GB1402769A - Process for obtaining oil from oil-containing grain germs - Google Patents
Process for obtaining oil from oil-containing grain germsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1402769A GB1402769A GB3702872A GB3702872A GB1402769A GB 1402769 A GB1402769 A GB 1402769A GB 3702872 A GB3702872 A GB 3702872A GB 3702872 A GB3702872 A GB 3702872A GB 1402769 A GB1402769 A GB 1402769A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- germs
- cellulase preparation
- water
- grinding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
- C11B1/025—Pretreatment by enzymes or microorganisms, living or dead
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
1402769 Extracting oils CPC INTERNATIONAL Inc 8 Aug 1972 37028/72 Heading C5C Oil is obtained from grain germs by treating the finely ground germs in an aqueous slurry with a cellulase preparation that is substantially free from lipase and lipoxidase activity at a pH of 3 to 6 and temperature of 25‹ to 60‹ C. for a time of 2 to 24 hours so that the cell walls are decomposed and the oil liberated, and then separating the oil from the residue. The cellulase preparation may be produced from Trichoderma, Aspergillus, Penicillium or Actinomyces. Oil liberated by the grinding may be separated from the slurry before the treatment with the cellulase preparation. The separation of the oil may be by centrifuging, and the solid residue from the centrifuge may be washed with water, and this wash water and the aqueous phase may be recycled to the process in or before the grinding of the germs. Water-soluble proteins may be recovered from the wash water and aqueous phase, e.g. by spray-drying and using the solid residue as feed. In the examples, the grain used is maize.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3702872A GB1402769A (en) | 1972-08-08 | 1972-08-08 | Process for obtaining oil from oil-containing grain germs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3702872A GB1402769A (en) | 1972-08-08 | 1972-08-08 | Process for obtaining oil from oil-containing grain germs |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1402769A true GB1402769A (en) | 1975-08-13 |
Family
ID=10393153
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3702872A Expired GB1402769A (en) | 1972-08-08 | 1972-08-08 | Process for obtaining oil from oil-containing grain germs |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1402769A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0038678A1 (en) * | 1980-04-18 | 1981-10-28 | Cpc International Inc. | Process for obtaining corn oil from corn germs and corn oil thus obtained |
GB2127425A (en) * | 1982-09-28 | 1984-04-11 | Imp Biotechnology | Extraction of vegetable oils |
US4904483A (en) * | 1988-02-16 | 1990-02-27 | Novo Industri A/S | Method for production of an upgraded coconut product |
WO1991013956A1 (en) * | 1990-03-06 | 1991-09-19 | Öljynpuristamo Oy | A process for the production of a vegetable-oil product |
ES2046135A1 (en) * | 1992-07-03 | 1994-01-16 | Univ Santiago Compostela | Enzyme treatment of oily seeds - using enzyme complexes with multiple activity to increase oil extraction by solvent or pressing |
DE102011056551A1 (en) | 2010-12-21 | 2012-06-21 | Gea Mechanical Equipment Gmbh | Process for fractionating jatropha seeds |
-
1972
- 1972-08-08 GB GB3702872A patent/GB1402769A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0038678A1 (en) * | 1980-04-18 | 1981-10-28 | Cpc International Inc. | Process for obtaining corn oil from corn germs and corn oil thus obtained |
US4341713A (en) | 1980-04-18 | 1982-07-27 | Cpc International Inc. | Process for obtaining corn oil from corn germ |
GB2127425A (en) * | 1982-09-28 | 1984-04-11 | Imp Biotechnology | Extraction of vegetable oils |
EP0113165A1 (en) * | 1982-09-28 | 1984-07-11 | Imperial Biotechnology Limited | Extraction of vegetable oils and proteins from seeds |
US4904483A (en) * | 1988-02-16 | 1990-02-27 | Novo Industri A/S | Method for production of an upgraded coconut product |
WO1991013956A1 (en) * | 1990-03-06 | 1991-09-19 | Öljynpuristamo Oy | A process for the production of a vegetable-oil product |
ES2046135A1 (en) * | 1992-07-03 | 1994-01-16 | Univ Santiago Compostela | Enzyme treatment of oily seeds - using enzyme complexes with multiple activity to increase oil extraction by solvent or pressing |
DE102011056551A1 (en) | 2010-12-21 | 2012-06-21 | Gea Mechanical Equipment Gmbh | Process for fractionating jatropha seeds |
DE102011056557A1 (en) | 2010-12-21 | 2012-06-21 | Gea Mechanical Equipment Gmbh | Process for obtaining a fuel from high fat jatropha seeds |
WO2012084729A1 (en) | 2010-12-21 | 2012-06-28 | Gea Mechanical Equipment Gmbh | Method for fractionating jatropha seeds |
WO2012084730A1 (en) | 2010-12-21 | 2012-06-28 | Gea Mechanical Equipment Gmbh | Method for obtaining a fuel from jatropha seeds that are rich in fat |
US8987485B2 (en) | 2010-12-21 | 2015-03-24 | Gea Mechanical Equipment Gmbh | Method for fractionating Jatropha seeds |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |