GB1409639A - Digital compass - Google Patents
Digital compassInfo
- Publication number
- GB1409639A GB1409639A GB3771673A GB3771673A GB1409639A GB 1409639 A GB1409639 A GB 1409639A GB 3771673 A GB3771673 A GB 3771673A GB 3771673 A GB3771673 A GB 3771673A GB 1409639 A GB1409639 A GB 1409639A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- disc
- wall
- digital compass
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 abstract 2
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C17/00—Compasses; Devices for ascertaining true or magnetic north for navigation or surveying purposes
- G01C17/02—Magnetic compasses
- G01C17/04—Magnetic compasses with north-seeking magnetic elements, e.g. needles
- G01C17/20—Observing the compass card or needle
- G01C17/26—Observing the compass card or needle using electric pick-offs for transmission to final indicator, e.g. photocell
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C17/00—Compasses; Devices for ascertaining true or magnetic north for navigation or surveying purposes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
- Transmission And Conversion Of Sensor Element Output (AREA)
- Details Of Measuring And Other Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
1409639 Digital compass LAITRAM CORP 9 Aug 1973 [10 Aug 1972] 37716/73 Heading G1F [Also in Division H3] A digital compass comprises a spherical housing 10 substantially full of a damping liquid, the housing supporting and containing a gimbal 32- 38 adapted to provide movement in two orthogonal directions, the gimbal supporting a generally cylindrical enclosure 50 formed of a cup-shaped member 52 and a circular wall 48 and also containing a damping liquid, an opaque-transparent code disc 56 being rotably mounted inside the enclosure 50 as shown, and a magnet 86 being mounted for rotation with the disc to rotate the disc relative to the housing 10 towards magnetic north, an array 94 of photo-sensors 98 being mounted in the wall 48 and connected with a printed circuit board 96 on the other side of wall 48 and thereby with digital circuitry so that a digital compass heading may be read-out directly and supplied in serial form to a utilization device via cable 116. A lightemitting diode 92 is supplied in the enclosure 50 and liquid is introduced into housing 10 via a port in the gimbal support post 28 and passe. The disc preferably carries a Gray code and is of a diameter substantially smaller than the wall 48. By isolating the disc 56 from movements of the liquid in housing 12 instability owing to this movement is avoided.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US279723A US3888016A (en) | 1972-08-10 | 1972-08-10 | Digital compass |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1409639A true GB1409639A (en) | 1975-10-08 |
Family
ID=23070163
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3771673A Expired GB1409639A (en) | 1972-08-10 | 1973-08-09 | Digital compass |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3888016A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS4987358A (en) |
AU (1) | AU476570B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE803454A (en) |
CA (1) | CA996344A (en) |
CH (1) | CH579768A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2339948A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2195786B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1409639A (en) |
NL (1) | NL7311089A (en) |
NO (1) | NO136944C (en) |
SE (1) | SE390450B (en) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4047168A (en) * | 1975-05-22 | 1977-09-06 | The Laitram Corporation | Digital compass and gimbal assembly for two conductor connection |
US4027398A (en) * | 1975-06-17 | 1977-06-07 | The Laitram Corporation | Single pivot remote reading compass |
US4139951A (en) * | 1977-03-23 | 1979-02-20 | Cunard Thomas L | Remote indicating compass |
US4117602A (en) * | 1977-04-04 | 1978-10-03 | The Laitram Corporation | Electromagnetic compass |
US4130942A (en) * | 1977-05-26 | 1978-12-26 | The Laitram Corporation | Borehole surveying apparatus |
JPS5811808A (en) * | 1981-07-16 | 1983-01-22 | Niles Parts Co Ltd | Azimuth detecting and displaying circuit |
US4521875A (en) * | 1981-12-21 | 1985-06-04 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Orientation detection system for thin-line towed sonar arrays |
US4611171A (en) * | 1983-06-07 | 1986-09-09 | Syntron, Inc. | Location indicator for a marine seismic cable comprising operator controlled saturable core magnetometers |
US4577414A (en) * | 1985-04-30 | 1986-03-25 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Remotely readable fiber optic compass |
FR2591738B1 (en) * | 1985-12-18 | 1990-02-02 | Plastimo | MAGNETIC COMPASS COMPRISING A MOBILE EQUIPMENT AND MEANS FOR DAMPING AND DETECTING THE ROTATION THEREOF |
US5010653A (en) * | 1988-02-29 | 1991-04-30 | Digicourse, Inc. | Apparatus and method for determining azimuth, pitch and roll |
US4843865A (en) * | 1988-02-29 | 1989-07-04 | Digicourse, Inc. | Method of calibrating a compass heading |
US5526022A (en) * | 1993-01-06 | 1996-06-11 | Virtual I/O, Inc. | Sourceless orientation sensor |
US5991085A (en) * | 1995-04-21 | 1999-11-23 | I-O Display Systems Llc | Head-mounted personal visual display apparatus with image generator and holder |
US6826843B2 (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2004-12-07 | Radioshack, Corp. | Electronic compass apparatus and method |
ES2339312B1 (en) * | 2007-08-09 | 2011-03-11 | Universidad Del Pais Vasco - Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea | COMPREHENSIVE MAGNETIC COMPASS EQUIPMENT FOR OBTAINING DEVICES IN REAL TIME. |
US9234753B2 (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2016-01-12 | Frank Sanns, Jr. | Fluid or low friction permanent magnet compass |
CN106448103A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-02-22 | 深圳市盛矽电子科技有限公司 | Rotary disc type electronic equipment controller and control equipment of remote control toy |
CN110530403B (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2021-03-16 | 梁朝旭 | Upper top surface detection supporting platform in spherical tank |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2026919A (en) * | 1933-03-29 | 1936-01-07 | Stright James Leslie | Compass |
US2370000A (en) * | 1941-11-27 | 1945-02-20 | Best Frank Ellison | Master compass and inertia means |
US3349406A (en) * | 1965-06-23 | 1967-10-24 | Geodyne Corp | Monitoring position-indicating recorder |
US3480788A (en) * | 1966-04-07 | 1969-11-25 | John Dante Barbieri | Resolving compass utilizing photo-potentiometers |
US3567327A (en) * | 1967-11-02 | 1971-03-02 | Us Navy | Magnetic compass direction indicating system |
US3699658A (en) * | 1970-10-30 | 1972-10-24 | Electro Marine Corp | Binnacle |
GB1321212A (en) * | 1971-04-28 | 1973-06-27 | Laitram Corp | Magnetic compass |
-
1972
- 1972-08-10 US US279723A patent/US3888016A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1973
- 1973-08-02 AU AU58814/73A patent/AU476570B2/en not_active Expired
- 1973-08-07 DE DE19732339948 patent/DE2339948A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1973-08-07 CH CH1141273A patent/CH579768A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-08-08 NO NO3154/73A patent/NO136944C/en unknown
- 1973-08-08 FR FR7329059A patent/FR2195786B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-08-09 CA CA178,457A patent/CA996344A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-08-09 JP JP48089605A patent/JPS4987358A/ja active Pending
- 1973-08-09 SE SE7310909A patent/SE390450B/en unknown
- 1973-08-09 GB GB3771673A patent/GB1409639A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-08-10 NL NL7311089A patent/NL7311089A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1973-08-10 BE BE134438A patent/BE803454A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3888016A (en) | 1975-06-10 |
NO136944B (en) | 1977-08-22 |
DE2339948A1 (en) | 1974-02-28 |
CH579768A5 (en) | 1976-09-15 |
BE803454A (en) | 1973-12-03 |
AU476570B2 (en) | 1976-09-30 |
FR2195786B1 (en) | 1979-10-19 |
AU5881473A (en) | 1975-02-06 |
NO136944C (en) | 1977-11-30 |
NL7311089A (en) | 1974-02-12 |
FR2195786A1 (en) | 1974-03-08 |
SE390450B (en) | 1976-12-20 |
JPS4987358A (en) | 1974-08-21 |
CA996344A (en) | 1976-09-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |