GB1415961A - Means for effecting contact-free axially-stabilized and radially-centered positioning of a rotating shaft - Google Patents
Means for effecting contact-free axially-stabilized and radially-centered positioning of a rotating shaftInfo
- Publication number
- GB1415961A GB1415961A GB30773A GB30773A GB1415961A GB 1415961 A GB1415961 A GB 1415961A GB 30773 A GB30773 A GB 30773A GB 30773 A GB30773 A GB 30773A GB 1415961 A GB1415961 A GB 1415961A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- axial
- radial
- stationary
- annular
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C32/00—Bearings not otherwise provided for
- F16C32/04—Bearings not otherwise provided for using magnetic or electric supporting means
- F16C32/0406—Magnetic bearings
- F16C32/044—Active magnetic bearings
- F16C32/0444—Details of devices to control the actuation of the electromagnets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Magnetic Bearings And Hydrostatic Bearings (AREA)
Abstract
1415961 Bearings R DOLL and H BERNDT 3 Jan 1973 307/73 Heading F2 [Also in Division G3] A bearing system radially and axially supports a rotating shaft in magnetic bearings, each bearing having a ferromagnetic annular member attached to the shaft coacting with a stationary annular member to form a path for a stationary magnet and to radially centre the shaft. The axial position of the shaft is stabilized by an electromagnetic servoacting on the shaft in response to the sensed radial and axial deflection thereof, the radial correcting force being co-ordinated to the deflection of the shaft in its precessional movement. As shown, shaft 1, which is driven by turbine 2 or motor 2<SP>1</SP>, is supported at each end in magnetic bearings 11, each having a stationary, axially aligned permanent magnet 8 whose magnetic circuit comprises an annular ferromagnetic member 5 fixed to shaft 1, and stationary annular pole members 9, 7 spaced at distances a, b respectively from member 5. The axial and radial position of shaft 1 is measured by photocell 18 using light from source 16 and reflected by mirror 17. The photo-cell output is fed via PD controller 20 to vary the excitation of annular electromagnet 30, that has a laminated iron core, and which coacts with shaft 1 and a ferromagnetic flange 12, fixed to or integral with the shaft, to control the axial and radial shaft position. The bearing system may be supported by a tube having a natural frequency such as to attenuate orbital movements of the shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB30773A GB1415961A (en) | 1973-01-03 | 1973-01-03 | Means for effecting contact-free axially-stabilized and radially-centered positioning of a rotating shaft |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB30773A GB1415961A (en) | 1973-01-03 | 1973-01-03 | Means for effecting contact-free axially-stabilized and radially-centered positioning of a rotating shaft |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1415961A true GB1415961A (en) | 1975-12-03 |
Family
ID=9702086
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB30773A Expired GB1415961A (en) | 1973-01-03 | 1973-01-03 | Means for effecting contact-free axially-stabilized and radially-centered positioning of a rotating shaft |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1415961A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2848173A1 (en) * | 1978-11-07 | 1980-06-12 | Teldix Gmbh | Compact position sensor arrangement for magnetic rotor bearing - contg. inductive axial and radial displacement feedback sensors |
-
1973
- 1973-01-03 GB GB30773A patent/GB1415961A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2848173A1 (en) * | 1978-11-07 | 1980-06-12 | Teldix Gmbh | Compact position sensor arrangement for magnetic rotor bearing - contg. inductive axial and radial displacement feedback sensors |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |