GB2022987B - Method and apparatus for perforating articles by laser - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for perforating articles by laser

Info

Publication number
GB2022987B
GB2022987B GB7916620A GB7916620A GB2022987B GB 2022987 B GB2022987 B GB 2022987B GB 7916620 A GB7916620 A GB 7916620A GB 7916620 A GB7916620 A GB 7916620A GB 2022987 B GB2022987 B GB 2022987B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
laser
perforating
articles
perforating articles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB7916620A
Other versions
GB2022987A (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Philip Morris USA Inc
Original Assignee
Philip Morris USA Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US05/908,520 external-priority patent/US4224497A/en
Priority claimed from US05/908,522 external-priority patent/US4224498A/en
Application filed by Philip Morris USA Inc filed Critical Philip Morris USA Inc
Publication of GB2022987A publication Critical patent/GB2022987A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2022987B publication Critical patent/GB2022987B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/08Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece
    • B23K26/0823Devices involving rotation of the workpiece
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24CMACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/60Final treatment of cigarettes, e.g. marking, printing, branding, decorating
    • A24C5/606Perforating cigarettes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/02Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
    • B23K26/06Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/02Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
    • B23K26/06Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
    • B23K26/064Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by means of optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors or prisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/02Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
    • B23K26/06Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
    • B23K26/064Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by means of optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors or prisms
    • B23K26/0643Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by means of optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors or prisms comprising mirrors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/02Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
    • B23K26/06Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
    • B23K26/0665Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by beam condensation on the workpiece, e.g. for focusing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/02Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
    • B23K26/06Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
    • B23K26/067Dividing the beam into multiple beams, e.g. multifocusing
    • B23K26/0676Dividing the beam into multiple beams, e.g. multifocusing into dependently operating sub-beams, e.g. an array of spots with fixed spatial relationship or for performing simultaneously identical operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/08Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
GB7916620A 1978-05-22 1979-05-14 Method and apparatus for perforating articles by laser Expired GB2022987B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US90852378A 1978-05-22 1978-05-22
US05/908,520 US4224497A (en) 1978-05-22 1978-05-22 Method for making filter cigarettes using light energy to make perforations in the filter tipping wrap
US05/908,522 US4224498A (en) 1978-05-22 1978-05-22 Apparatus for perforating articles by laser

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2022987A GB2022987A (en) 1979-12-28
GB2022987B true GB2022987B (en) 1982-11-24

Family

ID=27420619

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB7916620A Expired GB2022987B (en) 1978-05-22 1979-05-14 Method and apparatus for perforating articles by laser

Country Status (5)

Country Link
AU (1) AU526552B2 (en)
CA (1) CA1119912A (en)
CH (1) CH640114A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2920264C2 (en)
GB (1) GB2022987B (en)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU532065B2 (en) * 1979-06-08 1983-09-15 Philip Morris Products Inc. Optical perforating apparatus
SE434480B (en) * 1982-02-18 1984-07-30 Optik Innovation Ab Oiab DEVICE FOR PROCESSING OF AN OUTDOOR FIELD OF AN ARTICLE MEDICAL RADIATION ENERGY, SPECIAL FOR OUTDOOR SEALING OF A RODFORM THERMOPLASTIC FILM BY A LASER RADIATION
IT1189258B (en) * 1982-04-13 1988-02-04 Gd Spa METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DRILLING PERFORATIONS IN BAR-SHAPED ITEMS
GB8306951D0 (en) * 1983-03-14 1983-04-20 Ici Plc Energy beam focusing apparatus
IT1168682B (en) * 1983-09-12 1987-05-20 Gd Spa PERFORATOR DEVICE FOR THE CREATION OF VENTILATION HOLES IN CIGARETTES OR SIMILAR SMOKING ITEMS
IT1168683B (en) * 1983-09-12 1987-05-20 Gd Spa PERFORATOR DEVICE FOR THE CREATION OF VENTILATION HOLES IN CIGARETTES OR SIMILAR SMOKING ITEMS
GB8330178D0 (en) * 1983-11-11 1983-12-21 Molins Plc Cigarette manufacture
US4649943A (en) * 1985-02-11 1987-03-17 Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation Cigarette filter and method of making the same
GB8607689D0 (en) * 1986-03-27 1986-04-30 Wiggins Teape Group Ltd Imaged microcapsule-coated paper
GB8700765D0 (en) * 1987-01-14 1987-02-18 Wiggins Teape Group Ltd Laser apparatus
GB8803560D0 (en) * 1988-02-16 1988-03-16 Wiggins Teape Group Ltd Laser apparatus for repetitively marking moving sheet
US5352495A (en) * 1989-02-16 1994-10-04 The Wiggins Teape Group Limited Treatment of a surface by laser energy
GB2260255B (en) * 1989-04-27 1993-07-21 Molins Plc Cigarette manufacture
GB2260254B (en) * 1989-04-27 1993-07-21 Molins Plc Cigarette manufacture
BR9001957A (en) * 1989-04-27 1991-07-30 Molins Plc PROCESS OF AND APPLIANCE TO PERFORM DRILLS IN CIGARETTES
GB2260256B (en) * 1989-04-27 1993-07-21 Molins Plc Cigarette manufacture
DE102013211424A1 (en) * 2013-06-18 2014-12-18 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Machine of the tobacco processing industry, in particular filter attachment machine

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3524046A (en) * 1968-04-26 1970-08-11 Aluminum Co Of America Apparatus and method for piercing holes in elastomeric articles
CH522464A (en) * 1969-04-01 1972-06-30 Omega Brandt & Freres Sa Louis Laser machining device
US3943324A (en) * 1970-12-14 1976-03-09 Arthur D. Little, Inc. Apparatus for forming refractory tubing
GB1549005A (en) * 1976-07-10 1979-08-01 Imp Group Ltd Perforating device
US4090826A (en) * 1976-10-26 1978-05-23 Hauni-Werke Korber & Co. Kg Method and apparatus for perforating the wrappers of rod-shaped smokers products
DE2754104C2 (en) * 1977-12-05 1987-01-15 Hauni-Werke Körber & Co KG, 2050 Hamburg Device for producing a zone of desired air permeability in a wrapping material strip for rod-shaped articles in the tobacco processing industry

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH640114A5 (en) 1983-12-30
AU526552B2 (en) 1983-01-20
GB2022987A (en) 1979-12-28
DE2920264A1 (en) 1979-11-29
CA1119912A (en) 1982-03-16
DE2920264C2 (en) 1985-04-25
AU4710779A (en) 1979-11-29

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
732 Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977)
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19950514