GB1509066A - Smoke-flame retardant hydrophilic polyurethane composition and method of preparing the same - Google Patents
Smoke-flame retardant hydrophilic polyurethane composition and method of preparing the sameInfo
- Publication number
- GB1509066A GB1509066A GB13799/75A GB1379975A GB1509066A GB 1509066 A GB1509066 A GB 1509066A GB 13799/75 A GB13799/75 A GB 13799/75A GB 1379975 A GB1379975 A GB 1379975A GB 1509066 A GB1509066 A GB 1509066A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- melamine
- smoke
- flame retardant
- polyurethane composition
- silica
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007974 melamines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 polyoxyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/0095—Mixtures of at least two compounding ingredients belonging to different one-dot groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L61/00—Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L61/20—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
- C08L61/26—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds
- C08L61/28—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds with melamine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L75/00—Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L75/04—Polyurethanes
- C08L75/08—Polyurethanes from polyethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S521/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S521/903—Cellular polymer having reduced smoke or gas generation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S521/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S521/905—Hydrophilic or hydrophobic cellular product
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S521/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S521/906—Polyurethane cellular product containing unreacted flame-retardant material
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US461675A US3897372A (en) | 1974-04-17 | 1974-04-17 | Smoke-flame retardant hydrophilic urethane and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1509066A true GB1509066A (en) | 1978-04-26 |
Family
ID=23833506
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB13799/75A Expired GB1509066A (en) | 1974-04-17 | 1975-04-03 | Smoke-flame retardant hydrophilic polyurethane composition and method of preparing the same |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3897372A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS584729B2 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2515079A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2268052B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1509066A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1037372B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL179484C (enExample) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2163762A (en) * | 1984-08-30 | 1986-03-05 | Hickory Springs Mfg Co | Polyurethane foams |
| GB2232676A (en) * | 1989-06-13 | 1990-12-19 | Basf Corp | Polyurethane compositions exhibiting reduced smoke density and method of preparing same |
Families Citing this family (45)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2524191C3 (de) * | 1975-05-31 | 1980-04-03 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur Herstellung bochgeffillter hydrophober Harnstoffgruppen enthaltender Leichtschaumstoffe |
| US4165411A (en) * | 1975-06-18 | 1979-08-21 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Flame retardant urethane and method |
| GB1546705A (en) * | 1975-06-23 | 1979-05-31 | Tenneco Chem | Production of polyurethane foam |
| US4066578A (en) * | 1976-01-14 | 1978-01-03 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Heavily loaded flame retardant urethane and method |
| US4129694A (en) * | 1976-04-07 | 1978-12-12 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Fabric softener urethane foam and method |
| JPS53106799A (en) * | 1977-03-02 | 1978-09-18 | Bridgestone Corp | Synthetic resin form and its preparation |
| US4147678A (en) * | 1977-05-13 | 1979-04-03 | Uniroyal, Inc. | Flame-retardant polyurethane compositions |
| US4143029A (en) * | 1977-05-13 | 1979-03-06 | Uniroyal, Inc. | Flame retarded polyurethane compositions |
| US4225645A (en) * | 1977-05-13 | 1980-09-30 | Uniroyal, Inc. | Flame-retardant polyurethane compositions |
| DE2815554A1 (de) * | 1978-04-11 | 1979-10-25 | Basf Ag | Schwerentflammbare polyurethan-weichschaumstoffe |
| US4246146A (en) * | 1979-03-09 | 1981-01-20 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Fire retardant coating system utilizing polyurethane hydrogel |
| US4254177A (en) * | 1979-05-07 | 1981-03-03 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Fire-retardant product and method of making |
| US4349494A (en) * | 1979-05-07 | 1982-09-14 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Method of making a fire-retardant product having a foamed lore and a fire-retardant protective layer |
| US4279953A (en) * | 1980-04-28 | 1981-07-21 | The General Tire & Rubber Company | Method for treating polyurethane foam |
| US4374207A (en) * | 1980-10-24 | 1983-02-15 | G.F.C. Foam Corporation | Intumescent flexible polyurethane foam |
| DE3100626C2 (de) * | 1981-01-12 | 1985-05-15 | Schmittmann, Hans-Bernd, Dipl.-Chem. Dr.Rer.Nat., 5620 Velbert | Schwerentflammbare, insbesondere als Baustoff oder dergleichen verwendbare Kunststoffe, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie ihre Verwendung als Bauteile |
| US4358899A (en) * | 1981-03-30 | 1982-11-16 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Flow-through dryer and method for rapid drying of porous foams |
| US4438221A (en) | 1981-06-18 | 1984-03-20 | Wm. T. Burnett & Co., Inc. | Polyurethane foam-filled foams and method of producing same |
| US4385131A (en) * | 1981-06-18 | 1983-05-24 | Wm. T. Burnett & Co., Inc. | Polyurethane foam resistant to smoldering combustion containing either urea or melamine |
| US4438220A (en) | 1981-06-18 | 1984-03-20 | Wm. T. Burnett & Co., Inc. | Polyurethane foam-filled foam resistant to combustion and method of producing same |
| US4367259A (en) * | 1981-07-27 | 1983-01-04 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Sound deadening material |
| US4381351A (en) * | 1982-07-26 | 1983-04-26 | Mobay Chemical Corporation | Combustion modified flexible polyurethane foam |
| US4546117A (en) * | 1983-04-22 | 1985-10-08 | Mobay Chemical Corporation | Combustion modified flexible polyurethane foam |
| US4518718A (en) * | 1984-05-18 | 1985-05-21 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Rigid zeolite containing polyurethane foams |
| JPS6143929U (ja) * | 1984-08-28 | 1986-03-22 | カルソニックカンセイ株式会社 | ラジエ−タの冷却装置 |
| JPS61266425A (ja) * | 1985-05-21 | 1986-11-26 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | ポリウレタン発泡用樹脂組成物 |
| DE3704304A1 (de) * | 1987-02-12 | 1988-08-25 | Bayern Chemie Gmbh Flugchemie | Isoliermasse zur herstellung einer isolierschicht auf einem raketen-feststofftreibsatz |
| US4757093A (en) * | 1987-05-21 | 1988-07-12 | Reeves Brothers, Inc. | Flame retardant melamine containing polyurethane foam |
| US4757094A (en) * | 1987-05-21 | 1988-07-12 | Reeves Brothers, Inc. | Melamine cured polyurethane foam with improved properties |
| US4886839A (en) * | 1988-08-24 | 1989-12-12 | J. M. Huber Corporation | Mineral filler fire retardant compositoin and method |
| US4876291A (en) * | 1988-08-24 | 1989-10-24 | J.M. Huber Corporation | Mineral filler fire retardant composition and method |
| JPH0517681A (ja) * | 1991-12-18 | 1993-01-26 | Anthony Smith Derek | 可燃性物質、煙および有毒ガス抑制組成物の製法 |
| US6228433B1 (en) | 1997-05-02 | 2001-05-08 | Permagrain Products, Inc. | Abrasion resistant urethane coatings |
| US6306317B1 (en) | 1998-08-13 | 2001-10-23 | S-T-N Holdings, Inc. | Phosphate free fire retardant composition |
| US6759476B1 (en) * | 1999-07-14 | 2004-07-06 | Claude Q. C. Hayes | Flexible thermal control composite |
| CA2476912A1 (en) * | 2002-03-14 | 2003-09-25 | L & P Property Management Company | Combustion modified polyurethane foam |
| US20050215149A1 (en) * | 2004-03-23 | 2005-09-29 | Elkcorp | Fire resistant composite material and fabrics therefrom |
| US20050215150A1 (en) * | 2004-03-23 | 2005-09-29 | Elkcorp | Fire resistant composite material and fabrics therefrom |
| US20050215152A1 (en) * | 2004-03-23 | 2005-09-29 | Elkcorp | Fire resistant composite material and fabrics therefrom |
| US8822355B2 (en) * | 2004-03-23 | 2014-09-02 | Elkcorp | Fire resistant composite material and fabrics made therefrom |
| US20070120101A1 (en) * | 2005-11-30 | 2007-05-31 | Thompson Patrick M Jr | Wood treatment composition and process |
| GB201117417D0 (en) | 2011-10-10 | 2011-11-23 | Minova Int Ltd | Organomineral solid and foamed material |
| US9669564B2 (en) | 2014-06-04 | 2017-06-06 | Koppers Performance Chemicals Inc. | Methods of conferring fire retardancy to wood and fire-retardant wood products |
| US10500756B2 (en) | 2014-06-04 | 2019-12-10 | Koppers Performance Chemicals Inc. | Methods of conferring fire retardancy to wood and fire-retardant wood products |
| JP7018271B2 (ja) * | 2017-07-31 | 2022-02-10 | 株式会社イノアックコーポレーション | ポリウレタンフォーム |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2684953A (en) * | 1952-03-29 | 1954-07-27 | Dow Chemical Co | Intumescent coating composition and an article of manufacture thereof |
| NL126610C (enExample) * | 1960-05-17 | |||
| US3262894A (en) * | 1962-09-13 | 1966-07-26 | Air Prod & Chem | Flame retardant urethane foam polymer |
| US3625872A (en) * | 1967-06-15 | 1971-12-07 | Nisshin Spinning | Flame-resistive polyurethane foam composition |
| US3640920A (en) * | 1969-05-21 | 1972-02-08 | Atlas Chem Ind | Rigid low-density filled cellular polyurethanes |
| BE758347A (fr) * | 1970-03-17 | 1971-05-03 | Universal Propulsion Cy | Materiau thermo-isolant |
| US3737400A (en) * | 1972-03-24 | 1973-06-05 | Toyo Rubber Chemical Ind Co | Self-extinguishable polyurethane foam |
| CA999400A (en) * | 1972-04-28 | 1976-11-02 | General Tire And Rubber Company (The) | Flame retardant flexible polyurethane foams |
| US3812618A (en) * | 1972-05-03 | 1974-05-28 | Grace W R & Co | Seed-foam-fabric composite |
| US3812619A (en) * | 1972-05-03 | 1974-05-28 | Grace W R & Co | Horticultural foam structures and method |
-
1974
- 1974-04-17 US US461675A patent/US3897372A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1975
- 1975-04-03 GB GB13799/75A patent/GB1509066A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-04-03 NL NLAANVRAGE7503951,A patent/NL179484C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-04-07 DE DE19752515079 patent/DE2515079A1/de active Pending
- 1975-04-09 JP JP50043143A patent/JPS584729B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-04-15 IT IT22359/75A patent/IT1037372B/it active
- 1975-04-17 FR FR7511966A patent/FR2268052B1/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2163762A (en) * | 1984-08-30 | 1986-03-05 | Hickory Springs Mfg Co | Polyurethane foams |
| US5506278A (en) * | 1984-08-30 | 1996-04-09 | Hickory Springs Manufacturing Company | Polyurethane foams |
| US5536757A (en) * | 1984-08-30 | 1996-07-16 | Hickory Springs Manufacturing Company | Polyurethane foams |
| US5569682A (en) * | 1984-08-30 | 1996-10-29 | Hickory Springs Manufacturing Company | Fire-retardant polyurethane foams and method of producing |
| GB2232676A (en) * | 1989-06-13 | 1990-12-19 | Basf Corp | Polyurethane compositions exhibiting reduced smoke density and method of preparing same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2268052B1 (enExample) | 1978-07-13 |
| NL179484C (nl) | 1986-09-16 |
| IT1037372B (it) | 1979-11-10 |
| DE2515079A1 (de) | 1975-11-06 |
| FR2268052A1 (enExample) | 1975-11-14 |
| NL7503951A (nl) | 1975-10-21 |
| JPS50141650A (enExample) | 1975-11-14 |
| JPS584729B2 (ja) | 1983-01-27 |
| US3897372A (en) | 1975-07-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |