GB1387255A - Means for preventing leakage of gas along a crank shaft through a crank casing wall - Google Patents

Means for preventing leakage of gas along a crank shaft through a crank casing wall

Info

Publication number
GB1387255A
GB1387255A GB4164673A GB4164673A GB1387255A GB 1387255 A GB1387255 A GB 1387255A GB 4164673 A GB4164673 A GB 4164673A GB 4164673 A GB4164673 A GB 4164673A GB 1387255 A GB1387255 A GB 1387255A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
crank
chamber
shaft
oil
case
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4164673A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
United Stirling AB and Co
Original Assignee
United Stirling AB and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by United Stirling AB and Co filed Critical United Stirling AB and Co
Priority to GB4164673A priority Critical patent/GB1387255A/en
Publication of GB1387255A publication Critical patent/GB1387255A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/16Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
    • F16J15/34Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with slip-ring pressed against a more or less radial face on one member
    • F16J15/3464Mounting of the seal
    • F16J15/348Pre-assembled seals, e.g. cartridge seals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02GHOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02G1/00Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants
    • F02G1/04Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type
    • F02G1/043Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type the engine being operated by expansion and contraction of a mass of working gas which is heated and cooled in one of a plurality of constantly communicating expansible chambers, e.g. Stirling cycle type engines
    • F02G1/053Component parts or details
    • F02G1/0535Seals or sealing arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/16Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
    • F16J15/40Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces by means of fluid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02GHOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02G2253/00Seals
    • F02G2253/80Sealing of the crankcase

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Sealing Of Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

1387255 Hot gas engines UNITED STIRLING (SWEDEN) AB & CO KB 5 Sept 1973 41646/73 Heading F1S [Also in Division F2] A crank-shaft 2 is sealed where it extends through a wall 1 of a crank-case containing gas at a cyclically varying pressure, e.g. as in a hot gas engine, by means comprising an oil-containing chamber 7 surrounding the crank-shaft external to the crank-case, a conduit 9 connecting the chamber 7 with an oil sump 8 in the crank-case and including a non-return valve 10 allowing oil to flow from the sump to the chamber, and means for rotating the oil in the chamber. The crank-shaft is sealed where it extends through an end-wall 11 in the chamber housing by an endface seal comprising a rotary sleeve 13 which is driven from the crank-shaft by screws 19, slidably mounted on a sleeve 14 connected to the shaft, and urged by a spring 18 into engagement with a non-rotary ring 12. The screws 19 engage slots 20 in the sleeve 13. A perforated rubber ring 21 is mounted on the crank-shaft for rotation therewith and a lip seal 4 is disposed between the wall 1 and the crank-shaft. In operation, during periods of maximum gas pressure oil flows through the valve 10 to the chamber 7 and when the pressure in the chamber exceeds that in the crank-case oil leaks past the lip seal 4 into the crank-case. The oil is rotated in the chamber 7 by means of the slots 20 and the ring 21 whereby any gas that may have leaked into the chamber when the engine is at rest will be urged, by the centrifugal force acting on the oil, towards the shaft and will flow past the seal 4 into the crank-case when the pressure therein is less than that in the chamber 7.
GB4164673A 1973-09-05 1973-09-05 Means for preventing leakage of gas along a crank shaft through a crank casing wall Expired GB1387255A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB4164673A GB1387255A (en) 1973-09-05 1973-09-05 Means for preventing leakage of gas along a crank shaft through a crank casing wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB4164673A GB1387255A (en) 1973-09-05 1973-09-05 Means for preventing leakage of gas along a crank shaft through a crank casing wall

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1387255A true GB1387255A (en) 1975-03-12

Family

ID=10420656

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB4164673A Expired GB1387255A (en) 1973-09-05 1973-09-05 Means for preventing leakage of gas along a crank shaft through a crank casing wall

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1387255A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4300772A (en) * 1978-09-30 1981-11-17 Pintsch Bamag Antriebs-Und Verkehrstechnik Gmbh Sealing arrangement for rotatably mounted shafts
GB2217396A (en) * 1988-04-12 1989-10-25 Flexibox Ltd Tandem shaft seal
WO2001011275A1 (en) * 1999-08-06 2001-02-15 Luk Fahrzeug-Hydraulik Gmbh & Co. Kg Shaft sealing device for a co2 compressor
WO2012042272A3 (en) * 2010-10-01 2012-07-05 Osborne Graham W Shaft seals and burner loops

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4300772A (en) * 1978-09-30 1981-11-17 Pintsch Bamag Antriebs-Und Verkehrstechnik Gmbh Sealing arrangement for rotatably mounted shafts
GB2217396A (en) * 1988-04-12 1989-10-25 Flexibox Ltd Tandem shaft seal
GB2217396B (en) * 1988-04-12 1992-11-18 Flexibox Ltd Tandem shaft seal
WO2001011275A1 (en) * 1999-08-06 2001-02-15 Luk Fahrzeug-Hydraulik Gmbh & Co. Kg Shaft sealing device for a co2 compressor
WO2012042272A3 (en) * 2010-10-01 2012-07-05 Osborne Graham W Shaft seals and burner loops

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee