided up between the resilient elements 8 to 13 in preferred manner over the entire surface of the machine. Screens, grids, conveyer elements etc. as indicated at 25 are arranged on the vibratory frame. Figures 3 and 4 show an embodiment of a machine in which the support elements for the longitudinal members 30 to 33 are directly connected together. The support elements may be manufactured from individual profiled sections for example welded together. Other support elements or reinforcements 26 to 28 are provided in the transverse direction. Individual ones of or all of the support elements may be used in the embodiment shown as gas channels, e.g. air channels. Thus, for example, cooling or drying airfrom a compressor (not shown) may be passed via suitable connecting lines and the support elements to the material located on the machine. The top of the support elements may have suitable openings for this purpose. The arrangement of the drives, the supports etc. corresponds largely to the arrangement according to Figures 1 and 2. CLAIMS
1. A vibratory machine with a support frame for carrying screens, grids, conveyer elements etc., with resilient support and drive devices, wherein the support frame comprises a support system in lightweight construction which has rigidly connected box-shaped support elements arranged longitudinally and/or transversely of the machine.
2. A vibratory machine according to Claim 1, wherein the support elements are connected directly.
3. A vibratory machine according to Claim 1, wherein the support elements are connected by means of intermediate elements.
4. A vibratory machine according to Claim 1, wherein the support elements have reinforcements.
5. A vibratory machine according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein the drive devices are arranged partially inside the box-shaped support elements.
6. A vibratory machine according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein the drive devices have drive motors arranged on both sides of the vibratory machine.
7. A vibratory machine according to any one of Claims 1 to 6, wherein the support elements are carried resiliently by supports on a base or machine support.
8. A vibratory machine according to Claim 7, wherein the supports are distributed equally over the surface of the machine.
9. A vibratory machine according to one of Claims 1 to 8, wherein the box-shaped support elements are used as channels conducting gas.
10. Avibratory machine substantially as described herein with reference to the drawing.
GB8017111A 1979-05-30 1980-05-23 Vibratory machine Expired GB2055170B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19792921903 DE2921903C2 (en) 1979-05-30 1979-05-30 Vibrating device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2055170A true GB2055170A (en) 1981-02-25
GB2055170B GB2055170B (en) 1983-10-12

Family

ID=6072003

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB8017111A Expired GB2055170B (en) 1979-05-30 1980-05-23 Vibratory machine

Country Status (2)

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DE (1) DE2921903C2 (en)
GB (1) GB2055170B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2272774C1 (en) * 2004-08-02 2006-03-27 Мичуринский государственный аграрный университет Vibration transportation device with controlled direction of product movement

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3310187A1 (en) * 1983-03-21 1984-10-04 Vibra Maschinenfabrik Schultheis & Co KG, 6050 Offenbach Jigging conveyor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2272774C1 (en) * 2004-08-02 2006-03-27 Мичуринский государственный аграрный университет Vibration transportation device with controlled direction of product movement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2055170B (en) 1983-10-12
DE2921903C2 (en) 1983-01-05
DE2921903A1 (en) 1980-12-04

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Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee