GB1422985A - Hydropneumatic chuck - Google Patents

Hydropneumatic chuck

Info

Publication number
GB1422985A
GB1422985A GB2476473A GB2476473A GB1422985A GB 1422985 A GB1422985 A GB 1422985A GB 2476473 A GB2476473 A GB 2476473A GB 2476473 A GB2476473 A GB 2476473A GB 1422985 A GB1422985 A GB 1422985A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
chuck
primary
piston
fluid
collet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2476473A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TESTU C LE
Original Assignee
TESTU C LE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TESTU C LE filed Critical TESTU C LE
Publication of GB1422985A publication Critical patent/GB1422985A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B11/00—Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor
    • F15B11/06—Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor involving features specific to the use of a compressible medium, e.g. air, steam
    • F15B11/072—Combined pneumatic-hydraulic systems
    • F15B11/076—Combined pneumatic-hydraulic systems with pneumatic drive or displacement and speed control or stopping by hydraulic braking
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23B—TURNING; BORING
    • B23B31/00—Chucks; Expansion mandrels; Adaptations thereof for remote control
    • B23B31/02—Chucks
    • B23B31/10—Chucks characterised by the retaining or gripping devices or their immediate operating means
    • B23B31/12—Chucks with simultaneously-acting jaws, whether or not also individually adjustable
    • B23B31/20—Longitudinally-split sleeves, e.g. collet chucks
    • B23B31/201—Characterized by features relating primarily to remote control of the gripping means
    • B23B31/204—Characterized by features relating primarily to remote control of the gripping means using fluid-pressure means to actuate the gripping means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/067—Blocks with collet chucks
    • B23Q3/068—Blocks with collet chucks fluid-operated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
    • B23Q3/082—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated hydraulically actuated
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/20—Fluid pressure source, e.g. accumulator or variable axial piston pump
    • F15B2211/21—Systems with pressure sources other than pumps, e.g. with a pyrotechnical charge
    • F15B2211/216—Systems with pressure sources other than pumps, e.g. with a pyrotechnical charge the pressure sources being pneumatic-to-hydraulic converters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/30—Directional control
    • F15B2211/305—Directional control characterised by the type of valves
    • F15B2211/30525—Directional control valves, e.g. 4/3-directional control valve
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/30—Directional control
    • F15B2211/32—Directional control characterised by the type of actuation
    • F15B2211/329—Directional control characterised by the type of actuation actuated by fluid pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/60—Circuit components or control therefor
    • F15B2211/635—Circuits providing pilot pressure to pilot pressure-controlled fluid circuit elements
    • F15B2211/6355—Circuits providing pilot pressure to pilot pressure-controlled fluid circuit elements having valve means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/80—Other types of control related to particular problems or conditions
    • F15B2211/885—Control specific to the type of fluid, e.g. specific to magnetorheological fluid
    • F15B2211/8855—Compressible fluids, e.g. specific to pneumatics
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T279/00—Chucks or sockets
    • Y10T279/12—Chucks or sockets with fluid-pressure actuator
    • Y10T279/1224—Pneumatic type
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T279/00—Chucks or sockets
    • Y10T279/12—Chucks or sockets with fluid-pressure actuator
    • Y10T279/1241—Socket type
    • Y10T279/1249—Collet
    • Y10T279/1266—Moving cam and fixed jaws

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Gripping On Spindles (AREA)

Abstract

1422985 Chucks C LE TESTU 23 May 1973 [29 May 1972] 24764/73 Heading B3B A hydropneumatic chuck comprises a primary piston 7 which is pneumatically actuated in both directions and which acts through hydraulic fluid in chambers 31, 32 on a secondary piston 14 which actuates a collet 4, the ratio of the crosssectional areas of the pneumatic and hydraulic pressure faces on the primary piston 7 forming a force-multiplying device, and is characterized by a body 1 and a sleeve 29 forming between them an annular chamber which is divided by a fixed intermediate piece 11 into two communicating parts which receive respectively the primary and secondary pistons 7, 14 with hydraulic fluid trapped therebetween so as to provide a primary air chamber 19 on the chuck closing side of the primary piston 7 and two secondary air chambers 20, 21 on the chuck opening side of the pistons 7 and 14 respectively. The chuck, e.g. mounted by three equi-spaced clamps 2 on a lathe face plate, is fed with pneumatic pressure fluid from connections 17 and 22 or 34 and 35. The body 1 may support a stop 5 within the collet to provide a work engaging face 5a. In an alternative embodiment (Figs. 3-5, not shown) the body 1 has a square cross-section and clamp engaging dove-tail grooves 39 are provided on two pairs of faces to enable it to be clamped on a face plate upright or on its side. In one corner of the body is provided an oil compensating chamber and screw adjuster which enable the position of the secondary piston 14 to be adjusted to suit small variations in size of the collets 4. An external fluid pressure control circuit is described (Fig. 6, not shown) with fluid pressure ducts passing through a hollow spindle.
GB2476473A 1972-05-29 1973-05-23 Hydropneumatic chuck Expired GB1422985A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7219407A FR2186862A5 (en) 1972-05-29 1972-05-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1422985A true GB1422985A (en) 1976-01-28

Family

ID=9099371

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2476473A Expired GB1422985A (en) 1972-05-29 1973-05-23 Hydropneumatic chuck

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US3835649A (en)
JP (1) JPS49132677A (en)
CH (1) CH563828A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2327003A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2186862A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1422985A (en)
IT (1) IT988746B (en)
NL (1) NL7307372A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108838888A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-11-20 永春宏达工业设计有限公司 Auxiliary clamp is used in a kind of processing of bearing holder (housing, cover) grinding machine
GB2625373A (en) * 2022-12-16 2024-06-19 Illinois Tool Works Grip assembly

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3319228A1 (en) * 1983-05-27 1984-11-29 SMW Schneider & Weißhaupt GmbH, 7996 Meckenbeuren PRESSURE SUPPLY FOR CHUCK
DE3671180D1 (en) * 1985-08-19 1990-06-21 Tornos Sa Fabrique De Machine CLAMPING DEVICE FOR A WORKPIECE OR A MATERIAL ROD.
US4690415A (en) * 1986-08-15 1987-09-01 Holdridge Warren B Hydraulic nosepiece assembly for a collet closer, and method
DE3812043A1 (en) * 1988-04-12 1989-10-26 Adam Mathes Draw-in or push-out tube for a hollow-spindle stop independent of stroke
AU4982396A (en) * 1995-02-18 1996-09-11 Chick Machine Tools, Inc. Fluid-actuated workholding apparatus
US5526644A (en) * 1995-06-07 1996-06-18 Brieschke; Todd M. Oil intensifier cylinder
IL116618A (en) * 1995-12-29 1999-12-31 Rsr Adtec Ltd Rotary valve for use with rotating machine tools
SE511085C2 (en) * 1997-01-28 1999-08-02 Etp Transmission Ab Hydromechanical chuck
US6079918A (en) * 1998-11-20 2000-06-27 Power Tool Holders, Inc. Rotary power tool with hydraulically actuated chuck
SE525539C2 (en) * 2002-07-17 2005-03-08 Etp Transmission Ab Hydromechanical clamping device with cooperating cones
US6874789B2 (en) * 2002-07-24 2005-04-05 Scimed Life Systems, Inc. Low mass rotary motor assembly
JP4929514B2 (en) * 2005-08-31 2012-05-09 セイコーインスツル株式会社 Chuck device
US8109494B1 (en) 2006-09-01 2012-02-07 Chick Workholding Solutions, Inc. Workholding apparatus having a movable jaw member
US8454004B1 (en) 2006-09-01 2013-06-04 Chick Workholding Solutions, Inc. Workholding apparatus having a movable jaw member
US9227303B1 (en) 2006-09-01 2016-01-05 Chick Workholding Solutions, Inc. Workholding apparatus
US8336867B1 (en) 2006-09-01 2012-12-25 Chick Workholding Solutions, Inc. Workholding apparatus having a detachable jaw plate
US8573578B1 (en) 2006-09-01 2013-11-05 Chick Workholding Solutions, Inc. Workholding apparatus
JP5009588B2 (en) * 2006-10-26 2012-08-22 株式会社ツガミ Spindle device
US7520341B1 (en) * 2007-09-26 2009-04-21 Devall Donald L Drill head assembly
ATE460250T1 (en) * 2007-10-22 2010-03-15 Erowa Ag CLAMPING DEVICE WITH A CLAMPING CHUCK FOR REleasably FIXING A WORKPIECE CARRIER
EP2221142B1 (en) * 2009-02-20 2011-12-21 Hofstetter Vorrichtungs- & Maschinenbau GmbH Tensioning device and method for operating the tensioning device
JP5531102B2 (en) * 2010-07-22 2014-06-25 聖和精機株式会社 Tool holder
DE202011103203U1 (en) * 2011-06-29 2012-11-23 Hakki Aygün chuck
JP5408742B2 (en) * 2011-08-24 2014-02-05 セイコーインスツル株式会社 Chuck device
US9352451B1 (en) 2013-05-02 2016-05-31 Chick Workholding Solutions, Inc. Workholding apparatus
TWI648126B (en) * 2014-01-27 2019-01-21 Lns Management Sa Bar guide unit for bar feed system
CN109590497B (en) * 2018-11-13 2021-01-08 广州市昊志机电股份有限公司 Cover exchange device rises

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2418082A (en) * 1944-10-04 1947-03-25 Weatherhead Co Chucking fixture
US2697610A (en) * 1948-10-04 1954-12-21 Stanford Roberts Mfg Company Radially reciprocating jaw chuck with fluid pressure actuator
US2948542A (en) * 1958-05-29 1960-08-09 Gisholt Machine Co Two-jaw indexing chuck
US3087736A (en) * 1961-03-20 1963-04-30 George N Lukas Collet operator
US3072416A (en) * 1961-05-31 1963-01-08 Gisholt Machine Co Force amplifying collet chuck
DE1502583A1 (en) * 1965-01-14 1969-12-18 Samson Appbau Ag Device for producing very small travel ranges of grinding wheel carriers on grinding machines depending on pneumatic control pressures
FR1504765A (en) * 1966-10-26 1967-12-08 Faiveley Sa Staged structure hydraulic cylinder

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108838888A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-11-20 永春宏达工业设计有限公司 Auxiliary clamp is used in a kind of processing of bearing holder (housing, cover) grinding machine
GB2625373A (en) * 2022-12-16 2024-06-19 Illinois Tool Works Grip assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2327003A1 (en) 1974-01-17
US3835649A (en) 1974-09-17
IT988746B (en) 1975-04-30
FR2186862A5 (en) 1974-01-11
JPS49132677A (en) 1974-12-19
NL7307372A (en) 1973-12-03
CH563828A5 (en) 1975-07-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB1422985A (en) Hydropneumatic chuck
US3814448A (en) Hydraulic chuck
US2703242A (en) Combination work centering and compensating jaw chuck
GB1302074A (en)
GB958551A (en) Improvements in work holding chucks
US3904214A (en) Fluid operated compensating chuck
GB1442775A (en) Apparatus for actuating a rotary work gripping collet
GB1258434A (en)
US5102152A (en) Chuck
GB1307714A (en) Chuck
GB575923A (en) Improvements in and relating to vacuum chucks or work holders
ES318544A1 (en) Hydraulic chuck
GB1273275A (en) Air operated chuck having air distributing valve
GB958749A (en) Improvements in or relating to centering vices
JPS56163808A (en) Power chuck for lathe
GB1263397A (en) Improvements in drill chucks
GB1030032A (en) Improvements relating to chuck assemblies
GB1267891A (en) Improvements in or relating to chucks
GB727211A (en) Chuck for machine tools
GB1050472A (en)
US3467401A (en) Air chuck
GB569584A (en) Improvements in and relating to vacuum or pressure operated chucks or work holders
GB846256A (en) Double acting diaphragm chuck
GB1272537A (en) Device for mounting and centering a work piece e.g. in a machine tool
GB753878A (en) Fluid actuated clamps for clamping work pieces against a support

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee