GB1432034A - Edge improvement for window with electrically conductive layer - Google Patents
Edge improvement for window with electrically conductive layerInfo
- Publication number
- GB1432034A GB1432034A GB4233473A GB4233473A GB1432034A GB 1432034 A GB1432034 A GB 1432034A GB 4233473 A GB4233473 A GB 4233473A GB 4233473 A GB4233473 A GB 4233473A GB 1432034 A GB1432034 A GB 1432034A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- carrier
- coating
- interlayer
- outer layer
- film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10174—Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10174—Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer
- B32B17/10183—Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer being not continuous, e.g. in edge regions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10293—Edge features, e.g. inserts or holes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
- B32B17/10761—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing vinyl acetal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
- H05B3/86—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields the heating conductors being embedded in the transparent or reflecting material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/20—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
- B32B2307/202—Conductive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/412—Transparent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/006—Transparent parts other than made from inorganic glass, e.g. polycarbonate glazings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/013—Heaters using resistive films or coatings
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
1432034 Laminated windscreens SIERRACIN CORP 7 Sept 1973 42334/73 Heading B5N [Also in Divisions H3-H5] In the manufacture of electrically-heatable windscreens an electrically conductive coating 27 is applied to a transparent plastics carrier film 26, an edge portion of the coating is removed, and the film is bonded to a transparent plastics layer 23. A transparent rigid outer layer 21, e.g. glass, polymethyl methacrylate, polycarbonate, is generally provided. The removal may be achieved by abrasion or by etching with HCl/HNO 3 around the entire periphery, the central area being masked if necessary; abrasion may further roughen the underlying carrier 26 and thus facilitate lamination. The interlayer 23 may be polyvinyl butyral and the carrier 26 and coating 27 may be vacuummetallized polyethylene terephthalate film. A further outer layer 22 and optionally an interlayer 24 are generally provided, although carrier 26 may form an outer layer. As shown, the assembly includes a copper foil bus-bar 11 which may be bonded to the coating 27 by a conductive adhesive or by heating and which becomes embedded in the interlayer 23 during lamination. In assembling the layers, the interlayers 23, 24 and the carrier 26 may be united to form a pre-laminate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4233473A GB1432034A (en) | 1973-09-07 | 1973-09-07 | Edge improvement for window with electrically conductive layer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4233473A GB1432034A (en) | 1973-09-07 | 1973-09-07 | Edge improvement for window with electrically conductive layer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1432034A true GB1432034A (en) | 1976-04-14 |
Family
ID=10423968
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4233473A Expired GB1432034A (en) | 1973-09-07 | 1973-09-07 | Edge improvement for window with electrically conductive layer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1432034A (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0026883A2 (en) * | 1979-10-03 | 1981-04-15 | Raffaello Bertolini | Long life unaltered mirrors and their manufacturing process |
WO1985001725A1 (en) * | 1983-10-19 | 1985-04-25 | Wrede Ky | Method for the manufacture of a curved face laminated reflector for reflecting radiation energy and in particular solar energy |
GB2194382A (en) * | 1986-08-21 | 1988-03-02 | Bailey Concepts Limited | Cathode ray tube with heated screen |
GB2244194A (en) * | 1990-05-17 | 1991-11-20 | Malcolm Frank Tall | Radiant panel heater |
WO2004009350A1 (en) * | 2002-07-24 | 2004-01-29 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Edge sealing of a laminated transparency |
GB2511585A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2014-09-10 | Ford Global Tech Llc | An electrical connector for a laminated window |
US9381722B2 (en) | 2010-04-20 | 2016-07-05 | Pilkington Group Limited | Manufacturing process for glazing with integral wiring |
WO2020074362A1 (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2020-04-16 | Agc Glass Europe | Heatable glazing panel |
-
1973
- 1973-09-07 GB GB4233473A patent/GB1432034A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0026883A2 (en) * | 1979-10-03 | 1981-04-15 | Raffaello Bertolini | Long life unaltered mirrors and their manufacturing process |
EP0026883A3 (en) * | 1979-10-03 | 1981-08-05 | Raffaello Bertolini | Long life unaltered mirrors and their manufacturing process |
WO1985001725A1 (en) * | 1983-10-19 | 1985-04-25 | Wrede Ky | Method for the manufacture of a curved face laminated reflector for reflecting radiation energy and in particular solar energy |
GB2194382A (en) * | 1986-08-21 | 1988-03-02 | Bailey Concepts Limited | Cathode ray tube with heated screen |
GB2244194A (en) * | 1990-05-17 | 1991-11-20 | Malcolm Frank Tall | Radiant panel heater |
GB2244194B (en) * | 1990-05-17 | 1994-10-05 | Malcolm Frank Tall | Radiant panel heater |
WO2004009350A1 (en) * | 2002-07-24 | 2004-01-29 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Edge sealing of a laminated transparency |
US6953911B2 (en) | 2002-07-24 | 2005-10-11 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Edge sealing of a laminated transparency |
US9381722B2 (en) | 2010-04-20 | 2016-07-05 | Pilkington Group Limited | Manufacturing process for glazing with integral wiring |
GB2511585A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2014-09-10 | Ford Global Tech Llc | An electrical connector for a laminated window |
GB2511585B (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2017-09-20 | Ford Global Tech Llc | An electrically heated laminated windshield |
WO2020074362A1 (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2020-04-16 | Agc Glass Europe | Heatable glazing panel |
US20210379872A1 (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2021-12-09 | Agc Glass Europe | Heatable glazing panel |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |