GB2002400A - Block or graft copolymers and their use as surfactants - Google Patents

Block or graft copolymers and their use as surfactants

Info

Publication number
GB2002400A
GB2002400A GB7827703A GB7827703A GB2002400A GB 2002400 A GB2002400 A GB 2002400A GB 7827703 A GB7827703 A GB 7827703A GB 7827703 A GB7827703 A GB 7827703A GB 2002400 A GB2002400 A GB 2002400A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
soluble
oil
molecular weight
water
copolymers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB7827703A
Other versions
GB2002400B (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to GB7827703A priority Critical patent/GB2002400B/en
Publication of GB2002400A publication Critical patent/GB2002400A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2002400B publication Critical patent/GB2002400B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
    • C09K23/34—Higher-molecular-weight carboxylic acid esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G63/66—Polyesters containing oxygen in the form of ether groups
    • C08G63/664—Polyesters containing oxygen in the form of ether groups derived from hydroxy carboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The copolymers comprise at least two polymeric components of molecular weight at least 500 which are derived from an oil-soluble complex monocarboxylic acid, obtained by interesterification of one or more monohydroxy-monocarboxylic acids together with a hydroxyl-free monocarboxylic acid which acts as chain terminator, and a polymeric component of molecular weight at least 500 which is derived from a water-soluble polyalkylene glycol. The copolymers may be either oil-soluble or water-soluble depending on their composition and may be used as wetting agents, dispersing agents, emulsifiers or emulsion stabilisers. The oil-soluble copolymers, and their blends with low molecular weight conventional surfactants, are of particular interest for the emulsification of water in hydrocarbon fuel oils.
GB7827703A 1977-07-12 1978-06-23 Block or graft copolymers and their use as surfactants Expired GB2002400B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB7827703A GB2002400B (en) 1977-07-12 1978-06-23 Block or graft copolymers and their use as surfactants

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2919277 1977-07-12
GB7827703A GB2002400B (en) 1977-07-12 1978-06-23 Block or graft copolymers and their use as surfactants

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2002400A true GB2002400A (en) 1979-02-21
GB2002400B GB2002400B (en) 1982-01-20

Family

ID=26259802

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB7827703A Expired GB2002400B (en) 1977-07-12 1978-06-23 Block or graft copolymers and their use as surfactants

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2002400B (en)

Cited By (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2457890A1 (en) * 1979-05-28 1980-12-26 Danske Sukkerfab LIQUID FUEL COMPOSITION, PROCESS FOR PREPARING THE SAME AND EMULSIFIER FOR USE
EP0108912A2 (en) * 1982-11-12 1984-05-23 American Cyanamid Company Poly(glycolic acid)/poly(alkylene glycol)block copolymers and method of manufacturing the same
FR2563228A1 (en) * 1984-04-24 1985-10-25 Ici Plc COMPOSITION OF OIL-BASED INVERSE-TYPE DRILLING FLUIDS
EP0178127A2 (en) * 1984-10-04 1986-04-16 Ciba Specialty Chemicals Water Treatments Limited Prepasted wallcoverings
US4875927A (en) * 1987-01-13 1989-10-24 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Formulation process
US5300255A (en) * 1984-03-21 1994-04-05 Imperial Chemical Industries, Plc. Surfactant products of poly(hydroxyalkanecarboxylic acid) phosphate esters
US6080710A (en) * 1993-11-16 2000-06-27 Warwick International Group Limited Bleach activator compositions
WO2003021078A1 (en) * 2001-08-29 2003-03-13 Bp Exploration Operating Company Limited Method for inhibiting hydrate formation
WO2003031540A1 (en) * 2001-10-08 2003-04-17 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Diesel fuel emulsion
WO2008075947A1 (en) * 2006-12-19 2008-06-26 Quaker Chemical B.V. Metal working lubricant composition comprising a graft block polymer surfactant
BG65624B1 (en) * 1999-09-06 2009-03-31 Agrofuel Ab Motor fuel for diesel, gas-turbine and turbojet engines, comprising at least four different oxygen-containing functional groups selected from alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, ester, inorganic ester, acetal, epoxide and peroxide
US7642298B2 (en) 2003-06-11 2010-01-05 Ciba Specialty Chemicals Water Treatments Ltd. Polymeric surfactant
US7740743B2 (en) 2004-11-15 2010-06-22 Ciba Specialty Chemicals Water Treatments Ltd. Fine particle size lime slurries and their production
WO2012167322A1 (en) * 2011-06-10 2012-12-13 Huntsman Corporation Australia Pty Limited Structuring agents and emulsifiers for agricultural oil-based formulations
EP2666789A1 (en) 2012-05-21 2013-11-27 Basf Se Inverse dispersion comprising an anionic or a nonionic polymer and a stabilizing agent
WO2013174622A1 (en) 2012-05-21 2013-11-28 Basf Se Inverse dispersion comprising a cationic polymer and a stabilizing agent
US9102900B2 (en) 2012-05-21 2015-08-11 Basf Se Inverse dispersion comprising a cationic polymer and a stabilizing agent
WO2019016336A1 (en) 2017-07-21 2019-01-24 Basf Se Polymer based on anionic or nonionic monomers with an at least bimodal molecular weight distribution
WO2019016334A1 (en) 2017-07-21 2019-01-24 Basf Se A process for obtaining a polymer based on anionic or nonionic monomers with an at least bimodal molecular weight distribution
US10266792B2 (en) 2014-07-23 2019-04-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Treatment compositions
US10357410B2 (en) 2014-11-06 2019-07-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Pre-strained laminates and methods for making the same
US10519402B2 (en) 2014-07-23 2019-12-31 The Procter & Gamble Company Treatment compositions
US10538719B2 (en) 2014-07-23 2020-01-21 The Procter & Gamble Company Treatment compositions
US10626351B2 (en) 2014-07-23 2020-04-21 The Procter & Gamble Company Treatment compositions
US10676693B2 (en) 2014-07-23 2020-06-09 The Procter & Gamble Company Treatment compositions
US10689600B2 (en) 2016-01-25 2020-06-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Treatment compositions
US10723975B2 (en) 2014-07-23 2020-07-28 The Procter & Gamble Company Treatment compositions
US10844321B2 (en) 2014-07-23 2020-11-24 The Procter & Gamble Company Treatment compositions
US11213436B2 (en) 2017-02-16 2022-01-04 The Procter & Gamble Company Substrates having repeating patterns of apertures for absorbent articles
US11261402B2 (en) 2016-01-25 2022-03-01 The Procter & Gamble Company Treatment compositions
US11697783B2 (en) 2016-06-03 2023-07-11 Equus Uk Topco Ltd Lubricant composition

Cited By (53)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2457890A1 (en) * 1979-05-28 1980-12-26 Danske Sukkerfab LIQUID FUEL COMPOSITION, PROCESS FOR PREPARING THE SAME AND EMULSIFIER FOR USE
EP0108912A2 (en) * 1982-11-12 1984-05-23 American Cyanamid Company Poly(glycolic acid)/poly(alkylene glycol)block copolymers and method of manufacturing the same
EP0108912A3 (en) * 1982-11-12 1985-10-23 American Cyanamid Company Poly(glycolic acid)/poly(alkylene glycol)block copolymers and method of manufacturing the same
US5300255A (en) * 1984-03-21 1994-04-05 Imperial Chemical Industries, Plc. Surfactant products of poly(hydroxyalkanecarboxylic acid) phosphate esters
US5536445A (en) * 1984-03-21 1996-07-16 Zeneca Limted Surfactant and dispersible or emulsifiable compositions employing surfactant
FR2563228A1 (en) * 1984-04-24 1985-10-25 Ici Plc COMPOSITION OF OIL-BASED INVERSE-TYPE DRILLING FLUIDS
US4776966A (en) * 1984-04-24 1988-10-11 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Fluid compositions
US4713264A (en) * 1984-10-04 1987-12-15 Allied Colloids Limited Process of forming prepasted wallcoverings
EP0178127A3 (en) * 1984-10-04 1987-06-16 Allied Colloids Limited Prepasted wallcoverings
EP0178127A2 (en) * 1984-10-04 1986-04-16 Ciba Specialty Chemicals Water Treatments Limited Prepasted wallcoverings
US4875927A (en) * 1987-01-13 1989-10-24 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Formulation process
US6080710A (en) * 1993-11-16 2000-06-27 Warwick International Group Limited Bleach activator compositions
BG65624B1 (en) * 1999-09-06 2009-03-31 Agrofuel Ab Motor fuel for diesel, gas-turbine and turbojet engines, comprising at least four different oxygen-containing functional groups selected from alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, ester, inorganic ester, acetal, epoxide and peroxide
WO2003021078A1 (en) * 2001-08-29 2003-03-13 Bp Exploration Operating Company Limited Method for inhibiting hydrate formation
US7008466B2 (en) 2001-08-29 2006-03-07 Bp Exploration Operating Company Method for inhibiting hydrate formation
WO2003031540A1 (en) * 2001-10-08 2003-04-17 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Diesel fuel emulsion
US7642298B2 (en) 2003-06-11 2010-01-05 Ciba Specialty Chemicals Water Treatments Ltd. Polymeric surfactant
US7740743B2 (en) 2004-11-15 2010-06-22 Ciba Specialty Chemicals Water Treatments Ltd. Fine particle size lime slurries and their production
WO2008075947A1 (en) * 2006-12-19 2008-06-26 Quaker Chemical B.V. Metal working lubricant composition comprising a graft block polymer surfactant
WO2012167322A1 (en) * 2011-06-10 2012-12-13 Huntsman Corporation Australia Pty Limited Structuring agents and emulsifiers for agricultural oil-based formulations
CN103501602B (en) * 2011-06-10 2016-08-17 胡茨曼澳大利亚股份有限公司 For agricultural oil base in the structural agent of preparaton and emulsifying agent
EP2717686A1 (en) * 2011-06-10 2014-04-16 Huntsman Corporation Australia Pty Limited Structuring agents and emulsifiers for agricultural oil-based formulations
EP2717686A4 (en) * 2011-06-10 2014-11-26 Huntsman Corp Australia Pty Ltd Structuring agents and emulsifiers for agricultural oil-based formulations
CN103501602A (en) * 2011-06-10 2014-01-08 胡茨曼澳大利亚股份有限公司 Structuring agents and emulsifiers for agricultural oil-based formulations
CN104334586A (en) * 2012-05-21 2015-02-04 巴斯夫欧洲公司 Inverse dispersion comprising a cationic polymer and a stabilizing agent
WO2013174621A1 (en) 2012-05-21 2013-11-28 Basf Se Inverse dispersion comprising an anionic or a nonionic polymer and a stabilizing agent
WO2013174622A1 (en) 2012-05-21 2013-11-28 Basf Se Inverse dispersion comprising a cationic polymer and a stabilizing agent
US9102900B2 (en) 2012-05-21 2015-08-11 Basf Se Inverse dispersion comprising a cationic polymer and a stabilizing agent
EP2666789A1 (en) 2012-05-21 2013-11-27 Basf Se Inverse dispersion comprising an anionic or a nonionic polymer and a stabilizing agent
RU2630309C2 (en) * 2012-05-21 2017-09-07 Басф Се Inverse dispersion containing cation polymer and stabilizing agent
US11643618B2 (en) 2014-07-23 2023-05-09 The Procter & Gamble Company Treatment compositions
US10723975B2 (en) 2014-07-23 2020-07-28 The Procter & Gamble Company Treatment compositions
US10266792B2 (en) 2014-07-23 2019-04-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Treatment compositions
US11306275B2 (en) 2014-07-23 2022-04-19 The Procter & Gamble Company Treatment compositions
US10407646B2 (en) 2014-07-23 2019-09-10 The Procter & Gamble Company Treatment compositions
US10519402B2 (en) 2014-07-23 2019-12-31 The Procter & Gamble Company Treatment compositions
US10538719B2 (en) 2014-07-23 2020-01-21 The Procter & Gamble Company Treatment compositions
US10626351B2 (en) 2014-07-23 2020-04-21 The Procter & Gamble Company Treatment compositions
US10676693B2 (en) 2014-07-23 2020-06-09 The Procter & Gamble Company Treatment compositions
US10844321B2 (en) 2014-07-23 2020-11-24 The Procter & Gamble Company Treatment compositions
US11324645B2 (en) 2014-11-06 2022-05-10 The Procter & Gamble Company Garment-facing laminates and methods for making the same
US11135103B2 (en) 2014-11-06 2021-10-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Apertured webs and methods for making the same
US10357410B2 (en) 2014-11-06 2019-07-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Pre-strained laminates and methods for making the same
US11633311B2 (en) 2014-11-06 2023-04-25 The Procter & Gamble Company Patterned apertured webs
US11766367B2 (en) 2014-11-06 2023-09-26 The Procter & Gamble Company Patterned apertured webs
US11813150B2 (en) 2014-11-06 2023-11-14 The Procter & Gamble Company Patterned apertured webs
US11998431B2 (en) 2014-11-06 2024-06-04 The Procter & Gamble Company Patterned apertured webs
US10689600B2 (en) 2016-01-25 2020-06-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Treatment compositions
US11261402B2 (en) 2016-01-25 2022-03-01 The Procter & Gamble Company Treatment compositions
US11697783B2 (en) 2016-06-03 2023-07-11 Equus Uk Topco Ltd Lubricant composition
US11213436B2 (en) 2017-02-16 2022-01-04 The Procter & Gamble Company Substrates having repeating patterns of apertures for absorbent articles
WO2019016334A1 (en) 2017-07-21 2019-01-24 Basf Se A process for obtaining a polymer based on anionic or nonionic monomers with an at least bimodal molecular weight distribution
WO2019016336A1 (en) 2017-07-21 2019-01-24 Basf Se Polymer based on anionic or nonionic monomers with an at least bimodal molecular weight distribution

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2002400B (en) 1982-01-20

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years

Effective date: 19980622