GB1420263A - Process for the selective removal of sulphur impurities from effluent gases - Google Patents

Process for the selective removal of sulphur impurities from effluent gases

Info

Publication number
GB1420263A
GB1420263A GB1094973A GB1094973A GB1420263A GB 1420263 A GB1420263 A GB 1420263A GB 1094973 A GB1094973 A GB 1094973A GB 1094973 A GB1094973 A GB 1094973A GB 1420263 A GB1420263 A GB 1420263A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
sulphur
solvent
alkylene
sulphite
integers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1094973A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Union Carbide Corp
Original Assignee
Union Carbide Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Union Carbide Corp filed Critical Union Carbide Corp
Publication of GB1420263A publication Critical patent/GB1420263A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/08Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
    • C10K1/10Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
    • C10K1/12Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids alkaline-reacting including the revival of the used wash liquors
    • C10K1/14Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids alkaline-reacting including the revival of the used wash liquors organic
    • C10K1/143Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids alkaline-reacting including the revival of the used wash liquors organic containing amino groups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/48Sulfur compounds
    • B01D53/50Sulfur oxides
    • B01D53/507Sulfur oxides by treating the gases with other liquids

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

1420263 Removing sulphur oxides by absorption UNION CARBIDE CORP 6 March 1973 [7 March 1972 12 Jan 1973] 10949/73 Heading B1L Sulphur dioxide is removed from gas mixtures containing it by countercurrent absorption at below 100‹C in an aqueous solvent comprising 50 to 95 percent of either where R 1 R 2 and R 3 is alkylene C 2-4 and a b and c are integers of value 1 to 5 or wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 is alkylene C 2-4 , R 5 is alkylene C 1-6 and a b c and d are integers from 1 to 5. The sulphite of the "trialkanolamine" may also be used. The absorbed sulphur dioxide is stripped from the solvent fed at under 115‹C to a stripping tower in which the lean bottoms solvent is kept below 125‹C and recycled to the absorber having been made up to an appropriate water/alkanolic composition. The solvent is also selective for sulphur trioxide but this is removed from the used absorbent by precipitation as sulphite using potassium ions. The sulphur dioxide usually occurs in gas mixtures from fossil fuels and is present with SO 3 and carbon dioxide. It may occur with nitrogen oxides in which case they are removed also by precipitation with potassium. Thus a proportion of the lean bottoms is treated in each cycle to remove SO 3 and nitrogen oxides if they are present.
GB1094973A 1972-03-07 1973-03-06 Process for the selective removal of sulphur impurities from effluent gases Expired GB1420263A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US23258572A 1972-03-07 1972-03-07
US322985A US3904735A (en) 1972-03-07 1973-01-12 Process for the selective removal of sulfur dioxide from effluent gases

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1420263A true GB1420263A (en) 1976-01-07

Family

ID=26926146

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1094973A Expired GB1420263A (en) 1972-03-07 1973-03-06 Process for the selective removal of sulphur impurities from effluent gases

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US3904735A (en)
JP (1) JPS5135553B2 (en)
BE (1) BE796332A (en)
CA (1) CA994990A (en)
DE (1) DE2311098A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2175096B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1420263A (en)
NL (1) NL7303127A (en)

Families Citing this family (41)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5248942B2 (en) * 1975-01-06 1977-12-13
US4020144A (en) * 1975-05-02 1977-04-26 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Method for removal of gaseous sulfur and nitrogen compounds from gas streams
US4071602A (en) * 1975-11-20 1978-01-31 The Dow Chemical Company Selective separation of sulfur oxides from carbon dioxide in an effluent gas stream
US4134727A (en) * 1976-08-12 1979-01-16 Betz Laboratories, Inc. Aqueous solution of sodium metasilicate and N-aminoethyl ethanolamine as a cold-end additive
US4134729A (en) * 1976-08-12 1979-01-16 Betz Laboratories, Inc. Aqueous solution of sodium aluminate and N-aminoethyl ethanolamine as a cold end additive
US4134728A (en) * 1976-08-12 1979-01-16 Betz Laboratories, Inc. N-aminoethyl ethanolamine as a cold-end additive
CA1106576A (en) * 1977-03-25 1981-08-11 Alexander J. Kosseim Process for removing so.sub.2 from effluent gases and for removing heat stable salts from systems in which they accumulate using an anion exchange resin
US4113849A (en) * 1977-03-25 1978-09-12 Union Carbide Corporation Recovering sulfur from gas streams containing hydrogen sulfide
US4122149A (en) * 1977-03-25 1978-10-24 Union Carbide Corporation Process for removing SO2 from effluent gases and for removing heat stable salts from systems in which they accumulate
US4170628A (en) * 1977-03-25 1979-10-09 Union Carbide Corporation Process for removing SO2 from effluent gases and for removing heat stable salts from systems in which they accumulate using an anion exchange resin
US4168291A (en) * 1977-09-16 1979-09-18 Betz Laboratories, Inc. Alkanolamines as cold-end additives
DE2824471C3 (en) * 1978-06-03 1982-01-28 Davy McKee AG, 6000 Frankfurt Process for the production of sulfur from gases containing hydrogen sulphide
US4185071A (en) * 1978-10-13 1980-01-22 Betz Laboratories, Inc. Ethylene polyamines as cold-end additives
US4201752A (en) * 1979-03-01 1980-05-06 Union Carbide Corporation Process for the selective removal of sulfur dioxide from effluent gases
CA1168027A (en) * 1980-05-27 1984-05-29 Union Carbide Corporation Regenerable process for the selective removal of sulfur dioxide from effluent gases
US4320101A (en) * 1980-11-24 1982-03-16 Trentham Corporation Removal of sulfur from waste gas streams
US4387037A (en) * 1980-11-24 1983-06-07 Trentham Corporation Removal of sulfur from waste gas streams
DE3047658A1 (en) * 1980-12-18 1982-07-15 Achenbach Buschhütten GmbH, 5910 Kreuztal METHOD FOR CLEANING SOLVENT-CONTAINED EXHAUST AIR AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD
US4363791A (en) * 1981-05-04 1982-12-14 Trentham Corporation Alkanolaminium carboxylate solvents for selective SO2 absorption
US4465614A (en) * 1981-05-04 1984-08-14 Trentham Corporation Alkanolaminium carboxylate solvents for selective SO2 absorption
US4753784A (en) * 1986-03-03 1988-06-28 Neverman Duane C Process to remove SOX and NOX from exhaust gases
JPH0643378B2 (en) * 1987-04-09 1994-06-08 ユニオン、カーバイド、コーポレーション Method of salt removal from aqueous alkanolamine using electrodialysis cell with ion exchange membrane
US4795565A (en) * 1987-10-28 1989-01-03 Mobil Oil Corporation Clean up of ethanolamine to improve performance and control corrosion of ethanolamine units
US5019361A (en) * 1988-11-09 1991-05-28 Union Carbide Canada Limited Removal and recovery of sulphur dioxide from gas streams
US5120516A (en) * 1990-01-08 1992-06-09 Physical Sciences, Inc. Process for removing nox emissions from combustion effluents
TR26030A (en) * 1990-06-13 1993-11-01 Union Carbide Canada Ltd REMOVAL AND RECOVERY OF KÜKRT DIOXID FROM GAS FLOWS.
CA2093901A1 (en) * 1991-08-13 1993-02-14 Dane Chang Composition and method for simultaneous absorption of sulfur dioxide and nitric oxide
JPH0582247U (en) * 1992-04-08 1993-11-09 孝三郎 治田 Wooden flowerpot
US5262139A (en) * 1992-09-29 1993-11-16 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Removal of sulfur dioxide from gas streams
US5466270A (en) * 1992-11-16 1995-11-14 Abdelmalek; Fawzy T. Cyclonic centrifugal gas separator - absorber apparatus for boiler flue gas cleaning
JP3233802B2 (en) * 1994-12-15 2001-12-04 関西電力株式会社 Method for removing carbon dioxide and nitrogen oxides from flue gas
US5851265A (en) * 1996-09-03 1998-12-22 Monsanto Company Selective removal and recovery of sulfur dioxide from effluent gases using organic phosphorous solvents
CN1972864B (en) 2004-04-22 2010-12-29 弗劳尔科技公司 Configuration and method for effluent gas treatment
WO2006052424A2 (en) * 2004-11-09 2006-05-18 Fluor Technologies Corporation Configurations and methods for sox removal in oxygen-containing gases
KR100831093B1 (en) * 2007-04-09 2008-05-22 한국과학기술연구원 Method for the separation and recycle of pure sulfur dioxide from gaseous mixture in the is cycle with ionic liquids
CA2818618C (en) 2010-11-17 2016-05-17 Fluor Technologies Corporation Back-up configurations and methods for sulfuric acid plants
JP5881498B2 (en) * 2012-03-28 2016-03-09 株式会社東芝 Nitrogen oxide and sulfur oxide removal system, nitrogen oxide and sulfur oxide removal method, and carbon dioxide recovery system
EP2905294A1 (en) * 2013-12-09 2015-08-12 Basf Se Aqueous solutions of sulphuric acid salts of primary, secondary or tertiary aliphatic c3 to c8 alkanolamines or their mixtures
KR102146846B1 (en) 2018-11-20 2020-08-21 한국과학기술연구원 A novel absorbent for sulphur dioxide and sulfurous acid and method for manufacturing the same
CN112933946A (en) * 2021-02-19 2021-06-11 陈洪超 Deacidification treatment device for incineration tail gas
CN114000935A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-02-01 张永生 Tail gas purification device and purification method of stern gas

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2106446A (en) * 1934-02-01 1938-01-25 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Removal of gaseous weak acids from gases containing the same
US3047364A (en) * 1958-04-12 1962-07-31 Instituto Nacional Industria Sulfur dioxide recovery from gases employing organic bases
US3658462A (en) * 1970-03-05 1972-04-25 Shell Oil Co Liquid-gas absorption process

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2175096A1 (en) 1973-10-19
BE796332A (en) 1973-09-06
DE2311098A1 (en) 1973-10-04
US3904735A (en) 1975-09-09
JPS49174A (en) 1974-01-05
FR2175096B1 (en) 1976-05-21
CA994990A (en) 1976-08-17
NL7303127A (en) 1973-09-11
JPS5135553B2 (en) 1976-10-02

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee