GB1404335A - Method for sealing leakage points in gas pipes - Google Patents
Method for sealing leakage points in gas pipesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1404335A GB1404335A GB3602772A GB3602772A GB1404335A GB 1404335 A GB1404335 A GB 1404335A GB 3602772 A GB3602772 A GB 3602772A GB 3602772 A GB3602772 A GB 3602772A GB 1404335 A GB1404335 A GB 1404335A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- salt
- emulsifier
- emulsion
- fatty
- bitumen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L95/00—Compositions of bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar, pitch
- C08L95/005—Aqueous compositions, e.g. emulsions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
- F16L55/16—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders
- F16L55/162—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders from inside the pipe
- F16L55/164—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders from inside the pipe a sealing fluid being introduced in the pipe
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
- Pipe Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
1404335 Bitumen emulsion SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ NV 2 Aug 1972 36027/72 Heading B1V [Also in Division F2] A composition for use in sealing leaks in gas pipes comprises an aqueous emulsion of blown bitumen and an emulsifier. Blown bitumen of softening point 50-140‹C and having a penetration between 3-60 dmm @ 25‹C may be present in an amount between 20-70% of the composition. Aromatic lubricating oil extract and an aromatic white spirit may be added to the bituminous phase. The emulsifier may be an alkali metal salt of an organic acid (e.g. potassium salt of wood rosin acid with or without lactic casein), a salt of fatty amine (e.g. alkylamine propylamines with 16-18 C atoms): a salt of a fatty amide or fatty amino acid; protein (e.g. lactic casein); colloidal clay (e.g. bentonite), or mixtures thereof. Preferably there is between 0.2-5% of emulsifier calculated on the aqueous phase. Preferably the emulsion is gelled by 0.1-5% of hydroxyalkylmethyl cellulose, or carboxymethylcellulose or cellulose, glue, lecithin or P.V.A.
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3602772A GB1404335A (en) | 1972-08-02 | 1972-08-02 | Method for sealing leakage points in gas pipes |
CA172,162A CA989107A (en) | 1972-08-02 | 1973-05-24 | Method for sealing leakage points in gas pipes |
BE1005256A BE802708A (en) | 1972-08-02 | 1973-07-24 | PROCESS FOR SEALING LEAKS IN PIPELINES |
AU58727/73A AU476746B2 (en) | 1972-08-02 | 1973-07-31 | Method for sealing leakage points in gas pipes |
IT2736773A IT992787B (en) | 1972-08-02 | 1973-07-31 | METHOD FOR SEALING LEAK POINTS IN GAS PIPES |
FR7327963A FR2194910B1 (en) | 1972-08-02 | 1973-07-31 | |
NL7310555A NL7310555A (en) | 1972-08-02 | 1973-07-31 | |
DE19732338840 DE2338840A1 (en) | 1972-08-02 | 1973-07-31 | METHOD OF SEALING LEAKS IN PIPING AND EMULSION FOR USE IN THE METHOD OF THE INVENTION |
JP8555673A JPS4952319A (en) | 1972-08-02 | 1973-07-31 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3602772A GB1404335A (en) | 1972-08-02 | 1972-08-02 | Method for sealing leakage points in gas pipes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1404335A true GB1404335A (en) | 1975-08-28 |
Family
ID=10384157
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3602772A Expired GB1404335A (en) | 1972-08-02 | 1972-08-02 | Method for sealing leakage points in gas pipes |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS4952319A (en) |
AU (1) | AU476746B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE802708A (en) |
CA (1) | CA989107A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2338840A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2194910B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1404335A (en) |
IT (1) | IT992787B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7310555A (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2123919A (en) * | 1982-07-16 | 1984-02-08 | Vick Limited Steve | Sealing within pipes |
GB2167828A (en) * | 1984-11-29 | 1986-06-04 | Mercol Descaling Co Ltd | Lining of water supply pipes |
GB2215806A (en) * | 1988-02-15 | 1989-09-27 | Hakko Co | Lining pipes |
US6239183B1 (en) | 1997-12-19 | 2001-05-29 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Method for controlling the rheology of an aqueous fluid and gelling agent therefor |
US6506710B1 (en) | 1997-12-19 | 2003-01-14 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Viscoelastic surfactants and compositions containing same |
US7216709B2 (en) | 1999-09-22 | 2007-05-15 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Hydraulic fracturing using non-ionic surfactant gelling agent |
EP2055758A1 (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2009-05-06 | S.A. Imperbel N.V. | A bituminous glue. |
US7776798B2 (en) | 1999-09-07 | 2010-08-17 | Akzo Nobel Surface Chemistry Llc | Quaternary ammonium salts as thickening agents for aqueous systems |
RU2525547C1 (en) * | 2013-02-18 | 2014-08-20 | Игорь Геннадиевич Лапшин | Quantum-activated bitumen emulsion |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2712283B1 (en) * | 1993-11-10 | 1996-02-16 | Colas Sa | Bitumen gel emulsion for spreading. |
CN101845228B (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2011-11-16 | 北京万博汇佳科贸有限公司 | Composition of cationic asphalt emulsifier, preparation method and application thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1932091A1 (en) * | 1969-06-25 | 1971-01-21 | Goldschmidt Ag Th | Method for sealing gas-carrying leaky pipeline systems |
-
1972
- 1972-08-02 GB GB3602772A patent/GB1404335A/en not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-05-24 CA CA172,162A patent/CA989107A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-07-24 BE BE1005256A patent/BE802708A/en unknown
- 1973-07-31 NL NL7310555A patent/NL7310555A/xx unknown
- 1973-07-31 IT IT2736773A patent/IT992787B/en active
- 1973-07-31 AU AU58727/73A patent/AU476746B2/en not_active Expired
- 1973-07-31 JP JP8555673A patent/JPS4952319A/ja active Pending
- 1973-07-31 FR FR7327963A patent/FR2194910B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-07-31 DE DE19732338840 patent/DE2338840A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2123919A (en) * | 1982-07-16 | 1984-02-08 | Vick Limited Steve | Sealing within pipes |
GB2167828A (en) * | 1984-11-29 | 1986-06-04 | Mercol Descaling Co Ltd | Lining of water supply pipes |
GB2215806A (en) * | 1988-02-15 | 1989-09-27 | Hakko Co | Lining pipes |
GB2215806B (en) * | 1988-02-15 | 1992-02-05 | Hakko Co | Method of applying a lining to a pipeline |
US6239183B1 (en) | 1997-12-19 | 2001-05-29 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Method for controlling the rheology of an aqueous fluid and gelling agent therefor |
US6506710B1 (en) | 1997-12-19 | 2003-01-14 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Viscoelastic surfactants and compositions containing same |
USRE41585E1 (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 2010-08-24 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Method for controlling the rheology of an aqueous fluid and gelling agent therefor |
US7776798B2 (en) | 1999-09-07 | 2010-08-17 | Akzo Nobel Surface Chemistry Llc | Quaternary ammonium salts as thickening agents for aqueous systems |
US7216709B2 (en) | 1999-09-22 | 2007-05-15 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Hydraulic fracturing using non-ionic surfactant gelling agent |
EP2055759A1 (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2009-05-06 | S.A. Imperbel N.V. | A bituminous glue. |
EP2055758A1 (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2009-05-06 | S.A. Imperbel N.V. | A bituminous glue. |
US8137451B2 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2012-03-20 | S.A. Imperbel N.V. | Bituminous glue |
RU2525547C1 (en) * | 2013-02-18 | 2014-08-20 | Игорь Геннадиевич Лапшин | Quantum-activated bitumen emulsion |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU476746B2 (en) | 1976-09-30 |
JPS4952319A (en) | 1974-05-21 |
AU5872773A (en) | 1975-02-06 |
BE802708A (en) | 1974-01-24 |
CA989107A (en) | 1976-05-18 |
DE2338840A1 (en) | 1974-02-14 |
FR2194910B1 (en) | 1976-09-17 |
NL7310555A (en) | 1974-02-05 |
IT992787B (en) | 1975-09-30 |
FR2194910A1 (en) | 1974-03-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |