GB1402013A - Porous electrically conductive bodies and methods of making the same - Google Patents
Porous electrically conductive bodies and methods of making the sameInfo
- Publication number
- GB1402013A GB1402013A GB3123072A GB3123072A GB1402013A GB 1402013 A GB1402013 A GB 1402013A GB 3123072 A GB3123072 A GB 3123072A GB 3123072 A GB3123072 A GB 3123072A GB 1402013 A GB1402013 A GB 1402013A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fibres
- making
- methods
- same
- electrically conductive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- HGTUJZTUQFXBIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3-dimethyl-3-phenylbutan-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 HGTUJZTUQFXBIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M (z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical class ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/10—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
- F24H1/101—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium using electric energy supply
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
- H05B3/141—Conductive ceramics, e.g. metal oxides, metal carbides, barium titanate, ferrites, zirconia, vitrous compounds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19712133932 DE2133932C (de) | 1971-07-07 | Poröser, elektrisch leitender Korper, insbesondere elektrisches Heiz element |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1402013A true GB1402013A (en) | 1975-08-06 |
Family
ID=5812993
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3123072A Expired GB1402013A (en) | 1971-07-07 | 1972-07-04 | Porous electrically conductive bodies and methods of making the same |
Country Status (13)
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2459602A1 (fr) * | 1979-06-14 | 1981-01-09 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Element poreux de chauffage electrique, son procede de fabrication et dispositif de transmission de chaleur contenant un tel element |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3973234A (en) * | 1974-10-08 | 1976-08-03 | Universal Oil Products Company | Precision type resistor |
| US4334350A (en) * | 1978-07-26 | 1982-06-15 | Chemotronics International, Inc. Shareholders | Method utilizing a porous vitreous carbon body particularly for fluid heating |
| US4220846A (en) * | 1978-07-26 | 1980-09-02 | The Fluorocarbon Company | Method and apparatus utilizing a porous vitreous carbon body particularly for fluid heating |
| US4310747A (en) * | 1978-07-26 | 1982-01-12 | The Fluorocarbon Company | Method and apparatus utilizing a porous vitreous carbon body particularly for fluid heating |
| US4321031A (en) * | 1979-07-09 | 1982-03-23 | Woodgate Ralph W | Method and apparatus for condensation heating |
| US4957543A (en) * | 1989-06-16 | 1990-09-18 | Inco Limited | Method of forming nickel foam |
| DE4329558A1 (de) * | 1993-09-02 | 1995-03-09 | Friedrich Dr Ing Sperling | Rußfilter für Dieselbrennkraftmaschinen |
| DE19542162C2 (de) * | 1995-11-11 | 2000-11-23 | Abb Research Ltd | Überstrombegrenzer |
| DE10056536C2 (de) * | 2000-11-15 | 2002-10-10 | Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh | Brennstoffzellenanordnung |
| US20110110652A1 (en) * | 2009-11-09 | 2011-05-12 | Technical Analysis & Services International, Inc. (TASI) | Active air heater |
| TWI414343B (zh) * | 2010-10-29 | 2013-11-11 | Nat Univ Tsing Hua | An electrochemical catalyst converter for controlling exhaust emissions |
| RU2477311C2 (ru) * | 2010-11-17 | 2013-03-10 | Российская Федерация, от имени которой выступает Министерство образования и науки Российской Федерации (Минобрнауки России) | Способ стерилизации жидких питательных сред для культивирования биомассы |
| PT2667684T (pt) * | 2012-05-23 | 2017-10-20 | Fruit Tech Natural S A | Dispositivo e método para o aquecimento óhmico de um líquido particulado |
| US9841186B2 (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Tunable nucleate boiling using electric fields and ionic surfactants |
| CN110419779B (zh) * | 2019-07-15 | 2024-08-06 | 深圳市合元科技有限公司 | 电子烟雾化器、电子烟及雾化组件的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2473183A (en) * | 1947-07-16 | 1949-06-14 | Bates Mfg Co | Electrically conductive fabric |
| US3198167A (en) * | 1961-03-10 | 1965-08-03 | Alloyd Corp | Vapor deposition device |
| US3178377A (en) * | 1961-11-06 | 1965-04-13 | Koppers Co Inc | Expandable thermoplastic polymeric material |
| US3390452A (en) * | 1963-03-29 | 1968-07-02 | Irc Inc | Method of making an electrical resistor |
| US3221145A (en) * | 1963-09-06 | 1965-11-30 | Armstrong Cork Co | Laminated heating sheet |
| CH431749A (de) * | 1964-07-28 | 1967-03-15 | J Schladitz Hermann | Widerstandserhitzer |
| US3459924A (en) * | 1968-09-25 | 1969-08-05 | Dow Chemical Co | Electrical open cell heating element |
| US3629774A (en) * | 1968-10-21 | 1971-12-21 | Scient Advances Inc | Progressively collapsible variable resistance element |
-
1972
- 1972-06-27 CS CS4557A patent/CS162634B2/cs unknown
- 1972-06-28 AT AT559072A patent/AT317377B/de active
- 1972-06-29 NL NL7209021A patent/NL7209021A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1972-06-30 BE BE785731A patent/BE785731A/xx unknown
- 1972-06-30 FR FR7223814A patent/FR2144707B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-07-03 US US00268672A patent/US3843950A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-07-03 SE SE7208724A patent/SE383938B/xx unknown
- 1972-07-03 CH CH993672A patent/CH548143A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-07-04 GB GB3123072A patent/GB1402013A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-07-05 CA CA146,397A patent/CA958743A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-07-05 IT IT26608/72A patent/IT962424B/it active
- 1972-07-05 SU SU721806051A patent/SU587894A3/ru active
- 1972-07-06 DD DD164233A patent/DD99905A5/xx unknown
- 1972-12-27 SU SU1864833A patent/SU510181A3/ru active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2459602A1 (fr) * | 1979-06-14 | 1981-01-09 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Element poreux de chauffage electrique, son procede de fabrication et dispositif de transmission de chaleur contenant un tel element |
| US4982068A (en) * | 1979-06-14 | 1991-01-01 | United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority | Fluid permeable porous electric heating element |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2133932B2 (de) | 1972-11-30 |
| IT962424B (it) | 1973-12-20 |
| CS162634B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-07-15 |
| US3843950A (en) | 1974-10-22 |
| DD99905A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-08-20 |
| FR2144707A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-02-16 |
| BE785731A (fr) | 1972-10-16 |
| NL7209021A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-01-09 |
| SU510181A3 (ru) | 1976-04-05 |
| SU587894A3 (ru) | 1978-01-05 |
| CA958743A (en) | 1974-12-03 |
| CH548143A (de) | 1974-04-11 |
| AT317377B (de) | 1974-08-26 |
| FR2144707B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-01-16 |
| SE383938B (sv) | 1976-04-05 |
| DE2133932A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-11-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |