GB1463110A - Method and apparatus for excluding data output from an electrical channel - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for excluding data output from an electrical channelInfo
- Publication number
- GB1463110A GB1463110A GB2672774A GB2672774A GB1463110A GB 1463110 A GB1463110 A GB 1463110A GB 2672774 A GB2672774 A GB 2672774A GB 2672774 A GB2672774 A GB 2672774A GB 1463110 A GB1463110 A GB 1463110A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- mcv
- channel
- gates
- outputs
- june
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004820 blood count Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R19/00—Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
- G01R19/0038—Circuits for comparing several input signals and for indicating the result of this comparison, e.g. equal, different, greater, smaller (comparing pulses or pulse trains according to amplitude)
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/10—Investigating individual particles
- G01N15/1031—Investigating individual particles by measuring electrical or magnetic effects
- G01N15/12—Investigating individual particles by measuring electrical or magnetic effects by observing changes in resistance or impedance across apertures when traversed by individual particles, e.g. by using the Coulter principle
- G01N15/131—Details
- G01N15/132—Circuits
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Dc Digital Transmission (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
- Measurement Of Current Or Voltage (AREA)
Abstract
1463110 Particle analyzers COULTER ELECTRONICS Ltd 17 June 1974 [29 June 19731 26727/74 Heading G1N [Also in Division H3] A malfunctioning one of at least three electrical channels which should be carrying the same pulse data is identified by comparing in pairs the mean pulse height in the channels. The invention is described applied to a Coulter-type blood monitoring apparatus giving various measurements including red blood cell count (RBC) and mean corpuscular volume (MCV). The MCV outputs derived from three independent detectors 24, 26 and 28 normally pass through analog gates 55, 57, 59 and an averaging network to an output 89. The MCV signals which are representative of the mean pulse height in the detector outputs are also compared in differential amplifiers 37, 38, 41 and if any channel deteriorates the output of the amplifiers 37, 39, 41 having that channel as an input exceed a pre-set threshold level and the corresponding AND gate 49, 51, 53 closes the gates 55, 57, 59 corresponding to the defective channel. The outputs of gates 49, 51, 53 may also be used at 79, 81 and 83 to gate out the defective channel from the RBC circuit. Signals on lines 62, 64, 66 from threshold circuits 61, 63, 65 pass the data pulses to the MCV systems 25, 27, 29 when the pulses are present.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US374988A US3863056A (en) | 1973-06-29 | 1973-06-29 | Method and apparatus for multichannel voting |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1463110A true GB1463110A (en) | 1977-02-02 |
Family
ID=23479047
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2672774A Expired GB1463110A (en) | 1973-06-29 | 1974-06-17 | Method and apparatus for excluding data output from an electrical channel |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3863056A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5548358B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA999653A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2429204C3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2235536B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1463110A (en) |
IL (1) | IL45041A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1013485B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7408026A (en) |
SE (1) | SE399791B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2319618B (en) * | 1996-11-20 | 2000-08-23 | Microbial Systems Ltd | Particle sizing apparatus |
US6418802B1 (en) * | 1996-11-21 | 2002-07-16 | Michael Anthony Wood | Particle sizing apparatus and method of use thereof |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3932839A (en) * | 1974-04-24 | 1976-01-13 | Stephens Richard G | Pattern analysis apparatus and method |
US4264955A (en) * | 1978-11-03 | 1981-04-28 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Signal voter |
JPS5634265A (en) * | 1979-08-29 | 1981-04-06 | Nec Corp | Fault detecting circuit |
FR2624964B1 (en) * | 1987-12-22 | 1990-06-01 | Aerospatiale | SPEED REFERENCE SYSTEM FOR AIRCRAFT PILOTAGE |
US5696458A (en) * | 1995-06-02 | 1997-12-09 | Nova R&D, Inc. | Front end data readout chip |
US6720812B2 (en) | 1995-06-02 | 2004-04-13 | Nova R&D, Inc. | Multi-channel integrated circuit |
US6150849A (en) * | 1995-06-02 | 2000-11-21 | Tuemer; Tuemay O. | Readout chip for nuclear applications |
US7126386B2 (en) * | 2001-10-25 | 2006-10-24 | Nova R&D, Inc. | Multi-channel integrated circuit |
US20040002166A1 (en) * | 2002-06-27 | 2004-01-01 | Wiederin Daniel R. | Remote analysis using aerosol sample transport |
US7579879B2 (en) * | 2005-10-27 | 2009-08-25 | Honeywell International Inc. | Voting scheme for analog signals |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3420993A (en) * | 1964-11-23 | 1969-01-07 | Gen Electric | Redundant analog failure correction and detection process and apparatus |
US3444464A (en) * | 1965-11-26 | 1969-05-13 | Coulter Electronics | Multiple aperture fittings for particle analyzing apparatus |
US3668531A (en) * | 1966-02-23 | 1972-06-06 | Coulter Electronics | Pulse analyzing apparatus |
US3557352A (en) * | 1967-11-01 | 1971-01-19 | Coulter Electronics | Apparatus and method for measuring a dividing particle size of a particulate system |
US3530381A (en) * | 1968-01-15 | 1970-09-22 | Coulter Electronics | Voting circuit control apparatus for multiple aperture particle analyzing device |
US3603875A (en) * | 1969-05-12 | 1971-09-07 | Coulter Electronics | Particle analyzing method and apparatus employing multiple apertures and multiple channels per aperture |
US3757213A (en) * | 1970-05-25 | 1973-09-04 | Coulter Electronics | Ntrol particle size analyzing apparatus and method using threshold level co |
US3686486A (en) * | 1970-12-02 | 1972-08-22 | Coulter Electronics | Apparatus for obtaining statistical hematological indices and analyzing same and method |
-
1973
- 1973-06-29 US US374988A patent/US3863056A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1974
- 1974-05-24 CA CA200,828A patent/CA999653A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-06-17 SE SE7407965A patent/SE399791B/en unknown
- 1974-06-17 IL IL45041A patent/IL45041A/en unknown
- 1974-06-17 IT IT51548/74A patent/IT1013485B/en active
- 1974-06-17 NL NL7408026A patent/NL7408026A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-06-17 FR FR7420875A patent/FR2235536B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-06-17 JP JP6902074A patent/JPS5548358B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-06-17 GB GB2672774A patent/GB1463110A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-06-18 DE DE2429204A patent/DE2429204C3/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2319618B (en) * | 1996-11-20 | 2000-08-23 | Microbial Systems Ltd | Particle sizing apparatus |
US6389912B1 (en) | 1996-11-20 | 2002-05-21 | Michael Anthony Wood | Particle sizing apparatus and method of use thereof |
US6418802B1 (en) * | 1996-11-21 | 2002-07-16 | Michael Anthony Wood | Particle sizing apparatus and method of use thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA999653A (en) | 1976-11-09 |
DE2429204C3 (en) | 1981-04-30 |
JPS5038574A (en) | 1975-04-10 |
US3863056A (en) | 1975-01-28 |
IL45041A0 (en) | 1974-09-10 |
SE399791B (en) | 1978-02-27 |
IT1013485B (en) | 1977-03-30 |
DE2429204A1 (en) | 1975-01-16 |
SE7407965L (en) | 1974-12-30 |
FR2235536B1 (en) | 1976-10-15 |
DE2429204B2 (en) | 1980-07-31 |
NL7408026A (en) | 1974-12-31 |
IL45041A (en) | 1976-07-30 |
FR2235536A1 (en) | 1975-01-24 |
JPS5548358B2 (en) | 1980-12-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |