GB1485995A - Process for the manufacture of non-inflammable synthetic foams - Google Patents

Process for the manufacture of non-inflammable synthetic foams

Info

Publication number
GB1485995A
GB1485995A GB48103/74A GB4810374A GB1485995A GB 1485995 A GB1485995 A GB 1485995A GB 48103/74 A GB48103/74 A GB 48103/74A GB 4810374 A GB4810374 A GB 4810374A GB 1485995 A GB1485995 A GB 1485995A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
urea
furane
kaolin
aluminium
furane resin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB48103/74A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BOLIDT LICENSE NV
Original Assignee
BOLIDT LICENSE NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BOLIDT LICENSE NV filed Critical BOLIDT LICENSE NV
Publication of GB1485995A publication Critical patent/GB1485995A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0066—Use of inorganic compounding ingredients
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0061—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof characterized by the use of several polymeric components
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L33/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L37/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a heterocyclic ring containing oxygen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L61/00—Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L61/20—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L63/00—Compositions of epoxy resins; Compositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L67/08—Polyesters modified with higher fatty oils or their acids, or with resins or resin acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L75/00—Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L75/04—Polyurethanes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2361/00—Characterised by the use of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Derivatives of such polymers

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

1485995 Foamed furan resins BOLIDT LICENSE NV 6 Nov 1974 [9 Nov 1973] 48103/74 Heading C3C A process for the manufacture of non-inflammable plastic foams comprise reacting in an aqueous medium, or mixture of one or more furan resins (resins derived from furfuraldehyde, furfuryl alcohol, tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol and/or furane co-condensates based on furfuryl alcohol and cresol melamine, urea and/or phenol) with an acid with from 1-500 parts by weight of additional resins selected from at least one of polyesters, acrylics, alkyds, polyurethanes, epoxy resins, phenolic resins and aminoplast resins per 100 parts by weight of furane resin. The acid may be present in an amount of 3-50 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of furane resin and the preferred acid is orthophosphoric acid. The composition may comprise blowing agents, preferably phosphoric acid with an acid-soluble carbonate and/or aluminium. Flame-proofing agents which may be added include those based on boron, phosphorus, bromine, chlorine, nitrogen and components selected from antimony trioxide, asbestos, perlite, vermiculite, sodium silicate, aluminium phosphate, aluminium chromophosphate, alumina, diatomaceous earth, gypsum, porcelain clays and/or cement. To convert the resin into a carbon foam under the action of heat, monohydric alcohols and/or polyhydric alcohols (sugar, dextrose, starch) and/or urea may be added. In the examples, 85% phosphoric acid is used with (1) furanurea condensate, Fondu (alumina cement), sodium silicate, kaolin, china clay, asbestos, dolomite, boric acid and aluminium oxide, (2) furane resin co-condensate/furan/urea, unsaturated polyester, asbestos, china clay, diatomaceous earth, calcium magnesium carbonate, slate powder, boric acid and expanded glass; (3) furane resin co-condensate/furane/melamine, epoxide and dolomite; (4) furane resin cocondensate/urea/furane, polyester, epoxide and calcium magnesium carbonate; (5) furane resin co-condensate/furan/phenol, silicified wood flour, kaolin, china clay, asbestos, aluminium silicate, calcium silicate, magnesium oxide, boric acid and wetting agent containing fluorine ; (6) furane resin co-condensate, polyester, aluminium powder, magnesium oxide, kaolin, gypsum, Moler clay and aluminium silicate; (7) furane resin co-condensate, urea/formaldehyde, waterglass, kaolin, diatomaceous earth, calcium carbonate and asbestos powder; (8) furane resin co-condensate, urea/formaldehyde, wetting agent, magnesium oxide, kaolin, gypsum, asbestos, china clay, and mica; (9) furane resin, urea/formaldehyde, acrylic resin, kaolin, aluminium powder and magnesium oxide; (10) furane resin, urea/formaldehyde, kaolin, highly disperse silica, glycerol and sugar; (11) furane resin, urea/formaldehyde, kaolin, china clay, asbestos, silicified word flour, aluminium silicate, calcium silicate and magnesium oxide.
GB48103/74A 1973-11-09 1974-11-06 Process for the manufacture of non-inflammable synthetic foams Expired GB1485995A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1577473A CH587879A5 (en) 1973-11-09 1973-11-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1485995A true GB1485995A (en) 1977-09-14

Family

ID=4411826

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB48103/74A Expired GB1485995A (en) 1973-11-09 1974-11-06 Process for the manufacture of non-inflammable synthetic foams

Country Status (7)

Country Link
BE (1) BE821989A (en)
CH (1) CH587879A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2440767C3 (en)
FR (1) FR2250796B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1485995A (en)
NL (1) NL179591C (en)
SE (1) SE7414016L (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998052997A1 (en) * 1997-05-21 1998-11-26 Denovus L.L.C. Epoxy-containing foaming compositions and use thereof
CN105316936A (en) * 2014-06-06 2016-02-10 泉州红瑞兴纺织有限公司 Flame-retardant finishing agent and use thereof
CN113161066A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-07-23 上海众业通电缆股份有限公司 Oxygen-isolating flame-retardant sheath material and B1-grade cable using same
CN113462004A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-10-01 西南林业大学 Thermosetting starch/furfuryl alcohol foam material and preparation method thereof
CN113755004A (en) * 2021-10-27 2021-12-07 张磊 Multi-resin composite material and preparation method thereof

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI66017C (en) * 1974-11-12 1984-08-10 Hans Wilmsen ANALYZING AV FURANHARTSERS BLAND CONDENSATION FOR FRAMSTAELLNING AV ELDFASTA ISOLATIONSMATERIAL
ZA786049B (en) * 1977-10-26 1980-09-24 W Cromer Molded bodies based on furan resins in compact or foamed form,process for their production and their use
FR2481294A1 (en) 1980-04-24 1981-10-30 Charbonnages Ste Chimique PROCESS FOR CURING FURANNIC RESINS
FR2481194A1 (en) * 1980-04-24 1981-10-30 Charbonnages Ste Chimique BORON LAMINATED MATERIALS BASED ON PHENOLIC RESIN
FR2508918B1 (en) * 1981-07-02 1985-10-18 Michel Pierre PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CELLULAR PRODUCTS BASED ON FURANIC RESINS
DE3444281A1 (en) * 1984-12-05 1986-06-05 Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt RESIN SOLUTIONS FOR KITTS AND COATING MEASURES, METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND THEIR USE
DE3800584A1 (en) * 1988-01-12 1989-07-20 Ruehl Erich NON-FLAMMABLE, FUEL-CONTAINING HARDENESS ON PHENOL-FURANHARZBASIS
AT512430A1 (en) * 2012-01-24 2013-08-15 Tondi POLYMERSHOE FROM LIGNIN
PL2807212T3 (en) * 2012-01-24 2017-09-29 Lenzing Aktiengesellschaft Foams composed of lignin-furan derivative polymers and production method therefor
CN114560650A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-31 娄底潇湘职业学院 High-strength building material and preparation method thereof
CN116199450A (en) * 2023-02-02 2023-06-02 佳诺威集团股份有限公司 Composite modifier for urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998052997A1 (en) * 1997-05-21 1998-11-26 Denovus L.L.C. Epoxy-containing foaming compositions and use thereof
CN105316936A (en) * 2014-06-06 2016-02-10 泉州红瑞兴纺织有限公司 Flame-retardant finishing agent and use thereof
CN113161066A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-07-23 上海众业通电缆股份有限公司 Oxygen-isolating flame-retardant sheath material and B1-grade cable using same
CN113462004A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-10-01 西南林业大学 Thermosetting starch/furfuryl alcohol foam material and preparation method thereof
CN113462004B (en) * 2021-06-30 2022-07-08 西南林业大学 Thermosetting starch/furfuryl alcohol foam material and preparation method thereof
CN113755004A (en) * 2021-10-27 2021-12-07 张磊 Multi-resin composite material and preparation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2440767A1 (en) 1975-05-15
DE2440767B2 (en) 1980-06-26
BE821989A (en) 1975-03-03
CH587879A5 (en) 1977-05-13
NL7414693A (en) 1975-05-13
FR2250796A1 (en) 1975-06-06
NL179591C (en) 1986-10-01
SE7414016L (en) 1975-05-12
DE2440767C3 (en) 1981-05-07
FR2250796B1 (en) 1977-11-25

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee