GB1406687A - Pressure fixable toner - Google Patents
Pressure fixable tonerInfo
- Publication number
- GB1406687A GB1406687A GB5856872A GB5856872A GB1406687A GB 1406687 A GB1406687 A GB 1406687A GB 5856872 A GB5856872 A GB 5856872A GB 5856872 A GB5856872 A GB 5856872A GB 1406687 A GB1406687 A GB 1406687A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- dec
- developer
- shells
- electrostatic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/093—Encapsulated toner particles
- G03G9/09307—Encapsulated toner particles specified by the shell material
- G03G9/09314—Macromolecular compounds
- G03G9/09321—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/02—Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/025—Applications of microcapsules not provided for in other subclasses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/02—Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/06—Making microcapsules or microballoons by phase separation
- B01J13/12—Making microcapsules or microballoons by phase separation removing solvent from the wall-forming material solution
- B01J13/125—Making microcapsules or microballoons by phase separation removing solvent from the wall-forming material solution by evaporation of the solvent
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/093—Encapsulated toner particles
- G03G9/0935—Encapsulated toner particles specified by the core material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/093—Encapsulated toner particles
- G03G9/0935—Encapsulated toner particles specified by the core material
- G03G9/09357—Macromolecular compounds
- G03G9/09371—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
Abstract
1406687 Electrostatic developer XEROX CORP 19 Dec 1972 [30 Dec 1971] 58568/72 Heading G2H An electrostatic toner comprises particles with cores of a material which is normally solid, but flows under pressure and acts as an adhesive, encased in rupturable shells. Pressure, or a combination of pressure and heat, is used to rupture the shells and cause fixing. Preferably the toner contains carbon black pigment, and is used with glass or coated steel carrier beads. Powdered silica may be incorporated in the developer. Numerous examples are given.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US21437471A | 1971-12-30 | 1971-12-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1406687A true GB1406687A (en) | 1975-09-17 |
Family
ID=22798846
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5856872A Expired GB1406687A (en) | 1971-12-30 | 1972-12-19 | Pressure fixable toner |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3788994A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS548104B2 (en) |
AR (1) | AR200575A1 (en) |
BE (1) | BE793247A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7208648D0 (en) |
CA (1) | CA985943A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2261969C3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES410212A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2167021A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1406687A (en) |
IT (1) | IT973323B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7217770A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4265994A (en) | 1978-07-18 | 1981-05-05 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Pressure fixable capsule toner |
Families Citing this family (45)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3928656A (en) * | 1971-12-30 | 1975-12-23 | Xerox Corp | Method of developing electrostatic latent images with pressure sensitive toner |
US3965022A (en) * | 1973-06-29 | 1976-06-22 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Pressure-fixable developing powder |
US3903320A (en) * | 1974-01-03 | 1975-09-02 | Xerox Corp | Electrostatographic development method for pressure fixable toners |
JPS556895B2 (en) * | 1974-04-10 | 1980-02-20 | ||
US4013572A (en) * | 1974-10-07 | 1977-03-22 | Xerox Corporation | Hybrid fix system incorporating photodegradable polymers |
US4186003A (en) * | 1974-10-07 | 1980-01-29 | Xerox Corporation | Hybrid fix system incorporating photodegradable polymers |
CA1062946A (en) * | 1974-12-19 | 1979-09-25 | Xerox Corporation | Electrostatographic pressure-fixable toner composition |
US4052325A (en) | 1974-12-23 | 1977-10-04 | Eastman Kodak Company | Liquid electrographic developer composition containing redispersible polyester toner and process |
JPS51104829A (en) * | 1975-03-13 | 1976-09-17 | Ricoh Kk | |
JPS51119231A (en) * | 1975-04-04 | 1976-10-19 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Pressure-fixing micro-capsule toner |
JPS5838781B2 (en) * | 1975-04-22 | 1983-08-25 | 株式会社リコー | Manufacturing method of pressure fixable microcapsule toner |
NL7508056A (en) * | 1975-07-07 | 1977-01-11 | Oce Van Der Grinten Nv | TONER POWDER FOR DEVELOPING ELECTROSTATIC IMAGES. |
JPS52113736A (en) * | 1976-03-22 | 1977-09-24 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | Toner for electrophotography |
NL7607380A (en) * | 1976-07-05 | 1978-01-09 | Oce Van Der Grinten Nv | PRESSURE-FIXABLE TONER POWDER. |
US4345013A (en) * | 1977-02-28 | 1982-08-17 | Black Copy Company, Inc. | Dual purpose magnetic toner |
US4288519A (en) * | 1977-02-28 | 1981-09-08 | Black Copy Company, Inc. | Dual purpose electrophotographic magnetic toner and process of making |
US4206247A (en) * | 1977-06-08 | 1980-06-03 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrophotographic process |
GB1569657A (en) * | 1977-06-16 | 1980-06-18 | Mcgauley P | Production of sorbents and purification of gases containing sulphur |
JPS5443029A (en) * | 1977-09-10 | 1979-04-05 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Pressure fixing toner |
US4133774A (en) * | 1977-09-29 | 1979-01-09 | Reprographic Materials, Inc. | Process for preparing direct imaging pressure fixable magnetic toners |
JPS5518665A (en) * | 1978-07-27 | 1980-02-08 | Canon Inc | Pressure-fixable capsule toner |
DE2908652A1 (en) * | 1978-03-06 | 1979-09-20 | Canon Kk | PRINTABLE TONER |
JPS5564251A (en) * | 1978-11-09 | 1980-05-14 | Canon Inc | Pressur-fixable capsule toner |
JPS5692545A (en) * | 1979-12-26 | 1981-07-27 | Minolta Camera Co Ltd | Electrophotographic developing agent and developing method |
FR2501059B1 (en) * | 1981-03-09 | 1986-04-11 | Printex Sa | PROCESS FOR OBTAINING ISODIAMETRIC MICROCAPSULES WITH RULED DIAMETER |
DE3208635C2 (en) * | 1981-03-10 | 1986-11-20 | Canon K.K., Tokio/Tokyo | Electrophotographic developer and process for its manufacture |
JPS57179860A (en) * | 1981-04-30 | 1982-11-05 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Capsulate toner |
SE447032B (en) * | 1981-12-10 | 1986-10-20 | Casco Nobel Ab | TONARY PARTICLES AND PROCEDURES FOR PRODUCING THE TONARY PARTICLES |
US4599289A (en) * | 1982-05-27 | 1986-07-08 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Pressure-fixable encapsulated toner |
US4565764A (en) * | 1982-09-10 | 1986-01-21 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Microcapsule toner and process of making same |
US4656111A (en) * | 1983-04-12 | 1987-04-07 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Pressure-fixable toner comprising combination of a compound having hydrocarbon chain and a compound having amino group |
WO1984004975A1 (en) * | 1983-06-10 | 1984-12-20 | Kema Nord Ab | Method for preparing an electrophotographic toner |
JPS6057853A (en) * | 1983-09-09 | 1985-04-03 | Canon Inc | Pressure fixable capsule toner |
DE3686374T2 (en) * | 1985-08-09 | 1993-02-25 | Xerox Corp | COMPOSITIONS OF ENCAPSED COLORED TONERS. |
JPS62212665A (en) * | 1986-03-14 | 1987-09-18 | Toppan Moore Co Ltd | Capsule toner |
US4952477A (en) * | 1988-08-12 | 1990-08-28 | Xerox Corporation | Toner and developer compositions with semicrystalline polyolefin resins |
US5215854A (en) * | 1988-10-05 | 1993-06-01 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for producing microcapsule toner |
US5162189A (en) * | 1989-12-27 | 1992-11-10 | Eastman Kodak Company | Toner image pressure transfer method and toner useful therefor |
US5049469A (en) * | 1989-12-27 | 1991-09-17 | Eastman Kodak Company | Toner image pressure transfer method and toner useful therefor |
US5536612A (en) * | 1993-03-10 | 1996-07-16 | Kao Corporation | Encapsulated toner for heat-and-pressure fixing and method for production thereof |
JPH06324511A (en) * | 1993-05-14 | 1994-11-25 | Brother Ind Ltd | Photosensitive micro-capsule type toner |
JP3362745B2 (en) * | 1993-07-28 | 2003-01-07 | ブラザー工業株式会社 | Photosensitive microcapsule type toner |
US5567567A (en) * | 1993-11-05 | 1996-10-22 | Kao Corporation | Method for producing encapsulated toner for heat-and-pressure fixing and encapsulated toner obtained thereby |
EP0672957B1 (en) * | 1994-03-09 | 2001-01-03 | Kao Corporation | Encapsulated toner for heat-and-pressure fixing |
EP1096324B1 (en) | 1999-10-26 | 2007-12-26 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Dry toner, dry toner production process, and image forming method |
-
0
- BE BE793247D patent/BE793247A/en unknown
-
1971
- 1971-12-30 US US00214374A patent/US3788994A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-11-07 CA CA155,822A patent/CA985943A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-11-13 JP JP11374572A patent/JPS548104B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1972-11-14 AR AR245122A patent/AR200575A1/en active
- 1972-12-07 BR BR8648/72A patent/BR7208648D0/en unknown
- 1972-12-13 FR FR7244381A patent/FR2167021A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-12-18 DE DE2261969A patent/DE2261969C3/en not_active Expired
- 1972-12-19 GB GB5856872A patent/GB1406687A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-12-28 NL NL7217770A patent/NL7217770A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1972-12-29 ES ES410212A patent/ES410212A1/en not_active Expired
- 1972-12-29 IT IT34021/72A patent/IT973323B/en active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4265994A (en) | 1978-07-18 | 1981-05-05 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Pressure fixable capsule toner |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2261969C3 (en) | 1979-03-29 |
BE793247A (en) | 1973-06-22 |
AR200575A1 (en) | 1974-11-22 |
IT973323B (en) | 1974-06-10 |
ES410212A1 (en) | 1976-04-01 |
JPS4875032A (en) | 1973-10-09 |
NL7217770A (en) | 1973-07-03 |
DE2261969B2 (en) | 1978-07-27 |
US3788994A (en) | 1974-01-29 |
JPS548104B2 (en) | 1979-04-12 |
CA985943A (en) | 1976-03-23 |
FR2167021A5 (en) | 1973-08-17 |
DE2261969A1 (en) | 1973-07-05 |
BR7208648D0 (en) | 1973-09-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
746 | Register noted 'licences of right' (sect. 46/1977) | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |