GB2017192A - Tunnelling Apparatus - Google Patents
Tunnelling ApparatusInfo
- Publication number
- GB2017192A GB2017192A GB7908093A GB7908093A GB2017192A GB 2017192 A GB2017192 A GB 2017192A GB 7908093 A GB7908093 A GB 7908093A GB 7908093 A GB7908093 A GB 7908093A GB 2017192 A GB2017192 A GB 2017192A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- gallery
- face
- advancing
- slit
- assembled
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/40—Devices or apparatus specially adapted for handling or placing units of linings or supporting units for tunnels or galleries
- E21D11/403—Devices or apparatus specially adapted for handling or placing units of linings or supporting units for tunnels or galleries combined with the head machine
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/10—Making by using boring or cutting machines
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
A method of and an apparatus for advancing and supporting an underground gallery. The contour region of the gallery cross section and the inner residual cross section of the gallery are produced or won substantially concurrently and the material thus obtained is continuously transported away. During advancing the gallery roof support frames consisting of individual segments are partially or completely assembled in a gallery region remote from the gallery face, are advanced to the installation site in this pre-assembled condition and are there directly applied against the gallery perimeter. A peripheral relief slit 17 is produced along the gallery sides and the gallery roof leadingly according to the required gallery contour and the residual core 2 of the gallery face thereby relieved is concurrently released, but trailing in relationship to the deepest portion of the slit. The gallery roof support frames 6 advanced pre-assembled to the gallery face are applied actively against the gallery perimeter in a predetermined construction spacing with only a slight time distance from the constantly further advancing slit opening. <IMAGE>
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2813143A DE2813143C3 (en) | 1978-03-25 | 1978-03-25 | Device for driving and expanding an underground route |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB2017192A true GB2017192A (en) | 1979-10-03 |
GB2017192B GB2017192B (en) | 1982-08-04 |
Family
ID=6035470
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB7908093A Expired GB2017192B (en) | 1978-03-25 | 1979-03-07 | Tunnelling apparatus |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2813143C3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2420644A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2017192B (en) |
PL (1) | PL214334A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA791033B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2140847A (en) * | 1983-05-17 | 1984-12-05 | Voest Alpine Ag | Tunnelling apparatus having device for placing gallery arches |
FR2721066A1 (en) * | 1994-06-09 | 1995-12-15 | Alp Westf Berg & Tunneltechnik | Underground armoured tunnel drilling machine |
BE1015837A3 (en) * | 2002-09-19 | 2005-10-04 | Smet Tunnelling | Installation apparatus for segmented lining ring for tunnel wall combination, comprises movable chassis, segment supports and device for moving segments towards tunnel wall |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2909918C3 (en) * | 1979-03-14 | 1985-06-05 | Bochumer Eisenhütte Heintzmann GmbH & Co, 4630 Bochum | Device for driving and expanding an underground route |
DE2909983C2 (en) * | 1979-03-14 | 1981-10-01 | Bochumer Eisenhütte Heintzmann GmbH & Co, 4630 Bochum | Method for driving a route, a tunnel or the like |
AT366776B (en) * | 1980-04-04 | 1982-05-10 | Voest Alpine Ag | DEVICE FOR THE PROVISIONAL REMOVAL OF A SEGMENT OR TUNNEL |
DE3245247C2 (en) * | 1982-12-07 | 1986-02-13 | Special'noe konstruktorsko-technologičeskoe bjuro Glavtonnelmetrostroja, Moskau/Moskva | System for driving and expanding a tunnel |
AT377330B (en) * | 1983-05-17 | 1985-03-11 | Voest Alpine Ag | DEVICE FOR SETTING RAILWAYS |
AT386051B (en) * | 1985-01-29 | 1988-06-27 | Voest Alpine Ag | TRACK DRIVE OR EXTRACTION MACHINE |
DE3545025C1 (en) * | 1985-12-19 | 1987-01-08 | Masch Und Stahlbau Trappe Gmb | Apparatus for transporting and facilitating the assembly of support material |
DE19522228C2 (en) * | 1995-06-20 | 1997-05-15 | Schaeff Karl Gmbh & Co | Jacking and loading machine |
US12049825B2 (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2024-07-30 | Hypersciences, Inc. | Projectile augmented boring system |
US11624235B2 (en) | 2020-08-24 | 2023-04-11 | Hypersciences, Inc. | Ram accelerator augmented drilling system |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1130861A (en) * | 1965-11-11 | 1968-10-16 | Dravo Corp | Earth boring machine |
DE1903911B1 (en) * | 1969-01-27 | 1970-06-18 | Kunz Alfred & Co | Method and device for driving cavities for the production of elongated underground structures, in particular tunnels, tunnels or the like. |
DE1947294A1 (en) * | 1969-09-18 | 1971-04-08 | Kunz Alfred & Co | Method for driving cavities for the production of underground structures, especially tunnels, tunnels or the like. |
FR2123846A5 (en) * | 1971-01-27 | 1972-09-15 | Perrier Fernand Sa | |
SE353360B (en) * | 1971-06-18 | 1973-01-29 | Atlas Copco Ab | |
GB1462371A (en) * | 1973-02-20 | 1977-01-26 | Dobson Park Ind | Mining method and apparatus |
GB1475311A (en) * | 1973-08-22 | 1977-06-01 | Dobson Park Ind | Methods and apparatus for breaking down hard and rocky materials |
GB1490351A (en) * | 1974-02-28 | 1977-11-02 | Energy Sec Of State For | Excavating equipment |
FR2305583B1 (en) * | 1975-03-24 | 1985-11-08 | Perforex | HAVAGE MACHINE CLEAN FOR CURVED BLEEDING |
DE2621674C3 (en) * | 1976-05-15 | 1978-11-09 | Bochumer Eisenhuette Heintzmann Gmbh & Co, 4630 Bochum | Process and device for driving and upgrading an underground route as well as upgrading the route to carry out the process |
FR2372314A1 (en) * | 1976-11-26 | 1978-06-23 | Charbonnages De France | PRE-CUTTING MACHINE FOR A BLEED AROUND A FELLING FRONT |
-
1978
- 1978-03-25 DE DE2813143A patent/DE2813143C3/en not_active Expired
-
1979
- 1979-03-06 ZA ZA791033A patent/ZA791033B/en unknown
- 1979-03-07 GB GB7908093A patent/GB2017192B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-03-21 FR FR7907204A patent/FR2420644A1/en active Granted
- 1979-03-23 PL PL21433479A patent/PL214334A1/en unknown
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2140847A (en) * | 1983-05-17 | 1984-12-05 | Voest Alpine Ag | Tunnelling apparatus having device for placing gallery arches |
FR2721066A1 (en) * | 1994-06-09 | 1995-12-15 | Alp Westf Berg & Tunneltechnik | Underground armoured tunnel drilling machine |
BE1015837A3 (en) * | 2002-09-19 | 2005-10-04 | Smet Tunnelling | Installation apparatus for segmented lining ring for tunnel wall combination, comprises movable chassis, segment supports and device for moving segments towards tunnel wall |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2813143C3 (en) | 1980-12-04 |
GB2017192B (en) | 1982-08-04 |
DE2813143A1 (en) | 1979-09-27 |
DE2813143B2 (en) | 1980-04-10 |
FR2420644A1 (en) | 1979-10-19 |
ZA791033B (en) | 1980-03-26 |
FR2420644B1 (en) | 1983-07-01 |
PL214334A1 (en) | 1979-11-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PG | Patent granted |