GB2009031A - Cellulose Membranes - Google Patents
Cellulose MembranesInfo
- Publication number
- GB2009031A GB2009031A GB7843859A GB7843859A GB2009031A GB 2009031 A GB2009031 A GB 2009031A GB 7843859 A GB7843859 A GB 7843859A GB 7843859 A GB7843859 A GB 7843859A GB 2009031 A GB2009031 A GB 2009031A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- membranes
- cellulose
- cellulose acetate
- cellulose membranes
- cellulose nitrate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 title 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001471 micro-filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/08—Polysaccharides
- B01D71/12—Cellulose derivatives
- B01D71/22—Cellulose ethers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/08—Polysaccharides
- B01D71/12—Cellulose derivatives
- B01D71/14—Esters of organic acids
- B01D71/16—Cellulose acetate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/08—Polysaccharides
- B01D71/12—Cellulose derivatives
- B01D71/20—Esters of inorganic acids, e.g. cellulose nitrate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/14—Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
- B01D61/147—Microfiltration
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
Microfiltration membranes comprise 10% to 50% cyanoethylated polysaccharide ether polymers blended with 50% to 90% polymers of cellulose nitrate, cellulose acetate or mixtures of the two. These membranes are flexible and strong and can be readily pleated for use in cartridge filters as well as used flat in conventional single- or multi-plate holders. They are also more thermally stable than conventional "mixed ester" (cellulose nitrate/cellulose acetate) membranes. Membranes are formed by wet or dry phase inversion casting.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US85277677A | 1977-11-18 | 1977-11-18 | |
US05/953,377 US4220477A (en) | 1978-10-23 | 1978-10-23 | Flexible microporous cellulosic membranes and methods of formation and use thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB2009031A true GB2009031A (en) | 1979-06-13 |
GB2009031B GB2009031B (en) | 1982-03-10 |
Family
ID=27127086
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB7843859A Expired GB2009031B (en) | 1977-11-18 | 1978-11-09 | Flexible microporous cellulosic membranes and methods of formation and use thereof |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5490082A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7807556A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1096556A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2849863C3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2409077A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2009031B (en) |
IE (1) | IE47585B1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT7851950A0 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19613484A1 (en) * | 1996-04-04 | 1997-10-09 | Buna Sow Leuna Olefinverb Gmbh | Biodegradable gas separation membrane with high selectivity for carbon di:oxide permeation |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE329117C (en) * | 1916-08-21 | 1920-11-15 | Richard Zsigmondy Dr | Membrane filters and processes for their manufacture |
DE1017596B (en) * | 1956-07-04 | 1957-10-17 | Membranfiltergesellschaft Sart | Method and device for the continuous production of membrane filters |
JPS5538366B2 (en) * | 1974-03-13 | 1980-10-03 | ||
GB1430323A (en) * | 1974-03-20 | 1976-03-31 | Chem Systems | Process for the preparation of asymmetric reverse osmosis membranes |
-
1978
- 1978-11-09 GB GB7843859A patent/GB2009031B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-11-16 CA CA316,347A patent/CA1096556A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-11-17 BR BR7807556A patent/BR7807556A/en unknown
- 1978-11-17 IE IE2266/78A patent/IE47585B1/en unknown
- 1978-11-17 IT IT7851950A patent/IT7851950A0/en unknown
- 1978-11-17 FR FR7832489A patent/FR2409077A1/en active Granted
- 1978-11-17 JP JP14122278A patent/JPS5490082A/en active Granted
- 1978-11-17 DE DE2849863A patent/DE2849863C3/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5490082A (en) | 1979-07-17 |
FR2409077B1 (en) | 1984-11-16 |
GB2009031B (en) | 1982-03-10 |
BR7807556A (en) | 1979-07-24 |
DE2849863B2 (en) | 1981-03-12 |
JPS5634132B2 (en) | 1981-08-08 |
DE2849863A1 (en) | 1979-05-31 |
CA1096556A (en) | 1981-03-03 |
IE782266L (en) | 1979-05-18 |
FR2409077A1 (en) | 1979-06-15 |
IE47585B1 (en) | 1984-05-02 |
IT7851950A0 (en) | 1978-11-17 |
DE2849863C3 (en) | 1982-06-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
732 | Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977) | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |