GB2053822A - Vehicle front end structure - Google Patents

Vehicle front end structure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
GB2053822A
GB2053822A GB8021156A GB8021156A GB2053822A GB 2053822 A GB2053822 A GB 2053822A GB 8021156 A GB8021156 A GB 8021156A GB 8021156 A GB8021156 A GB 8021156A GB 2053822 A GB2053822 A GB 2053822A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
vehicle
radiator
end structure
air
intake opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB8021156A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nissan Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Publication of GB2053822A publication Critical patent/GB2053822A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K11/00Arrangement in connection with cooling of propulsion units
    • B60K11/08Air inlets for cooling; Shutters or blinds therefor

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)

Abstract

In a vehicle having adjacent the forward end thereof a radiator (18) or similar automotive part which needs to be cooled by fresh air, a vehicle front end structure (10) comprises a front apron (24) formed with an air intake opening (24a) and a baffle (30) which is disposed between the front apron and the radiator. The baffle is of U-shaped cross section with respect to a vertical plane across the width of the vehicle body and constructed and arranged to receive almost all of the air stream from the air intake opening of the front apron and deflect the air stream toward the radiator or similar part whereby it is possible to efficiently cool the radiator by the air drawn thereto from the air intake opening of the front apron. <IMAGE>

Description

SPECIFICATION Vehicle front end structure The present invention relates to vehicle front end structures, particularly of the slanted front end automobiles.
In many conventional automotive vehicles, as the distance between a front apron and a vehicle body front cross member was relatively small, a radiator or similar automotive part which needed to be cooled by fresh air could be disposed in close proximity to the front apron. For this reason, the air stream entering through the air intake opening of the front apron as the vehicle moves forwardly, could be efficiently directed to the radiator or similar part and was very useful for their cooling.
In some recent automotive vehicles, it has been the practice to dispose the spoiler portion of the front apron more forwardly than before in orderto attain the slatted front end styling (forwardly declined front end).
In such a slanted front end automobile, the distance between the air intake opening of the front apron and the radiator inevitably becomes larger. As a result, a considerable portion of the air stream entering through the air intake opening of the front apron as the vehicle moves forwardly, is likely to be parted from the air stream directed toward the radiator and tends to be directed to the space under the vehicle body and to the lateral sides of the vehicle body, causing the problem that it becomes impossible to efficiently cool the radiator or similar part by the air drawn thereto from the air intake opening of the front apron.
It is accordingly an object of the present invention to provide an improved vehicle front end structure which is constructed to efficiently cool the radiator or similar part by the air drawn thereto from the air intake opening of the front apron.
It is another object of the present invention to provide an improved vehicle front end structure which is provided with baffle means for receiving almost all of the air stream from the air intake opening of the front apron and deflecting it toward the radiator or similar part.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide an improved vehicle front end structure which is well suited for adaption to the existing slanted front end type automotive vehicles.
In accordance with the present invention, there is provided in a vehicle having adjacent the forward end thereof a radiator or similar part which needs to be cooled by fresh air, a vehicle front end structure comprising: a front apron formed with an air intake opening; and baffle means for receiving the air stream from the air intake opening and deflecting it toward the part.
In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 is a perspective view of a vehicle front end structure embodying the present invention; and Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the vehicle front end structure of Figure 1.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the reference numeral 10 represents a vehicle front end structure having an engine bonnet 12, a front grill 14 and a front bumper 16. A radiator 18 is mounted on a radiator core support 20 which is fixedly attached to a vehicle body. A cross member 22 which constitutes part of the vehicle body, is located adjacent the lower end of the radiator 18 and a front apron 24 is disposed ahead of the cross member 22 providing therebetween an opening 26. The apron 24 is formed with an air intake opening 24a which permits air to flow into an engine compartment 28, particularly through the radiator 18.
The foregoing structure follows conventional practice. It will be noted that in the case of slanted front end vehicles the distance between the air intake opening 24a of the apron 24 and the radiator 18 becomes very large. As a result, the opening 26 between the cross member 22 and the apron 24 permits a considerable portion of the air stream from the air intake opening 24a to follow therethrough into the space under the vehicle body thus reducing the amount of air flowing to the engine compartment 28, particularly to the radiator 18.
In the improved vehicle front end structure according to the present invention, there is provided an air scoop or baffle 30 which is of U-shaped cross section with respect to a vertical plane across the width of the vehicle and comprises a flat bottom portion 30a and upwardly extending side flanges 30b. The rearward end of the bottom portion 30a is formed with a downwardly depending flange 30c. The baffle 30 is aligned at the forward end thereof with the air intake opening 24a in a manner two efficiently receive the air stream from the opening 24a and bolted or otherwise attached by suitable fastening means at the flange 30cto a suitable vehicle body portion such as the cross member 22.As shown in Figure 1, the baffle 30 is further attached at the rearward end 30d of each flange 30b to the radiator core support 20 or otherwise to a suitable vehicle body portion. The bottom portion 30a of the baffle 30 declines slightly forwardly in order to deflect the air stream from the air intake opening 24a toward the radiator 18, as shown in Figure 2.
In operation, almost all of the air stream from the air intake opening 24a of the apron 24 contacts the strategically placed baffle 30 and is deflected therefrom to flow into the engine compartment 28, particularly through the radiator 18. The baffle 30 thus permits an increased amount of air to be directed to the radiator 18. In this instance, it is to be noted that the baffle 30 is constructed and arranged to serve the dual purpose of receiving almost all of the air stream from the air intake opening 24a of the apron 24 and of deflecting the air stream toward the radiator 18.
In the foregoing, since the baffle 30 is an independent part separate from the apron 24 and adapted to be attached to a suitable body portion, such kind of baffle has a good flexibility in design and can be formed into various shapes in dependence upon the shapes of air intake openings of aprons and the distances between the openings and radiators.
By the foregoing, it is to be understood that according to the present invention a vehicle front end structure is provided with a baffle 30 which is disposed between an air intake opening 24a of an apron 24 and a radiator 18 and which, even in case of slanted front end vehicles, creates an increased air intake efficiency and permits a greater amount of air to be provided to an engine compartment, particu larly to the radiator.

Claims (6)

1. In a vehicle having adjacent the forward end thereof a radiator or similar part which needs to be cooled by fresh air, a vehicle front end structure comprising: a front apron formed with an air intake opening; and baffle means for receiving the air stream from the air intake opening and deflecting it toward said part.
2. A vehicle front end structure as claimed in claim 1, in which said baffle means comprises a baffle member of U-shaped cross section with respect to a vertical plane across the width of the vehicle body and includes a substantially flat bottom portion and upwardly extending side flanges.
3. A vehicle front end structure as claimed in claim 2, in which said baffle member is an independent part which is separate from the apron.
4. A vehicle front end structure as claimed in claim 2, in which said bottom portion declines forwardly.
5. A vehicle front end structure as claimed in claim 1, in which said vehicle further has a vehicle body front cross member and in which the forward end of said bottom portion is formed with a downwardly depending flange attached to said cross member.
6. Avehicle front end structure substantially as described with reference to and as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
GB8021156A 1979-06-30 1980-06-27 Vehicle front end structure Withdrawn GB2053822A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9070279U JPS568582U (en) 1979-06-30 1979-06-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2053822A true GB2053822A (en) 1981-02-11

Family

ID=14005850

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB8021156A Withdrawn GB2053822A (en) 1979-06-30 1980-06-27 Vehicle front end structure

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS568582U (en)
DE (1) DE3024312A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2460219A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2053822A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2553826A1 (en) * 1983-10-22 1985-04-26 Porsche Ag MOTOR VEHICLE, ESPECIALLY A CAR, HAVING AT LEAST TWO RADIATORS WITH SEPARATE AIR CONDUITS
WO2004036008A1 (en) * 2002-10-17 2004-04-29 Daimlerchrysler Ag Air duct in the front part of a motor vehicle

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10023571B4 (en) 2000-05-15 2007-01-04 Daimlerchrysler Ag Heat exchanger assembly on a front support structure of a motor vehicle
KR100475785B1 (en) * 2001-08-22 2005-03-10 기아자동차주식회사 Front air dam for a vehicles
FR2859670B1 (en) * 2003-09-11 2005-12-02 Plastic Omnium Cie DEFLECTOR FOR THE FRONT OF A MOTOR VEHICLE, MEANS FOR MAINTAINING THE DEFLECTOR, AND FRONT BLOCK OF A MOTOR VEHICLE
JP4654576B2 (en) * 2003-12-19 2011-03-23 マツダ株式会社 Automotive bumper structure
DE102009031746A1 (en) * 2009-07-06 2011-01-13 GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit Cooling air guiding device for a motor vehicle
JP6413684B2 (en) * 2014-11-17 2018-10-31 三菱自動車工業株式会社 Air guide
DE102016123216A1 (en) * 2016-12-01 2018-06-07 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Front end arrangement of a motor vehicle
JP2018114861A (en) * 2017-01-19 2018-07-26 いすゞ自動車株式会社 Air guide
DE102019200468A1 (en) 2019-01-16 2020-07-16 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Cooling device and motor vehicle
JP7212864B2 (en) * 2019-09-18 2023-01-26 いすゞ自動車株式会社 Wind guide structure for vehicle cooling system
JP2021066216A (en) * 2019-10-17 2021-04-30 いすゞ自動車株式会社 Introduction wind mechanism and front structure of vehicle provided with introduction wind mechanism

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2191599A (en) * 1939-03-21 1940-02-27 Fiat Spa Means for cooling the radiator of a motor vehicle engine
CH261025A (en) * 1946-05-04 1949-04-15 R Paton Clyde Motor vehicle.
US2715448A (en) * 1952-01-03 1955-08-16 Chrysler Corp Front sheet metal construction for automotive vehicles
DE1530842A1 (en) * 1963-02-27 1969-05-14 Rheinstahl Henschel Ag Armored vehicle powered by a gas turbine
US3295627A (en) * 1964-08-20 1967-01-03 Gen Motors Corp Vehicle body front end structure
DE2554752A1 (en) * 1975-12-05 1977-06-16 Massey Ferguson Hanomag Inc & Sound proofing for engine of construction vehicle - with enclosed engine and padded ventilation ducts with internal baffles
US4186817A (en) * 1977-10-14 1980-02-05 Bauer Russell E Air inlet for armored car

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2553826A1 (en) * 1983-10-22 1985-04-26 Porsche Ag MOTOR VEHICLE, ESPECIALLY A CAR, HAVING AT LEAST TWO RADIATORS WITH SEPARATE AIR CONDUITS
WO2004036008A1 (en) * 2002-10-17 2004-04-29 Daimlerchrysler Ag Air duct in the front part of a motor vehicle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2460219B1 (en) 1984-09-21
JPS568582U (en) 1981-01-24
FR2460219A1 (en) 1981-01-23
DE3024312A1 (en) 1981-01-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WAP Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1)