GB1523423A - Reactor for stabilized microbes havingphotometabolic activity - Google Patents
Reactor for stabilized microbes havingphotometabolic activityInfo
- Publication number
- GB1523423A GB1523423A GB13098/77A GB1309877A GB1523423A GB 1523423 A GB1523423 A GB 1523423A GB 13098/77 A GB13098/77 A GB 13098/77A GB 1309877 A GB1309877 A GB 1309877A GB 1523423 A GB1523423 A GB 1523423A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- specified
- cells
- molecular hydrogen
- hydrogen
- bacteria
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- XJLXINKUBYWONI-NNYOXOHSSA-O NADP(+) Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=C[N+]([C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@@H]3[C@H]([C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O3)N3C4=NC=NC(N)=C4N=C3)O)O2)O)=C1 XJLXINKUBYWONI-NNYOXOHSSA-O 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930027945 nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 abstract 2
- XTWYTFMLZFPYCI-KQYNXXCUSA-N 5'-adenylphosphoric acid Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O XTWYTFMLZFPYCI-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-KQYNXXCUSA-N Adenosine triphosphate Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adenosine triphosphate Natural products C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1C1OC(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)C(O)C1O ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 abstract 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000192142 Proteobacteria Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000190984 Rhodospirillum rubrum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000192589 Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942 Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960001456 adenosine triphosphate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000036983 biotransformation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940049920 malate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L thiosulfate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]S([S-])(=O)=O DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P19/00—Preparation of compounds containing saccharide radicals
- C12P19/26—Preparation of nitrogen-containing carbohydrates
- C12P19/28—N-glycosides
- C12P19/30—Nucleotides
- C12P19/36—Dinucleotides, e.g. nicotineamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G33/00—Cultivation of seaweed or algae
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/02—Photobioreactors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M25/00—Means for supporting, enclosing or fixing the microorganisms, e.g. immunocoatings
- C12M25/06—Plates; Walls; Drawers; Multilayer plates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
- C12M29/20—Degassing; Venting; Bubble traps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N11/00—Carrier-bound or immobilised enzymes; Carrier-bound or immobilised microbial cells; Preparation thereof
- C12N11/02—Enzymes or microbial cells immobilised on or in an organic carrier
- C12N11/04—Enzymes or microbial cells immobilised on or in an organic carrier entrapped within the carrier, e.g. gel or hollow fibres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P3/00—Preparation of elements or inorganic compounds except carbon dioxide
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S423/00—Chemistry of inorganic compounds
- Y10S423/09—Reaction techniques
- Y10S423/17—Microbiological reactions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/8215—Microorganisms
- Y10S435/822—Microorganisms using bacteria or actinomycetales
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/8215—Microorganisms
- Y10S435/946—Microorganisms using algae
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
1523423 Hydrogen CORNING GLASS WORKS 29 March 1977 [ April 1976] 13098/77 Heading C1A [Also in Divisions C2 and C6] The continuous photo-metabolic production of a product, exemplified by the photoproduction of molecular hydrogen from aqueous malate solution by cells of Rhodospirillum rubrum (bacteria) and the photosynthesis of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) from NADP by cells of Anacystis nidulans (algae), is carried out in an apparatus consisting essentially of a block of plastics material or glass 1, Figs. 1 and 2, which is formed with a hollow reaction chamber 7 and is transparent or translucent to visible light emitted from banks of lamps 15. In the chamber whole cells of micro-organisms are held in a gel-like material (agar or specified plastics materials) as a film 170À1 to 2À0 mm. thick spread over both sides of a plastics supporting plate 9. Glass beads 41 and projections 43 act as spacers keeping the plate 9 away from the reactor walls 21 so that the incoming substrate may readily flow through the chamber and achieve contact with the cells. The apparatus depicted in Fig. I incorporates a support 9 of oval configuration and a collector 25 for gaseous metabolic product. Other photosynthetic systems mentioned are the photoproduction of molecular hydrogen from thiosulphate or hydrogen sulphide and of adenosine 5'-triphosphate from adenosine 5'- diphosphate using specified species of purple bacteria, and the photosynthesis of molecular hydrogen from water by specified algal species. Molecular hydrogen may also be produced by biotransformation of the NADPH obtained according to the invention using specified bacteria without the special illumination.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/672,631 US4010076A (en) | 1976-04-01 | 1976-04-01 | Reactor for stabilized microbes having photometabolic activity |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1523423A true GB1523423A (en) | 1978-08-31 |
Family
ID=24699366
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB13098/77A Expired GB1523423A (en) | 1976-04-01 | 1977-03-29 | Reactor for stabilized microbes havingphotometabolic activity |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4010076A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS52120191A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2708909A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2346449A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1523423A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1075365B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2156817A (en) * | 1984-03-28 | 1985-10-16 | Takara Shuzo Co | Method for producing reduced-form coenzyme |
GB2162197A (en) * | 1981-04-02 | 1986-01-29 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Improvements in or relating to the production of chemical compounds |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4148690A (en) * | 1977-02-25 | 1979-04-10 | Corning Glass Works | Biophotolysis of water |
DE2807069C2 (en) * | 1977-02-25 | 1986-09-25 | Corning Glass Works, Corning, N.Y. | Method and device for the production of molecular hydrogen |
US4442211A (en) * | 1982-06-16 | 1984-04-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Method for producing hydrogen and oxygen by use of algae |
US4992207A (en) * | 1984-12-03 | 1991-02-12 | Bio-Recovery Systems, Inc. | Composition for extraction of metal ions and oxanions |
DE3515670A1 (en) * | 1985-05-02 | 1986-11-06 | Manfred 2301 Schierensee Machnicki | Process for operating biological clarification pits and clarification lagoons |
US4879232A (en) * | 1987-03-17 | 1989-11-07 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Multilayered structure containing immobilized blud-green algae |
FR2643385A1 (en) * | 1989-02-17 | 1990-08-24 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | BIOPHOTOREACTOR WITH IMMOBILIZED PHOTOSYNTHETIC MATERIAL |
ES2037600B1 (en) * | 1991-09-02 | 1994-02-01 | Univ Zaragoza | "PROCEDURE FOR THE PHOTOCHEMICAL REGENERATION OF NICOTINAMIDE DINUCLEOTIDE AND REDUCED ADENINE PHOSPHATE (NADPH) |
JP2001061498A (en) * | 1999-08-31 | 2001-03-13 | Oriental Yeast Co Ltd | Reduced coenzyme solution |
DE10141386A1 (en) * | 2001-08-16 | 2003-03-06 | Foerderver Inst Fuer Medizinte | Cell culture incubator, for cultivation and study of living cells/organic tissue, has structured nutrient inflow and outflow openings to give homogenous conditions within the chamber |
CN102517454A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-06-27 | 天津工业大学 | Method for recycling Au (III) in industrial waste water by chlorella-microfiltration membrane coupling technique |
US10035719B2 (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2018-07-31 | Regents Of The University Of Minnesota | System and membrane for wastewater-generated energy and gas |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3839154A (en) * | 1973-08-20 | 1974-10-01 | Corning Glass Works | Apparatus and method for measuring conductivity change in a glucose-glucose oxidase reaction |
-
1976
- 1976-04-01 US US05/672,631 patent/US4010076A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1977
- 1977-03-02 DE DE19772708909 patent/DE2708909A1/en active Granted
- 1977-03-29 GB GB13098/77A patent/GB1523423A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-03-29 IT IT21792/77A patent/IT1075365B/en active
- 1977-03-30 JP JP3602277A patent/JPS52120191A/en active Pending
- 1977-03-31 FR FR7709724A patent/FR2346449A1/en active Granted
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2162197A (en) * | 1981-04-02 | 1986-01-29 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Improvements in or relating to the production of chemical compounds |
GB2156817A (en) * | 1984-03-28 | 1985-10-16 | Takara Shuzo Co | Method for producing reduced-form coenzyme |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2346449A1 (en) | 1977-10-28 |
DE2708909C2 (en) | 1987-07-23 |
DE2708909A1 (en) | 1977-10-13 |
JPS52120191A (en) | 1977-10-08 |
IT1075365B (en) | 1985-04-22 |
US4010076A (en) | 1977-03-01 |
FR2346449B1 (en) | 1982-06-04 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |