GB1586650A - L trialkoxy silanes - Google Patents
L trialkoxy silanes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB1586650A GB1586650A GB17102/78A GB1710278A GB1586650A GB 1586650 A GB1586650 A GB 1586650A GB 17102/78 A GB17102/78 A GB 17102/78A GB 1710278 A GB1710278 A GB 1710278A GB 1586650 A GB1586650 A GB 1586650A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- process according
- reaction
- initiator
- copolymer
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 title description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 34
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(triethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C=C FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 7
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- SGCFZHOZKKQIBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributoxy(ethenyl)silane Chemical compound CCCCO[Si](OCCCC)(OCCCC)C=C SGCFZHOZKKQIBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Substances C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- NNBRCHPBPDRPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(tripropoxy)silane Chemical compound CCCO[Si](OCCC)(OCCC)C=C NNBRCHPBPDRPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- UPIWXMRIPODGLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCOOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 UPIWXMRIPODGLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XRHYOSGKEYDFAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(propoxy)silane Chemical compound CCCO[SiH2]C=C XRHYOSGKEYDFAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101001015038 Albizia kalkora Kunitz-type trypsin inhibitor alpha chain Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAWMENYCRQKKJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-ylmethyl)-1-oxa-2,8-diazaspiro[4.5]dec-2-en-8-yl]-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]methanone Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)CC1=NOC2(C1)CCN(CC2)C(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F JAWMENYCRQKKJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 acetone Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 229920005603 alternating copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000751 azo group Chemical group [*]N=N[*] 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012933 diacyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- IZYBEMGNIUSSAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound COOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IZYBEMGNIUSSAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002976 peresters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- QQQSFSZALRVCSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[SiH](OCC)OCC QQQSFSZALRVCSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORGHESHFQPYLAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl radical Chemical class C=[CH] ORGHESHFQPYLAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F230/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal
- C08F230/04—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal containing a metal
- C08F230/08—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal containing a metal containing silicon
- C08F230/085—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal containing a metal containing silicon the monomer being a polymerisable silane, e.g. (meth)acryloyloxy trialkoxy silanes or vinyl trialkoxysilanes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19772719458 DE2719458A1 (de) | 1977-04-30 | 1977-04-30 | Herstellung von copolymeren aus maleinsaeureanhydrid und vinyltrialkoxysilanen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1586650A true GB1586650A (en) | 1981-03-25 |
Family
ID=6007784
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB17102/78A Expired GB1586650A (en) | 1977-04-30 | 1978-04-28 | L trialkoxy silanes |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS53136092A (it) |
| BE (1) | BE866525A (it) |
| CA (1) | CA1104295A (it) |
| DE (1) | DE2719458A1 (it) |
| FR (1) | FR2388838A1 (it) |
| GB (1) | GB1586650A (it) |
| IT (1) | IT1104101B (it) |
| NL (1) | NL7804661A (it) |
| SE (1) | SE7804856L (it) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5518770A (en) * | 1995-02-23 | 1996-05-21 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Methods and compositions for pretreatment of metals |
| AU711097B2 (en) * | 1995-05-08 | 1999-10-07 | Nalco Chemical Company | Dadmac/vinyl trialkoxysilane copolymers and their use in wastewater treatment |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2560316Y2 (ja) * | 1992-12-25 | 1998-01-21 | 株式会社河合楽器製作所 | 音響反射板装置 |
| JPH0733150U (ja) * | 1993-12-07 | 1995-06-20 | 晃 近藤 | いす用のまくら |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3560589A (en) * | 1967-07-12 | 1971-02-02 | Shinetsu Chemical Co | Epoxy resin containing a vinyl alkoxysilane-ethylenically unsaturated acid anhydride copolymer |
-
1977
- 1977-04-30 DE DE19772719458 patent/DE2719458A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1978
- 1978-04-27 SE SE7804856A patent/SE7804856L/xx unknown
- 1978-04-28 JP JP5224378A patent/JPS53136092A/ja active Granted
- 1978-04-28 CA CA302,287A patent/CA1104295A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-04-28 IT IT49140/78A patent/IT1104101B/it active
- 1978-04-28 BE BE187233A patent/BE866525A/xx unknown
- 1978-04-28 GB GB17102/78A patent/GB1586650A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-04-28 FR FR7812850A patent/FR2388838A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-04-28 NL NL7804661A patent/NL7804661A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5518770A (en) * | 1995-02-23 | 1996-05-21 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Methods and compositions for pretreatment of metals |
| US5612421A (en) * | 1995-02-23 | 1997-03-18 | Betzdearborn Inc. | Methods and compositions for pretreatment of metals |
| AU711097B2 (en) * | 1995-05-08 | 1999-10-07 | Nalco Chemical Company | Dadmac/vinyl trialkoxysilane copolymers and their use in wastewater treatment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2388838A1 (fr) | 1978-11-24 |
| IT1104101B (it) | 1985-10-14 |
| SE7804856L (sv) | 1978-10-31 |
| BE866525A (fr) | 1978-08-14 |
| DE2719458A1 (de) | 1978-11-02 |
| IT7849140A0 (it) | 1978-04-28 |
| JPS53136092A (en) | 1978-11-28 |
| CA1104295A (en) | 1981-06-30 |
| JPS6147849B2 (it) | 1986-10-21 |
| FR2388838B1 (it) | 1985-05-10 |
| NL7804661A (nl) | 1978-11-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |