GB1420263A - Process for the selective removal of sulphur impurities from effluent gases - Google Patents
Process for the selective removal of sulphur impurities from effluent gasesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1420263A GB1420263A GB1094973A GB1094973A GB1420263A GB 1420263 A GB1420263 A GB 1420263A GB 1094973 A GB1094973 A GB 1094973A GB 1094973 A GB1094973 A GB 1094973A GB 1420263 A GB1420263 A GB 1420263A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sulphur
- solvent
- alkylene
- sulphite
- integers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
- C10K1/10—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
- C10K1/12—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids alkaline-reacting including the revival of the used wash liquors
- C10K1/14—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids alkaline-reacting including the revival of the used wash liquors organic
- C10K1/143—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids alkaline-reacting including the revival of the used wash liquors organic containing amino groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
- B01D53/50—Sulfur oxides
- B01D53/507—Sulfur oxides by treating the gases with other liquids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
1420263 Removing sulphur oxides by absorption UNION CARBIDE CORP 6 March 1973 [7 March 1972 12 Jan 1973] 10949/73 Heading B1L Sulphur dioxide is removed from gas mixtures containing it by countercurrent absorption at below 100C in an aqueous solvent comprising 50 to 95 percent of either where R 1 R 2 and R 3 is alkylene C 2-4 and a b and c are integers of value 1 to 5 or wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 is alkylene C 2-4 , R 5 is alkylene C 1-6 and a b c and d are integers from 1 to 5. The sulphite of the "trialkanolamine" may also be used. The absorbed sulphur dioxide is stripped from the solvent fed at under 115C to a stripping tower in which the lean bottoms solvent is kept below 125C and recycled to the absorber having been made up to an appropriate water/alkanolic composition. The solvent is also selective for sulphur trioxide but this is removed from the used absorbent by precipitation as sulphite using potassium ions. The sulphur dioxide usually occurs in gas mixtures from fossil fuels and is present with SO 3 and carbon dioxide. It may occur with nitrogen oxides in which case they are removed also by precipitation with potassium. Thus a proportion of the lean bottoms is treated in each cycle to remove SO 3 and nitrogen oxides if they are present.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US23258572A | 1972-03-07 | 1972-03-07 | |
US322985A US3904735A (en) | 1972-03-07 | 1973-01-12 | Process for the selective removal of sulfur dioxide from effluent gases |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1420263A true GB1420263A (en) | 1976-01-07 |
Family
ID=26926146
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1094973A Expired GB1420263A (en) | 1972-03-07 | 1973-03-06 | Process for the selective removal of sulphur impurities from effluent gases |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3904735A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5135553B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE796332A (en) |
CA (1) | CA994990A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2311098A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2175096B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1420263A (en) |
NL (1) | NL7303127A (en) |
Families Citing this family (41)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5248942B2 (en) * | 1975-01-06 | 1977-12-13 | ||
US4020144A (en) * | 1975-05-02 | 1977-04-26 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Method for removal of gaseous sulfur and nitrogen compounds from gas streams |
US4071602A (en) * | 1975-11-20 | 1978-01-31 | The Dow Chemical Company | Selective separation of sulfur oxides from carbon dioxide in an effluent gas stream |
US4134727A (en) * | 1976-08-12 | 1979-01-16 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Aqueous solution of sodium metasilicate and N-aminoethyl ethanolamine as a cold-end additive |
US4134729A (en) * | 1976-08-12 | 1979-01-16 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Aqueous solution of sodium aluminate and N-aminoethyl ethanolamine as a cold end additive |
US4134728A (en) * | 1976-08-12 | 1979-01-16 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | N-aminoethyl ethanolamine as a cold-end additive |
CA1106576A (en) * | 1977-03-25 | 1981-08-11 | Alexander J. Kosseim | Process for removing so.sub.2 from effluent gases and for removing heat stable salts from systems in which they accumulate using an anion exchange resin |
US4113849A (en) * | 1977-03-25 | 1978-09-12 | Union Carbide Corporation | Recovering sulfur from gas streams containing hydrogen sulfide |
US4122149A (en) * | 1977-03-25 | 1978-10-24 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process for removing SO2 from effluent gases and for removing heat stable salts from systems in which they accumulate |
US4170628A (en) * | 1977-03-25 | 1979-10-09 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process for removing SO2 from effluent gases and for removing heat stable salts from systems in which they accumulate using an anion exchange resin |
US4168291A (en) * | 1977-09-16 | 1979-09-18 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Alkanolamines as cold-end additives |
DE2824471C3 (en) * | 1978-06-03 | 1982-01-28 | Davy McKee AG, 6000 Frankfurt | Process for the production of sulfur from gases containing hydrogen sulphide |
US4185071A (en) * | 1978-10-13 | 1980-01-22 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Ethylene polyamines as cold-end additives |
US4201752A (en) * | 1979-03-01 | 1980-05-06 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process for the selective removal of sulfur dioxide from effluent gases |
CA1168027A (en) * | 1980-05-27 | 1984-05-29 | Union Carbide Corporation | Regenerable process for the selective removal of sulfur dioxide from effluent gases |
US4320101A (en) * | 1980-11-24 | 1982-03-16 | Trentham Corporation | Removal of sulfur from waste gas streams |
US4387037A (en) * | 1980-11-24 | 1983-06-07 | Trentham Corporation | Removal of sulfur from waste gas streams |
DE3047658A1 (en) * | 1980-12-18 | 1982-07-15 | Achenbach Buschhütten GmbH, 5910 Kreuztal | METHOD FOR CLEANING SOLVENT-CONTAINED EXHAUST AIR AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD |
US4363791A (en) * | 1981-05-04 | 1982-12-14 | Trentham Corporation | Alkanolaminium carboxylate solvents for selective SO2 absorption |
US4465614A (en) * | 1981-05-04 | 1984-08-14 | Trentham Corporation | Alkanolaminium carboxylate solvents for selective SO2 absorption |
US4753784A (en) * | 1986-03-03 | 1988-06-28 | Neverman Duane C | Process to remove SOX and NOX from exhaust gases |
JPH0643378B2 (en) * | 1987-04-09 | 1994-06-08 | ユニオン、カーバイド、コーポレーション | Method of salt removal from aqueous alkanolamine using electrodialysis cell with ion exchange membrane |
US4795565A (en) * | 1987-10-28 | 1989-01-03 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Clean up of ethanolamine to improve performance and control corrosion of ethanolamine units |
US5019361A (en) * | 1988-11-09 | 1991-05-28 | Union Carbide Canada Limited | Removal and recovery of sulphur dioxide from gas streams |
US5120516A (en) * | 1990-01-08 | 1992-06-09 | Physical Sciences, Inc. | Process for removing nox emissions from combustion effluents |
TR26030A (en) * | 1990-06-13 | 1993-11-01 | Union Carbide Canada Ltd | REMOVAL AND RECOVERY OF KÜKRT DIOXID FROM GAS FLOWS. |
CA2093901A1 (en) * | 1991-08-13 | 1993-02-14 | Dane Chang | Composition and method for simultaneous absorption of sulfur dioxide and nitric oxide |
JPH0582247U (en) * | 1992-04-08 | 1993-11-09 | 孝三郎 治田 | Wooden flowerpot |
US5262139A (en) * | 1992-09-29 | 1993-11-16 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Removal of sulfur dioxide from gas streams |
US5466270A (en) * | 1992-11-16 | 1995-11-14 | Abdelmalek; Fawzy T. | Cyclonic centrifugal gas separator - absorber apparatus for boiler flue gas cleaning |
JP3233802B2 (en) * | 1994-12-15 | 2001-12-04 | 関西電力株式会社 | Method for removing carbon dioxide and nitrogen oxides from flue gas |
US5851265A (en) * | 1996-09-03 | 1998-12-22 | Monsanto Company | Selective removal and recovery of sulfur dioxide from effluent gases using organic phosphorous solvents |
CN1972864B (en) | 2004-04-22 | 2010-12-29 | 弗劳尔科技公司 | Configuration and method for effluent gas treatment |
WO2006052424A2 (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2006-05-18 | Fluor Technologies Corporation | Configurations and methods for sox removal in oxygen-containing gases |
KR100831093B1 (en) * | 2007-04-09 | 2008-05-22 | 한국과학기술연구원 | Method for the separation and recycle of pure sulfur dioxide from gaseous mixture in the is cycle with ionic liquids |
CA2818618C (en) | 2010-11-17 | 2016-05-17 | Fluor Technologies Corporation | Back-up configurations and methods for sulfuric acid plants |
JP5881498B2 (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2016-03-09 | 株式会社東芝 | Nitrogen oxide and sulfur oxide removal system, nitrogen oxide and sulfur oxide removal method, and carbon dioxide recovery system |
EP2905294A1 (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2015-08-12 | Basf Se | Aqueous solutions of sulphuric acid salts of primary, secondary or tertiary aliphatic c3 to c8 alkanolamines or their mixtures |
KR102146846B1 (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2020-08-21 | 한국과학기술연구원 | A novel absorbent for sulphur dioxide and sulfurous acid and method for manufacturing the same |
CN112933946A (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2021-06-11 | 陈洪超 | Deacidification treatment device for incineration tail gas |
CN114000935A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-02-01 | 张永生 | Tail gas purification device and purification method of stern gas |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2106446A (en) * | 1934-02-01 | 1938-01-25 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Removal of gaseous weak acids from gases containing the same |
US3047364A (en) * | 1958-04-12 | 1962-07-31 | Instituto Nacional Industria | Sulfur dioxide recovery from gases employing organic bases |
US3658462A (en) * | 1970-03-05 | 1972-04-25 | Shell Oil Co | Liquid-gas absorption process |
-
1973
- 1973-01-12 US US322985A patent/US3904735A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-03-06 NL NL7303127A patent/NL7303127A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1973-03-06 FR FR7307987A patent/FR2175096B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-03-06 GB GB1094973A patent/GB1420263A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-06 BE BE128419A patent/BE796332A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-03-06 CA CA162,773A patent/CA994990A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-06 JP JP48025742A patent/JPS5135553B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1973-03-06 DE DE19732311098 patent/DE2311098A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2175096A1 (en) | 1973-10-19 |
BE796332A (en) | 1973-09-06 |
DE2311098A1 (en) | 1973-10-04 |
US3904735A (en) | 1975-09-09 |
JPS49174A (en) | 1974-01-05 |
FR2175096B1 (en) | 1976-05-21 |
CA994990A (en) | 1976-08-17 |
NL7303127A (en) | 1973-09-11 |
JPS5135553B2 (en) | 1976-10-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |