GB1377501A - Method and apparatus for reducing atmospheric pollution - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for reducing atmospheric pollution

Info

Publication number
GB1377501A
GB1377501A GB114371*[A GB114371A GB1377501A GB 1377501 A GB1377501 A GB 1377501A GB 114371 A GB114371 A GB 114371A GB 1377501 A GB1377501 A GB 1377501A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
plates
exhaust gases
plate
heat exchanger
gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB114371*[A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHAW Ltd GILBERT
Original Assignee
SHAW Ltd GILBERT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHAW Ltd GILBERT filed Critical SHAW Ltd GILBERT
Priority to GB114371*[A priority Critical patent/GB1377501A/en
Priority to US00214235A priority patent/US3732695A/en
Priority to ZA720011A priority patent/ZA7211B/en
Priority to CA131,745A priority patent/CA953635A/en
Priority to FR7200478A priority patent/FR2121305A5/fr
Priority to AU37715/72A priority patent/AU435966B2/en
Publication of GB1377501A publication Critical patent/GB1377501A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/0205Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust using heat exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • F01N13/009Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/005Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for draining or otherwise eliminating condensates or moisture accumulating in the apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/05Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of air, e.g. by mixing exhaust with air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2240/00Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being
    • F01N2240/02Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being a heat exchanger
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2450/00Methods or apparatus for fitting, inserting or repairing different elements
    • F01N2450/22Methods or apparatus for fitting, inserting or repairing different elements by welding or brazing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2470/00Structure or shape of gas passages, pipes or tubes
    • F01N2470/10Tubes having non-circular cross section
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2490/00Structure, disposition or shape of gas-chambers
    • F01N2490/02Two or more expansion chambers in series connected by means of tubes
    • F01N2490/06Two or more expansion chambers in series connected by means of tubes the gases flowing longitudinally from inlet to outlet in opposite directions
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

1377501 Treating exhaust gas GILBERT SHAW Ltd 31 Dec 1971 [9 Jan 1971 23 Sept 1971] 1143/71 and 44366/71 Heading F1B A process of removing water of combustion and pollutants from the exhaust gases of an internal combustion engine comprises passing exhaust gases from the engine to a heat exchanger, utilizing ambient air at said heat exchanger to cool the exhaust gases by convection alone below their dew point to produce condensed water of combustion, and separating the condensed water together with pollutants dispersed therein as an unseparated mixture from the residual exhaust gases. An apparatus for carrying out the method comprises a number of hollow plates 1, 1a, 1b, 1c and 1d, each plate consisting of two 24 gauge stainless steel sheets welded together at their edges and along the lines 3 and also dimpled and spot welded at the points 4. Exhaust gas enters at 5, follows a serpentine path through the plate, and then enters the next plate, so that as seen in Fig. 2, the gas follows a zig-zag course from one plate to the next. Emerging from plate 1d at 20 the gas passes through a woven wire mesh entrainment separator 21 into tail-pipe 23. The plates are stated to be each 42 ins by 28 ins. Condensate falls into a receptacle 19 from which it is withdrawn via a drain cock 25. Cooling air is directed between the plates by scoops mounted on the vehicle in which the heat exchanger is fitted. Fan assistance may also be provided. The plates are ¢ in - 1À0 inch apart. The receptacle 19 is of double-walled construction to conserve heat so that the liquid does not freeze. The residual gases are re-heated before discharge to atmosphere by passing them through a double-walled pipe in which they receive heat from the uncooled exhaust gases. In a modification the plates are connected in parallel instead of in series.
GB114371*[A 1971-01-09 1971-01-09 Method and apparatus for reducing atmospheric pollution Expired GB1377501A (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB114371*[A GB1377501A (en) 1971-01-09 1971-01-09 Method and apparatus for reducing atmospheric pollution
US00214235A US3732695A (en) 1971-01-09 1971-12-30 Method and apparatus for reducing atmospheric pollution
ZA720011A ZA7211B (en) 1971-01-09 1972-01-03 A method and apparatus for reducing atmospheric pollution
CA131,745A CA953635A (en) 1971-01-09 1972-01-05 Method and apparatus for reducing atmospheric pollution
FR7200478A FR2121305A5 (en) 1971-01-09 1972-01-07
AU37715/72A AU435966B2 (en) 1971-01-09 1972-01-07 A method and apparatus for reducing atmospheric pollution

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB114371*[A GB1377501A (en) 1971-01-09 1971-01-09 Method and apparatus for reducing atmospheric pollution
GB4436671 1971-09-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1377501A true GB1377501A (en) 1974-12-18

Family

ID=26236517

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB114371*[A Expired GB1377501A (en) 1971-01-09 1971-01-09 Method and apparatus for reducing atmospheric pollution

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CA (1) CA953635A (en)
FR (1) FR2121305A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1377501A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2298678A (en) * 1995-03-07 1996-09-11 Chien Chung Min Exhaust gas cooling and cleaning apparatus
GB2336326A (en) * 1998-04-13 1999-10-20 Akira Sakakibara Exhaust gas clean-up
FR2801341A1 (en) * 1999-11-22 2001-05-25 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Vehicle engine exhaust gas cooling heat exchanger has perforated sheet metal casing containing parallel ducts supported by internal partitions
WO2002059043A2 (en) * 2000-12-22 2002-08-01 The Lexington Carbon Company, Llc Recovery and purification of water from the exhaust gases of int ernal combustion engines
US7000409B2 (en) 2003-05-23 2006-02-21 Marit Jagtoyen Mazzetti Use of flow through capacitor in the recovery and purification of water from exhaust gases of internal combustion engines
CN106907214A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-06-30 侯东风 The method and apparatus of steam in a kind of improvement motor-vehicle tail-gas
CN116498433A (en) * 2023-06-29 2023-07-28 江苏普瑞亚动力科技有限公司 Exhaust water collection type hydrogen ammonia energy engine

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2298678A (en) * 1995-03-07 1996-09-11 Chien Chung Min Exhaust gas cooling and cleaning apparatus
GB2336326A (en) * 1998-04-13 1999-10-20 Akira Sakakibara Exhaust gas clean-up
GB2336326B (en) * 1998-04-13 2000-08-02 Akira Sakakibara Device for cleaning exhaust gases
FR2801341A1 (en) * 1999-11-22 2001-05-25 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Vehicle engine exhaust gas cooling heat exchanger has perforated sheet metal casing containing parallel ducts supported by internal partitions
WO2001038702A1 (en) * 1999-11-22 2001-05-31 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Heat exchanger for cooling a motor vehicle exhaust gases
US6973959B1 (en) 1999-11-22 2005-12-13 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Heat exchanger for cooling a motor vehicle exhaust gases
WO2002059043A2 (en) * 2000-12-22 2002-08-01 The Lexington Carbon Company, Llc Recovery and purification of water from the exhaust gases of int ernal combustion engines
WO2002059043A3 (en) * 2000-12-22 2003-02-06 Lexington Carbon Company Llc Recovery and purification of water from the exhaust gases of int ernal combustion engines
US7000409B2 (en) 2003-05-23 2006-02-21 Marit Jagtoyen Mazzetti Use of flow through capacitor in the recovery and purification of water from exhaust gases of internal combustion engines
CN106907214A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-06-30 侯东风 The method and apparatus of steam in a kind of improvement motor-vehicle tail-gas
CN116498433A (en) * 2023-06-29 2023-07-28 江苏普瑞亚动力科技有限公司 Exhaust water collection type hydrogen ammonia energy engine
CN116498433B (en) * 2023-06-29 2023-09-29 江苏普瑞亚动力科技有限公司 Exhaust water collection type hydrogen ammonia energy engine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2121305A5 (en) 1972-08-18
AU3771572A (en) 1973-06-07
CA953635A (en) 1974-08-27

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PLE Entries relating assignments, transmissions, licences in the register of patents
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee