GB1473307A - Impregnated cathode - Google Patents
Impregnated cathodeInfo
- Publication number
- GB1473307A GB1473307A GB4541173A GB4541173A GB1473307A GB 1473307 A GB1473307 A GB 1473307A GB 4541173 A GB4541173 A GB 4541173A GB 4541173 A GB4541173 A GB 4541173A GB 1473307 A GB1473307 A GB 1473307A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- anode
- cathode
- metal
- plate
- impregnated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J1/00—Details of electrodes, of magnetic control means, of screens, or of the mounting or spacing thereof, common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J1/02—Main electrodes
- H01J1/13—Solid thermionic cathodes
- H01J1/14—Solid thermionic cathodes characterised by the material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J45/00—Discharge tubes functioning as thermionic generators
Landscapes
- Solid Thermionic Cathode (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
1473307 Metal vapour converter PA MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS Ltd 20 Sept 1974 [28 Sept 1973] 45411/73 Heading H1D In a thermionic converter the contamination of the anode by metal from the impregnated cathode emitter is prevented by forming in the emitter surface a thin layer of metal having a work function higher than the ionization potential of the metal from the impregnant. In a hole 2 in asbestos plate 1, Mo bearer plate 6, alumina 9 coated towards fuel burner 11, carries porous sintered W cathode 7 impregnated with Ba-Ca aluminate Ba 2 CaAl 2 O 6 formed before impregnation by heating the mixed carbonates with alumina, the cathode surface being finally coated with 50 nm of Pt by sputtering or vacuum evaporation. Cu disc anode 5, blackened at the back or with radiating fins, is seated 1 mm from anode 7 in a shoulder of a ceramic ring 4 resting on step 3 of plate 1. The Cs atmosphere at 1 Torr is provided from a heated reservoir (not shown). The work function of Pt (5À4 eV), being higher than the ionization potential of Ba<SP>++</SP> (5À2 eV), allows a cloud of + ions to form in equilibrium with the cathode, preventing Ba from contaminating the anode.
Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4541173A GB1473307A (en) | 1973-09-28 | 1973-09-28 | Impregnated cathode |
ZA00746081A ZA746081B (en) | 1973-09-28 | 1974-09-25 | Improved impregnated cathode |
AU73745/74A AU7374574A (en) | 1973-09-28 | 1974-09-26 | Impregnated thermionie converter cathode |
BR7972/74A BR7407972D0 (en) | 1973-09-28 | 1974-09-26 | IMPREGNATED THERMONIC CONVERTER CATODE |
IT7453225A IT1035088B (en) | 1973-09-28 | 1974-09-26 | PEROPHECOMANETUS IN THE CATHODE FOR THE CONVERSION OF THE ELECTRIC GERCIA |
JP49110076A JPS5079290A (en) | 1973-09-28 | 1974-09-26 | |
FR7432466A FR2246062B3 (en) | 1973-09-28 | 1974-09-26 | |
DE19742446159 DE2446159A1 (en) | 1973-09-28 | 1974-09-27 | SOAKED CATHODE FOR THERMIONIC CONVERTER |
NL7412862A NL7412862A (en) | 1973-09-28 | 1974-09-27 | THERMIONIC CONVERTER CATHOD. |
ES430482A ES430482A1 (en) | 1973-09-28 | 1974-09-27 | Impregnated cathode |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4541173A GB1473307A (en) | 1973-09-28 | 1973-09-28 | Impregnated cathode |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1473307A true GB1473307A (en) | 1977-05-11 |
Family
ID=10437116
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4541173A Expired GB1473307A (en) | 1973-09-28 | 1973-09-28 | Impregnated cathode |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5079290A (en) |
AU (1) | AU7374574A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7407972D0 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2446159A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES430482A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2246062B3 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1473307A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1035088B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7412862A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA746081B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2491257A1 (en) * | 1980-04-14 | 1982-04-02 | Thermo Electron Corp | LASER-DRIVEN HIGH DENSITY ELECTRON SOURCE |
-
1973
- 1973-09-28 GB GB4541173A patent/GB1473307A/en not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-09-25 ZA ZA00746081A patent/ZA746081B/en unknown
- 1974-09-26 BR BR7972/74A patent/BR7407972D0/en unknown
- 1974-09-26 FR FR7432466A patent/FR2246062B3/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-09-26 IT IT7453225A patent/IT1035088B/en active
- 1974-09-26 JP JP49110076A patent/JPS5079290A/ja active Pending
- 1974-09-26 AU AU73745/74A patent/AU7374574A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-09-27 ES ES430482A patent/ES430482A1/en not_active Expired
- 1974-09-27 DE DE19742446159 patent/DE2446159A1/en active Pending
- 1974-09-27 NL NL7412862A patent/NL7412862A/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2491257A1 (en) * | 1980-04-14 | 1982-04-02 | Thermo Electron Corp | LASER-DRIVEN HIGH DENSITY ELECTRON SOURCE |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2246062A1 (en) | 1975-04-25 |
NL7412862A (en) | 1975-04-02 |
ZA746081B (en) | 1975-10-29 |
ES430482A1 (en) | 1977-01-16 |
JPS5079290A (en) | 1975-06-27 |
AU7374574A (en) | 1976-04-01 |
FR2246062B3 (en) | 1977-07-08 |
IT1035088B (en) | 1979-10-20 |
BR7407972D0 (en) | 1975-07-15 |
DE2446159A1 (en) | 1975-04-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
CSNS | Application of which complete specification have been accepted and published, but patent is not sealed |