GB1498614A - Process for the manufacture of foamed gypsum - Google Patents
Process for the manufacture of foamed gypsumInfo
- Publication number
- GB1498614A GB1498614A GB42521/76A GB4252176A GB1498614A GB 1498614 A GB1498614 A GB 1498614A GB 42521/76 A GB42521/76 A GB 42521/76A GB 4252176 A GB4252176 A GB 4252176A GB 1498614 A GB1498614 A GB 1498614A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- gypsum
- weight
- foam
- foaming
- weight based
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/14—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/20—Retarders
- C04B2103/22—Set retarders
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/30—Water reducers, plasticisers, air-entrainers, flow improvers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
1498614 Polyurethane-gypsum foam HOECHST AG 13 Oct 1976 [15 Oct 1975] 42521/76 Heading C3R A process for the manufacture of foamed gypsum and constructional elements composed thereof comprises mixing gypsum with water in the presence of additives for liquefying the gypsum, regulating the foaming time and regulating the setting time of the foam; dispersing in this mixture from 1 to 30% by weight based on the weight of the gypsum of one or more polyurethane prepolymers prepared by reacting excess polyisocyanate with one or more polyesters and/or polyethers containing -OH groups; pouring the dispersion into a mould and allowing it to foam and to set after foaming has terminated to form a constructional member, e.g. a ceiling or wall board. Suitable liquefying additives are melamine resins, e.g. sulphonic acid modified melamine resins which may be used in amounts of from 0À1 to 3% by weight based on the weight of gypsum and a suitable additive for regulating the setting time, i.e. for preventing the gypsum hardening before the completion of foaming, is carboxymethyl cellulose used in an amount of from 0À1 to 2% by weight based on the weight of gypsum. To allow time for mixing and filling the dispersion into a mould the foaming reaction may be delayed, e.g. by 5 minutes, by using an additive consisting of a catalyst, e.g. dibutyl tin laurate absorbed on zeolite powder to diminish the activity of the catalyst. This additive may be used in amounts of from 0À1 to 2% by weight based on the weight of the prepolymer. Additional additives for example silicon surfactants as foam stabilizers and volatile fluorocarbons as blowing agents may be used in the process. Sandwich constructional members may be produced by allowing the prepolymer/gypsum dispersion, which may additionally contain a bonding agent, e.g. a redispersible polyvinyl alcohol, to foam between cover sheets, e.g. of hard board or chip board to which the foamed gypsum adheres.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE752546181A DE2546181B2 (en) | 1975-10-15 | 1975-10-15 | Process for the production of gypsum foam and structural elements made therefrom |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1498614A true GB1498614A (en) | 1978-01-25 |
Family
ID=5959214
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB42521/76A Expired GB1498614A (en) | 1975-10-15 | 1976-10-13 | Process for the manufacture of foamed gypsum |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT367383B (en) |
BE (1) | BE847356A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2546181B2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK463876A (en) |
ES (1) | ES452294A1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI762921A (en) |
FR (1) | FR2327973A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1498614A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1070437B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7611161A (en) |
NO (1) | NO143699C (en) |
SE (2) | SE412753B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2188937A (en) * | 1986-04-08 | 1987-10-14 | Shimizu Construction Co Ltd | Method of stopping leakage of water in a concrete structure and impregnating agent for use in said method |
ES2381726A1 (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2012-05-31 | Universidad De Burgos | Procedure to obtain lighted plaster with foamed polyurethane residues (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
CN113233854A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-08-10 | 昆明理工大学 | Preparation method of CaSO 4-based solid waste environment-friendly filling material |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2940785A1 (en) * | 1979-10-08 | 1981-04-16 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | FOAM PLASTER, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF, ITS USE AND COMPONENT THEREOF |
DE3135865A1 (en) * | 1981-09-10 | 1983-03-24 | Rigips GmbH, 3452 Bodenwerder | Plasterboard panel |
FR2526416A1 (en) * | 1982-05-07 | 1983-11-10 | Weber Sa A | METHOD FOR MAKING DAMS FOR FLAT OR ALLOY-DRAFTED MINES, DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT SAID METHOD, AND MIXTURE USED |
DE3909083C1 (en) * | 1989-03-20 | 1990-06-21 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung Ev, 8000 Muench | |
DE4039319A1 (en) * | 1990-12-10 | 1992-06-11 | Sicowa Verfahrenstech | METHOD FOR PRODUCING PLASTER BUILDING MATERIALS |
DE10260974A1 (en) † | 2002-12-24 | 2004-07-15 | Fischerwerke Artur Fischer Gmbh & Co. Kg | Foamable multi-, preferably two-component, reaction mortar useful for the anchoring of elements in holes comprises at least one gas-forming organic additive in one or more of the components |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1192864A (en) * | 1968-05-13 | 1970-05-20 | Ici Ltd | New Cement Compositions |
DE1805126C3 (en) * | 1968-10-25 | 1975-05-28 | H. & E. Boergardts Kg, 3425 Walkenried | Mass for the production of working forms for the ceramic industry |
US3778290A (en) * | 1970-03-18 | 1973-12-11 | Ici Ltd | Decorative flooring surfaces |
US3878278A (en) * | 1971-10-21 | 1975-04-15 | Charles H Miller | Lightweight reinforced structural material |
JPS4849842A (en) * | 1971-10-26 | 1973-07-13 |
-
1975
- 1975-10-15 DE DE752546181A patent/DE2546181B2/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1976
- 1976-10-08 NL NL7611161A patent/NL7611161A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-10-09 ES ES452294A patent/ES452294A1/en not_active Expired
- 1976-10-13 IT IT28273/76A patent/IT1070437B/en active
- 1976-10-13 AT AT0759376A patent/AT367383B/en active
- 1976-10-13 FI FI762921A patent/FI762921A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-10-13 GB GB42521/76A patent/GB1498614A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-10-14 DK DK463876A patent/DK463876A/en unknown
- 1976-10-14 NO NO763503A patent/NO143699C/en unknown
- 1976-10-15 BE BE171566A patent/BE847356A/en unknown
- 1976-10-15 SE SE7611506A patent/SE412753B/en unknown
- 1976-10-15 FR FR7631051A patent/FR2327973A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1979
- 1979-05-07 SE SE7903977A patent/SE7903977L/en unknown
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2188937A (en) * | 1986-04-08 | 1987-10-14 | Shimizu Construction Co Ltd | Method of stopping leakage of water in a concrete structure and impregnating agent for use in said method |
GB2188937B (en) * | 1986-04-08 | 1990-01-10 | Shimizu Construction Co Ltd | Method of stopping leakage of water in a concrete structure |
ES2381726A1 (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2012-05-31 | Universidad De Burgos | Procedure to obtain lighted plaster with foamed polyurethane residues (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
CN113233854A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-08-10 | 昆明理工大学 | Preparation method of CaSO 4-based solid waste environment-friendly filling material |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI762921A (en) | 1977-04-16 |
SE7903977L (en) | 1979-05-07 |
IT1070437B (en) | 1985-03-29 |
NL7611161A (en) | 1977-04-19 |
ATA759376A (en) | 1981-11-15 |
SE412753B (en) | 1980-03-17 |
DK463876A (en) | 1977-04-16 |
DE2546181A1 (en) | 1977-04-28 |
FR2327973A1 (en) | 1977-05-13 |
SE7611506L (en) | 1977-04-16 |
AT367383B (en) | 1982-06-25 |
BE847356A (en) | 1977-04-15 |
NO143699C (en) | 1981-04-01 |
ES452294A1 (en) | 1979-07-16 |
DE2546181B2 (en) | 1979-03-08 |
NO143699B (en) | 1980-12-22 |
NO763503L (en) | 1977-04-18 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB1421894A (en) | Inorganic-organic synthetic resins | |
ATE35973T1 (en) | PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING FOAM GLASS MOLDED BODIES. | |
ES2000915A6 (en) | Methods of preparing rigid polyurethane foams, and precursor compositions therefor. | |
GB1498614A (en) | Process for the manufacture of foamed gypsum | |
GB1209243A (en) | Shaped polyurethane foams | |
ES485651A1 (en) | Intumescent flame-resistant materials, method for their preparation and their use. | |
GB1472759A (en) | Process for the production of polyurethane foams | |
GB1429595A (en) | Proces for the production of hydrophilic elastic polyurethane foams | |
EP0074064A3 (en) | Method for manufacturing phenolic resin foam | |
GB770631A (en) | Foams of very low specific gravity derived from polyesters, polyisocyanates and water | |
GB928325A (en) | Process for making vinyl chloride polymer cellular materials | |
GB1289186A (en) | ||
GB1468630A (en) | Process for the preparation of flexible polyurethane foams | |
JPS52152999A (en) | Preparation of modified urethane foam | |
JPS6416864A (en) | Ant-controlling polyurethane foam | |
GB1407244A (en) | Polyurethane foams | |
JPS5250397A (en) | Process for producing flame-retarded polyurethane foams | |
JPS5217598A (en) | Process for producing flame-resisting polyurethane foams | |
JPS57195721A (en) | Production of polyurethane foam with rigid skin | |
JPS5339397A (en) | Preparation of new flame retardant polyurethane foam | |
ES375436A1 (en) | Method of producing moulded articles | |
JPS5614535A (en) | Production of rigid polyurethane foam | |
FR2009512A1 (en) | Epoxide resin foam of improved dimensional stability at | |
JPS54102363A (en) | Preparation of foamed vinyl chloride resin | |
JPS5363497A (en) | Production of rigid polyurethane foam |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |