GB2007585A - Venting or Feeding Additives to Material Being Impelled and Plasticised - Google Patents

Venting or Feeding Additives to Material Being Impelled and Plasticised

Info

Publication number
GB2007585A
GB2007585A GB7843372A GB7843372A GB2007585A GB 2007585 A GB2007585 A GB 2007585A GB 7843372 A GB7843372 A GB 7843372A GB 7843372 A GB7843372 A GB 7843372A GB 2007585 A GB2007585 A GB 2007585A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
venting
channel
effected
impelled
spreader
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB7843372A
Other versions
GB2007585B (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
USM Corp
Original Assignee
USM Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by USM Corp filed Critical USM Corp
Publication of GB2007585A publication Critical patent/GB2007585A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2007585B publication Critical patent/GB2007585B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/285Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
    • B29C48/29Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder in liquid form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/27Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices
    • B01F27/272Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices with means for moving the materials to be mixed axially between the surfaces of the rotor and the stator, e.g. the stator rotor system formed by conical or cylindrical surfaces
    • B01F27/2721Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices with means for moving the materials to be mixed axially between the surfaces of the rotor and the stator, e.g. the stator rotor system formed by conical or cylindrical surfaces provided with intermeshing elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/27Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices
    • B01F27/272Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices with means for moving the materials to be mixed axially between the surfaces of the rotor and the stator, e.g. the stator rotor system formed by conical or cylindrical surfaces
    • B01F27/2722Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices with means for moving the materials to be mixed axially between the surfaces of the rotor and the stator, e.g. the stator rotor system formed by conical or cylindrical surfaces provided with ribs, ridges or grooves on one surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/34Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/38Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/40Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft
    • B29B7/402Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft using a rotor-stator system with intermeshing elements, e.g. teeth
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/80Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/84Venting or degassing ; Removing liquids, e.g. by evaporating components
    • B29B7/845Venting, degassing or removing evaporated components in devices with rotary stirrers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/80Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/86Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations for working at sub- or superatmospheric pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/465Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/76Venting, drying means; Degassing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/285Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
    • B29C48/288Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder in solid form, e.g. powder or granules
    • B29C48/2886Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder in solid form, e.g. powder or granules of fibrous, filamentary or filling materials, e.g. thin fibrous reinforcements or fillers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/0005Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing compounding ingredients
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/12Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of short lengths, e.g. chopped filaments, staple fibres or bristles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Other Resins Obtained By Reactions Not Involving Carbon-To-Carbon Unsaturated Bonds (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Plastics or rubber material is impelled between the circumferentially spaced inlet 26 and outlet 62 of a stator housing 14, within the circumferential annular channel of a rotor 10 from which the material is discharged through the outlet 62 by a stationary blocking member 56 within the channel, and a spreader 38 (adjustably) extends into the channel to spread the material as thin layers 42 against the channel walls on the downstream side of the spreader 38 around a material free space 44 from which venting is effected or into which is introduced an additive for the material e.g. a reagent for the material, or glass beads or fibres. Venting is effected at a port 46, with a downstream port 54 acting either to introduce an additive or a flushing gas which facilitates the venting. Moving of the material in the layers 42 may be effected in a bank 50 created by a knife or bar 48, or mixing pins or bars may be employed. <IMAGE>
GB7843372A 1977-11-07 1978-11-06 Method of an apparatus for processing viscous material Expired GB2007585B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US84918477A 1977-11-07 1977-11-07

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2007585A true GB2007585A (en) 1979-05-23
GB2007585B GB2007585B (en) 1982-05-26

Family

ID=25305263

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB7843372A Expired GB2007585B (en) 1977-11-07 1978-11-06 Method of an apparatus for processing viscous material

Country Status (14)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5474858A (en)
AU (1) AU528032B2 (en)
BE (1) BE871805A (en)
BR (1) BR7807342A (en)
DD (1) DD139410A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2848273C2 (en)
ES (1) ES475170A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2407804A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2007585B (en)
IN (1) IN151081B (en)
IT (1) IT1160048B (en)
MX (1) MX147462A (en)
NL (1) NL188333C (en)
SE (1) SE430314B (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2519289A1 (en) * 1982-01-04 1983-07-08 Usm Corp MULTI-STAGE ROTARY APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING ADJUSTABLE FLOW OF POLYMERIC OR PLASTIC MATERIAL
EP0308141A2 (en) * 1987-09-15 1989-03-22 Farrel Corporation Rotary processor apparatus and method for extensive and dispersive mixing
EP0443772A1 (en) * 1990-02-21 1991-08-28 Pfizer Inc. Apparatus for mixing and spraying a slurry
GB2407047A (en) * 2003-09-17 2005-04-20 Coperion Werner & Pfleiderer Mixing microspheres into a plastics material in a twin-shaft extruder
IT201900024114A1 (en) 2019-12-16 2021-06-16 Nexxus Channel S R L GROUP AND METHOD FOR PROCESSING VISCOUS MATERIAL

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1230341B (en) * 1963-08-30 1966-12-08 Rieter Werke Haendle Extrusion press for ceramic bodies
DE2038452A1 (en) * 1970-08-01 1972-02-10 Reifenhaeuser Kg Plastics screw press - with vertical screw and cylinder and degassing zone arranged as free fall zone
CA1111225A (en) * 1977-05-11 1981-10-27 Zehev Tadmor Method and apparatus for processing polymeric material

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2519289A1 (en) * 1982-01-04 1983-07-08 Usm Corp MULTI-STAGE ROTARY APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING ADJUSTABLE FLOW OF POLYMERIC OR PLASTIC MATERIAL
EP0308141A2 (en) * 1987-09-15 1989-03-22 Farrel Corporation Rotary processor apparatus and method for extensive and dispersive mixing
EP0308141A3 (en) * 1987-09-15 1989-12-13 Farrel Corporation Rotary processor apparatus and method for extensive and dispersive mixing
EP0443772A1 (en) * 1990-02-21 1991-08-28 Pfizer Inc. Apparatus for mixing and spraying a slurry
GB2407047A (en) * 2003-09-17 2005-04-20 Coperion Werner & Pfleiderer Mixing microspheres into a plastics material in a twin-shaft extruder
GB2407047B (en) * 2003-09-17 2007-08-22 Coperion Werner & Pfleiderer Method and extruder for the manufacture of syntactic plastic
IT201900024114A1 (en) 2019-12-16 2021-06-16 Nexxus Channel S R L GROUP AND METHOD FOR PROCESSING VISCOUS MATERIAL
WO2021124163A1 (en) * 2019-12-16 2021-06-24 Nexxus Channel S.R.L. Assembly and method for processing viscous material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6245044B2 (en) 1987-09-24
BE871805A (en) 1979-03-01
SE430314B (en) 1983-11-07
ES475170A1 (en) 1979-12-01
DD139410A5 (en) 1980-01-02
IT1160048B (en) 1987-03-04
IN151081B (en) 1983-02-19
GB2007585B (en) 1982-05-26
MX147462A (en) 1982-12-03
FR2407804A1 (en) 1979-06-01
SE7811440L (en) 1979-05-08
AU528032B2 (en) 1983-04-14
DE2848273A1 (en) 1979-05-10
NL188333C (en) 1992-06-01
DE2848273C2 (en) 1984-07-05
BR7807342A (en) 1979-05-15
IT7829490A0 (en) 1978-11-07
JPS5474858A (en) 1979-06-15
NL188333B (en) 1992-01-02
AU4137178A (en) 1979-05-17
NL7810904A (en) 1979-05-09
FR2407804B1 (en) 1983-11-18

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
732 Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977)
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19951106