GB1389024A - Radiographic intensifying screens - Google Patents
Radiographic intensifying screensInfo
- Publication number
- GB1389024A GB1389024A GB6105071A GB6105071A GB1389024A GB 1389024 A GB1389024 A GB 1389024A GB 6105071 A GB6105071 A GB 6105071A GB 6105071 A GB6105071 A GB 6105071A GB 1389024 A GB1389024 A GB 1389024A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fluorescent
- layer
- metallic layer
- substance
- oxysulphides
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21K—TECHNIQUES FOR HANDLING PARTICLES OR IONISING RADIATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; IRRADIATION DEVICES; GAMMA RAY OR X-RAY MICROSCOPES
- G21K4/00—Conversion screens for the conversion of the spatial distribution of X-rays or particle radiation into visible images, e.g. fluoroscopic screens
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Conversion Of X-Rays Into Visible Images (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
1389024 Uses of luminescence AGFAGEVAERT 14 Dec 1972 [31 Dec 1971] 61050/71 Heading C4S [Also in Division H5] A radiographic intensifying screen comprises at least one metallic layer including a metal of atomic number in the range 46 to 83 and at least one fluorescent screen including at least one substance of the general formula where M is one of Y, La, Gd, or Lu; M<SP>1</SP> is one of Dy, Er, Eu, Ho, Nd, Pr, Sm, Tb, Tm, or Yb; X is S or a halogen; n is between 0À0002 and 0À2; w is 1 when X is a halogen; or 2 when X is sulphur. The metallic layer preferably includes at least one of Ag, Sn, Te, Tl, W, Pt, Au, Hg, Ta, Pb or Bi. The fluorescent material can emit light in the wavebands 320-450 nm., 450-570 nm., or 550-700 nm. Examples of the fluorescent substance are the oxysulphides of yttrium, gadolinium or lanthanum activated by terbium, or a mixture of yttrium and lanthanum oxysulphides activated by europium. The metallic layer can be supported on paper, glass, cloth or plastics film. The fluorescent substance can be of grain size 5 to 50 Á and dispersed in an organic binder in a layer 0À05 to 0À5 mm. thick. The fluorescent layer or an adjacent layer can include a "screening" dye to reduce light reflected or scattered in the screen.
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE792387D BE792387A (en) | 1971-12-31 | REINFORCEMENT SCREENS FOR X-RAY PHOTOGRAPHY | |
GB6105071A GB1389024A (en) | 1971-12-31 | 1971-12-31 | Radiographic intensifying screens |
US303388A US3872309A (en) | 1971-12-31 | 1972-11-03 | Radiographic intensifying screens |
CA155,670A CA968073A (en) | 1971-12-31 | 1972-11-06 | Radiographic intensifying screens |
FR7244093A FR2167011A5 (en) | 1971-12-31 | 1972-12-11 | |
JP47124702A JPS4881582A (en) | 1971-12-31 | 1972-12-12 | |
DE2260858A DE2260858A1 (en) | 1971-12-31 | 1972-12-13 | IMPROVED RADIOGRAPHIC AMPLIFIER SCREEN |
IT86292/72A IT975679B (en) | 1971-12-31 | 1972-12-14 | IMPROVEMENTS RELATING TO RADIOGRAPHIC REINFORCEMENT SCREENS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB6105071A GB1389024A (en) | 1971-12-31 | 1971-12-31 | Radiographic intensifying screens |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1389024A true GB1389024A (en) | 1975-04-03 |
Family
ID=10486529
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB6105071A Expired GB1389024A (en) | 1971-12-31 | 1971-12-31 | Radiographic intensifying screens |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3872309A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS4881582A (en) |
BE (1) | BE792387A (en) |
CA (1) | CA968073A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2260858A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2167011A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1389024A (en) |
IT (1) | IT975679B (en) |
Families Citing this family (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3980887A (en) * | 1973-08-27 | 1976-09-14 | U.S. Radium Corporation | Silicon sensitized rare earth oxysulfide phosphors |
JPS5919159B2 (en) * | 1975-11-14 | 1984-05-02 | 株式会社東芝 | X Senkei Kouhyou Jiban |
GB1518613A (en) * | 1976-03-18 | 1978-07-19 | Agfa Gevaert | Radiographic intensifying screens |
GB1575511A (en) * | 1976-03-18 | 1980-09-24 | Agfa Gevaert | Luminescent composition for radiation-conversion screens |
US4070583A (en) * | 1976-12-13 | 1978-01-24 | General Electric Company | Rare earth oxyhalide phosphors coactivated with terbium, thulium |
US4297584A (en) * | 1977-04-11 | 1981-10-27 | Lockheed Missiles & Space Company, Inc. | Rare earth phosphors and phosphor screens |
US4101781A (en) * | 1977-06-27 | 1978-07-18 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Stable fiber optic scintillative x-ray screen and method of production |
JPS54107692A (en) * | 1978-02-10 | 1979-08-23 | Dainippon Toryo Kk | Radiant ray intensifying paper |
US4195228A (en) * | 1978-05-19 | 1980-03-25 | General Electric Company | Color contrast radiographic device |
US4256965A (en) * | 1979-01-15 | 1981-03-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | High energy fluoroscopic screen |
FR2463420A1 (en) * | 1979-08-14 | 1981-02-20 | France Etat | NON-LUMINOUS PHOTON BRIGHT PHOTON CONVERTER AND NON-DESTRUCTIVE CONTROL PLANT USING SAID CONVERTER |
US4507560A (en) * | 1980-06-13 | 1985-03-26 | Gte Products Corporation | Terbium-activated gadolinium oxysulfide X-ray phosphor |
JPS58156899A (en) * | 1982-03-15 | 1983-09-17 | 化成オプトニクス株式会社 | Radiation image conversion screen |
DE3275420D1 (en) * | 1982-03-15 | 1987-03-12 | Kasei Optonix | Radiographic image conversion screens |
DE3212405C2 (en) * | 1982-04-02 | 1984-01-05 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Yttrium oxysulfide phosphor activated with terbium |
GB2119396B (en) * | 1982-04-26 | 1985-11-20 | Gen Electric | Multi-layer x-ray screens |
US4626688A (en) | 1982-11-26 | 1986-12-02 | Barnes Gary T | Split energy level radiation detection |
US4481416A (en) * | 1982-12-20 | 1984-11-06 | General Electric Company | Thermoluminescent coactivated rare earth oxyhalide phosphors and x-ray image converters utilizing said phosphors |
JPS59189200U (en) * | 1983-03-11 | 1984-12-15 | 化成オプトニクス株式会社 | radiation intensifying screen |
US4499159A (en) * | 1984-04-13 | 1985-02-12 | General Electric Company | X-ray image converters utilizing rare earth oxyhalide phosphors |
JPS6195351A (en) * | 1984-10-17 | 1986-05-14 | Kasei Optonix Co Ltd | Intensifying screen |
HU195335B (en) * | 1984-11-05 | 1988-04-28 | Peter Teleki | Method and modifying body for influencing effect on a target sensitive to radiation exerted by x-ray or gamma radiation |
NL8500981A (en) * | 1985-04-03 | 1986-11-03 | Philips Nv | ROENTGEN IMAGE AMPLIFIER TUBE WITH A SECONDARY RADIATION ABSORBING LUMINESCENT LAYER. |
DE3614476A1 (en) * | 1986-04-29 | 1987-11-12 | Du Pont Deutschland | RADIATION THERAPY RECORDING SYSTEM |
US5025163A (en) * | 1989-12-01 | 1991-06-18 | Eastman Kodak Company | Radiographic imaging screen |
US5334843A (en) * | 1992-08-17 | 1994-08-02 | Zeman Herbert D | Composite scintillator screen |
US6699406B2 (en) * | 1999-03-19 | 2004-03-02 | Rutgers, The State University | Rare earth doped host materials |
US7094361B2 (en) * | 1999-03-19 | 2006-08-22 | Rutgers, The State University | Optically transparent nanocomposite materials |
US6457860B1 (en) * | 2001-01-10 | 2002-10-01 | Eastman Kodak Company | Light-weight imaging assemblies for oncology portal imaging |
EP1493798A1 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2005-01-05 | Agfa-Gevaert | Rare earth activated lutetium oxysulfide phosphor for direct x-ray detection. |
US20040262536A1 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2004-12-30 | Van Den Bergh Rudy | Rare earth activated rare earth oxysulfide phosphor for direct X-ray detection |
JP2005049337A (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2005-02-24 | Agfa Gevaert Nv | Rare-earth element activating oxysulfide phosphor for directly detecting x ray |
JP2005351666A (en) * | 2004-06-08 | 2005-12-22 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Radiosensitized screen and radiation image forming method |
US7214947B2 (en) * | 2005-03-25 | 2007-05-08 | General Electric Company | Detector assembly and method of manufacture |
US7586252B2 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2009-09-08 | General Electric Company | Phosphor screen and imaging assembly |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3584216A (en) * | 1968-09-12 | 1971-06-08 | Bendix Corp | Radiographic intensifying screen |
US3617743A (en) * | 1968-10-23 | 1971-11-02 | Gen Electric | X-ray image convertors utilizing lanthanum and gadolinium oxyhalide luminescent materials activated with terbium |
US3617285A (en) * | 1969-10-21 | 1971-11-02 | William Joseph Staudenmayer | Light intensifying screens |
-
0
- BE BE792387D patent/BE792387A/en unknown
-
1971
- 1971-12-31 GB GB6105071A patent/GB1389024A/en not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-11-03 US US303388A patent/US3872309A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-11-06 CA CA155,670A patent/CA968073A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-12-11 FR FR7244093A patent/FR2167011A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-12-12 JP JP47124702A patent/JPS4881582A/ja active Pending
- 1972-12-13 DE DE2260858A patent/DE2260858A1/en active Pending
- 1972-12-14 IT IT86292/72A patent/IT975679B/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT975679B (en) | 1974-08-10 |
JPS4881582A (en) | 1973-10-31 |
DE2260858A1 (en) | 1973-07-05 |
BE792387A (en) | 1973-06-07 |
US3872309A (en) | 1975-03-18 |
FR2167011A5 (en) | 1973-08-17 |
CA968073A (en) | 1975-05-20 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
435 | Patent endorsed 'licences of right' on the date specified (sect. 35/1949) | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |