GB1472551A - Heat transfer device employing fins in a fluid stream - Google Patents
Heat transfer device employing fins in a fluid streamInfo
- Publication number
- GB1472551A GB1472551A GB4878574A GB4878574A GB1472551A GB 1472551 A GB1472551 A GB 1472551A GB 4878574 A GB4878574 A GB 4878574A GB 4878574 A GB4878574 A GB 4878574A GB 1472551 A GB1472551 A GB 1472551A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fins
- fin
- heat transfer
- nov
- corrugations
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J23/00—Details of transit-time tubes of the types covered by group H01J25/00
- H01J23/02—Electrodes; Magnetic control means; Screens
- H01J23/027—Collectors
- H01J23/033—Collector cooling devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
- F28F1/14—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending longitudinally
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J19/00—Details of vacuum tubes of the types covered by group H01J21/00
- H01J19/28—Non-electron-emitting electrodes; Screens
- H01J19/32—Anodes
- H01J19/36—Cooling of anodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2893/00—Discharge tubes and lamps
- H01J2893/0001—Electrodes and electrode systems suitable for discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J2893/0012—Constructional arrangements
- H01J2893/0027—Mitigation of temperature effects
Abstract
1472551 Heat exchanger fins VARIAN ASSOCIATES 11 Nov 1974 [12 Nov 1973] 48785/74 Heading F4S [Also in Division H1] Heat transfer fins 13 extend generally radially outwardly and longitudinally in arcuate array from a device 11 such as the anode assembly of an electron beam tube, klystron, or travelling wave tube, to be cooled by an air stream flowing over the fins, each fin being corrugated into a wave-like geometry in which the corrugations increase in amplitude as their distance from the longitudinal axis of the device 11 increases, and the air flow being confined to the fin assembly by a cylindrical baffle 17. The corrugations may be sinuous as shown in Fig. 1 or angular as shown in Fig. 3. The fins may be entirely radially directed (as shown) or they may be of involute shape. The arrangement is said to provide a vortex action of the cooling air near the outer surface of the device 11 as shown by the arrows in Fig. 1. The fins, which may be perforated, are preferably of copper of aluminium, each fin being brazed into a corresponding groove 14 in the surface of the device 11.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US415068A US3881547A (en) | 1973-11-12 | 1973-11-12 | Heat transfer device employing fins in a fluid stream |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1472551A true GB1472551A (en) | 1977-05-04 |
Family
ID=23644243
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4878574A Expired GB1472551A (en) | 1973-11-12 | 1974-11-11 | Heat transfer device employing fins in a fluid stream |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3881547A (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS5844196B2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1032528A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2453016A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2250972B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1472551A (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2458139A1 (en) * | 1979-05-31 | 1980-12-26 | Thomson Csf | INSULATED COLLECTOR FOR ELECTRONIC POWER TUBE AND TUBE EQUIPPED WITH SUCH A COLLECTOR |
| DE3521914A1 (en) * | 1984-06-20 | 1986-01-02 | Showa Aluminum Corp., Sakai, Osaka | HEAT EXCHANGER IN WING PANEL DESIGN |
| US5019880A (en) * | 1988-01-07 | 1991-05-28 | Prime Computer, Inc. | Heat sink apparatus |
| US5355843A (en) * | 1993-07-12 | 1994-10-18 | University Of Chicago | Heat transfer mechanism with thin filaments including ceramic high temperature heat exchanger |
| US5913289A (en) * | 1998-06-08 | 1999-06-22 | Gas Research Institute | Firetube heat exchanger with corrugated internal fins |
| CN102472593A (en) | 2009-07-16 | 2012-05-23 | 洛克希德马丁公司 | Helical tube bundle arrangements for heat exchangers |
| AU2010273997B2 (en) | 2009-07-17 | 2014-04-17 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Heat exchanger and method for making |
| US9777971B2 (en) | 2009-10-06 | 2017-10-03 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Modular heat exchanger |
| US20110127022A1 (en) * | 2009-12-01 | 2011-06-02 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Heat Exchanger Comprising Wave-shaped Fins |
| US9670911B2 (en) | 2010-10-01 | 2017-06-06 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Manifolding arrangement for a modular heat-exchange apparatus |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2347957A (en) * | 1939-06-17 | 1944-05-02 | William E Mccullough | Heat exchange unit |
| US2289984A (en) * | 1940-07-12 | 1942-07-14 | Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co | Air cooler for power tubes |
| US2535721A (en) * | 1946-06-14 | 1950-12-26 | Chausson Usines Sa | Cylindrical heat exchanger |
| JPS441869Y1 (en) * | 1965-12-28 | 1969-01-24 |
-
1973
- 1973-11-12 US US415068A patent/US3881547A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1974
- 1974-11-08 DE DE19742453016 patent/DE2453016A1/en active Pending
- 1974-11-08 CA CA213,400A patent/CA1032528A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-11-11 GB GB4878574A patent/GB1472551A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-11-12 FR FR7437322A patent/FR2250972B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-11-12 JP JP49130393A patent/JPS5844196B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3881547A (en) | 1975-05-06 |
| DE2453016A1 (en) | 1975-05-15 |
| FR2250972A1 (en) | 1975-06-06 |
| JPS5844196B2 (en) | 1983-10-01 |
| FR2250972B1 (en) | 1978-08-18 |
| CA1032528A (en) | 1978-06-06 |
| JPS5079858A (en) | 1975-06-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |