GB1393887A - Methods of establishing electrical connections - Google Patents

Methods of establishing electrical connections

Info

Publication number
GB1393887A
GB1393887A GB1230671A GB1230671A GB1393887A GB 1393887 A GB1393887 A GB 1393887A GB 1230671 A GB1230671 A GB 1230671A GB 1230671 A GB1230671 A GB 1230671A GB 1393887 A GB1393887 A GB 1393887A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
adhesive
foil
coated
april
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1230671A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Smiths Group PLC
Original Assignee
Smiths Group PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Smiths Group PLC filed Critical Smiths Group PLC
Priority to GB1230671A priority Critical patent/GB1393887A/en
Priority to DK248171A priority patent/DK145360C/en
Priority to FI173771A priority patent/FI56093C/en
Priority to CH997971A priority patent/CH558124A/en
Priority to ES402175A priority patent/ES402175A1/en
Priority to DE19722220930 priority patent/DE2220930A1/en
Priority to FR7215426A priority patent/FR2136819A5/fr
Priority to IT49967/72A priority patent/IT952836B/en
Publication of GB1393887A publication Critical patent/GB1393887A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B32B15/09—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/02—Soldered or welded connections
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/02—Details
    • H05B3/06—Heater elements structurally combined with coupling elements or holders
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/22—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible
    • H05B3/26—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor mounted on insulating base
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
    • H05B3/54—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes flexible
    • H05B3/56—Heating cables
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
    • H05B3/54—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes flexible
    • H05B3/56—Heating cables
    • H05B3/565—Heating cables flat cables
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2311/00—Metals, their alloys or their compounds
    • B32B2311/20—Zinc
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2367/00—Polyesters, e.g. PET, i.e. polyethylene terephthalate
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/002—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
    • H05B2203/005—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements using multiple resistive elements or resistive zones isolated from each other
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/013—Heaters using resistive films or coatings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/014—Heaters using resistive wires or cables not provided for in H05B3/54
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/016—Heaters using particular connecting means
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/017—Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters

Landscapes

  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)

Abstract

1393887 Laminated windscreen heating assembly SMITHS INDUSTRIES Ltd 28 April 1972 [30 April 1971] 12306/71 Heading B5N [Also in Divisions H2 and H5] A vehicle window heater comprises a generally rectangular laminate sheet produced by bonding a layer of aluminium foil (24) to a layer (26) of plastics film, e.g. polyester, both layers being in the form of a long narrow sinuous strip (22), coating the exposed surface of the foil with a cross-linked, acrylic-based, thermosetting adhesive (28) and applying a backing sheet (20) of polythene coated, silicone-release kraft paper to the adhesive-coated side of the foil. Another paper sheet (25) coated with a low-tack adhesive is applied to the surface of the backing sheet supporting the strip. Two portions of the adhesive-coated surface of the foil constitute electric contacts and have steel filings (27) in the adhesive coating.
GB1230671A 1970-02-20 1971-04-30 Methods of establishing electrical connections Expired GB1393887A (en)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1230671A GB1393887A (en) 1971-04-30 1971-04-30 Methods of establishing electrical connections
DK248171A DK145360C (en) 1970-09-11 1971-05-21 FLEXIBLE ELECTRIC HEATER FOR CLOTHING ON A FLAT
FI173771A FI56093C (en) 1970-09-11 1971-06-18 FLEXIBLE UPPVAERMNINGSANORDNING
CH997971A CH558124A (en) 1970-02-20 1971-07-07 Flexible flat surface electrical windscreen heater - giues good adhesion and low optical distortion
ES402175A ES402175A1 (en) 1971-04-30 1972-04-27 Methods of establishing electrical connections
DE19722220930 DE2220930A1 (en) 1971-04-30 1972-04-28 Electrical connection device
FR7215426A FR2136819A5 (en) 1971-04-30 1972-04-28
IT49967/72A IT952836B (en) 1971-04-30 1972-04-29 PROCEDURE AND ARRANGEMENT FOR PERFORMING ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS ON CONDUCTORS IN PARTICULAR FOR ELECTRIC HEATERS

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1230671A GB1393887A (en) 1971-04-30 1971-04-30 Methods of establishing electrical connections

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1393887A true GB1393887A (en) 1975-05-14

Family

ID=10002092

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1230671A Expired GB1393887A (en) 1970-02-20 1971-04-30 Methods of establishing electrical connections

Country Status (5)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2220930A1 (en)
ES (1) ES402175A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2136819A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1393887A (en)
IT (1) IT952836B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2254196A (en) * 1991-03-20 1992-09-30 Michael Ian Hubbard Earthing device.
WO2001056334A1 (en) * 2000-01-25 2001-08-02 Società Italiana Vetro - Siv - S.P.A. Glazing with electrical terminal

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0212680Y2 (en) * 1987-05-08 1990-04-10
JP5864280B2 (en) 2012-01-18 2016-02-17 矢崎総業株式会社 Connection method between the flat circuit body and terminal fittings

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2254196A (en) * 1991-03-20 1992-09-30 Michael Ian Hubbard Earthing device.
WO2001056334A1 (en) * 2000-01-25 2001-08-02 Società Italiana Vetro - Siv - S.P.A. Glazing with electrical terminal
JP2003521093A (en) * 2000-01-25 2003-07-08 ソシエタ イタリアーナ ベトロ − エスアイブイ − ソシエタ ペル アチオニ Glazing with electrical terminals
US6774342B2 (en) 2000-01-25 2004-08-10 Societa Italiana Vetro - Siv S.P.A. Glazing with electrical terminal
USRE41715E1 (en) * 2000-01-25 2010-09-21 Pilkington Italia S.P.A. Glazing with electrical terminal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES402175A1 (en) 1976-05-16
DE2220930A1 (en) 1972-11-23
IT952836B (en) 1973-07-30
FR2136819A5 (en) 1972-12-22

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee