GB191314230A - Process and Apparatus for Continuous Distillation. - Google Patents

Process and Apparatus for Continuous Distillation.

Info

Publication number
GB191314230A
GB191314230A GB191314230DA GB191314230A GB 191314230 A GB191314230 A GB 191314230A GB 191314230D A GB191314230D A GB 191314230DA GB 191314230 A GB191314230 A GB 191314230A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
still
stills
pipe
liquid
maintained
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
Inventor
Friedrich Raschig
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB191314230A publication Critical patent/GB191314230A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10CWORKING-UP PITCH, ASPHALT, BITUMEN, TAR; PYROLIGNEOUS ACID
    • C10C1/00Working-up tar
    • C10C1/04Working-up tar by distillation

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

14,230. Raschig, F. Oct. 26, 1912, [Convention date]. Progressive evaporators; hydrocarbon oils and tars; distilling. - Tar, mineral oils, and other liquids are continuously distilled by passage through a series of stills I, II, maintained at the same temperature but at successively reduced pressures. The liquid on its way from the still I to the still II passes through a receptacle c, which is of considerable height, and is fitted with an overflow n, so that, in case of a failure of the vacuum in the still II, the still I will continue to work, the undistilled liquid being discharged through the pipe n. The liquid entering through the pipe a is preheated by heat-exchange with the residual liquid leaving the still II by the pipe l. In distilling tar in steam-heated stills maintained at atmospheric pressure and under high vacuum respectively, ammonia, benzene, toluene and water are removed in the first still, and naphthalene, carbolic oil and creosote oil in the second still. When more than two stills are used, reducing- valves are arranged to provide the requisite gradual reduction of pressure between the first and last stills.
GB191314230D 1912-10-26 1913-06-19 Process and Apparatus for Continuous Distillation. Expired GB191314230A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE191314230X 1912-10-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB191314230A true GB191314230A (en) 1914-04-23

Family

ID=32604628

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB191314230D Expired GB191314230A (en) 1912-10-26 1913-06-19 Process and Apparatus for Continuous Distillation.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB191314230A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109790469A (en) * 2016-08-08 2019-05-21 株式会社Posco Modified Tar production technique

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109790469A (en) * 2016-08-08 2019-05-21 株式会社Posco Modified Tar production technique

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