GB1376881A - Lubricating oil additives - Google Patents

Lubricating oil additives

Info

Publication number
GB1376881A
GB1376881A GB437873A GB437873A GB1376881A GB 1376881 A GB1376881 A GB 1376881A GB 437873 A GB437873 A GB 437873A GB 437873 A GB437873 A GB 437873A GB 1376881 A GB1376881 A GB 1376881A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
oil
fuel
hydrocarbyl
additives
substituted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB437873A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Texaco Development Corp
Original Assignee
Texaco Development Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Texaco Development Corp filed Critical Texaco Development Corp
Publication of GB1376881A publication Critical patent/GB1376881A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M137/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
    • C10M137/02Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus having no phosphorus-to-carbon bond
    • C10M137/04Phosphate esters
    • C10M137/10Thio derivatives
    • C10M137/105Thio derivatives not containing metal
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    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/143Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
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    • C10M137/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
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    • C10M141/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M141/10Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic phosphorus-containing compound
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    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/2383Polyamines or polyimines, or derivatives thereof (poly)amines and imines; derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
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    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/2383Polyamines or polyimines, or derivatives thereof (poly)amines and imines; derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
    • C10L1/2387Polyoxyalkyleneamines (poly)oxyalkylene amines and derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
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    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C10L1/2462Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium macromolecular compounds
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    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/26Organic compounds containing phosphorus
    • C10L1/2633Organic compounds containing phosphorus phosphorus bond to oxygen (no P. C. bond)
    • C10L1/265Organic compounds containing phosphorus phosphorus bond to oxygen (no P. C. bond) oxygen and/or sulfur bonds
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    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
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    • C10M2217/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/02Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/028Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a nitrogen-containing hetero ring
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    • C10M2217/04Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/04Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10M2219/046Overbasedsulfonic acid salts
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    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
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    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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    • C10M2223/061Metal salts
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    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/06Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/063Ammonium or amine salts
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    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/06Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/065Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds containing sulfur
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    • C10M2229/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2229/02Unspecified siloxanes; Silicones
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    • C10M2229/05Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon
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    • C10N2050/00Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
    • C10N2050/10Semi-solids; greasy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B75/00Other engines
    • F02B75/02Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
    • F02B2075/022Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle
    • F02B2075/027Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle four

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

1376881 Lubricant and fuel additives TEXACO DEVELOPMENT CORP 29 Jan 1973 [28 Feb 1972] 4378/73 Headings C5F and C5G A metal-free lubricant and fuel additive comprises a mixture of (a) a dihydrocarbyldithiophosphate-hydroquinone of formula where R is alkyl, aryl, alkaryl, aralkyl, or cycloalkyl where n=0 or an integer and R<SP>11</SP> is alkylene, and R<SP>1</SP> is H, alkyl, aryl, or hydroxyl; and (b) a dispersant N-hydrocarbylsubstituted amine, hydrocarbyl-substituted amide; a hydrocarbyl-substituted succinimide, succinamic acid or succinamic ester, or a hydrocarbyl-substituted phosphonic or phosphonic acid derivative, the weight ratio of (a) : (b) being 1 : 1 to 1 : 10. The specified base materials are a gasoline, jet fuel, diesel oil, fuel oil, drying oil, grease, mineral lubricating oil and synthetic lubricants of the aliphatic ester type. The proportion of additive may be, e.g. 1-15 wt. per cent of the base oil. Conventional additives may also be present. Many additives (a) and (b) are specified.
GB437873A 1972-02-28 1973-01-29 Lubricating oil additives Expired GB1376881A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US23008072A 1972-02-28 1972-02-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1376881A true GB1376881A (en) 1974-12-11

Family

ID=22863881

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB437873A Expired GB1376881A (en) 1972-02-28 1973-01-29 Lubricating oil additives

Country Status (11)

Country Link
AT (1) AT323871B (en)
AU (1) AU466892B2 (en)
BE (1) BE795753A (en)
CA (1) CA990269A (en)
DE (1) DE2307151A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2174021B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1376881A (en)
IT (1) IT979542B (en)
NL (1) NL7301682A (en)
PH (1) PH9839A (en)
ZA (1) ZA73621B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5320765A (en) * 1987-10-02 1994-06-14 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Low ash lubricant compositions for internal combustion engines
EP1847583A2 (en) * 2006-04-21 2007-10-24 Infineum International Limited Improvements in Biofuel

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4554085A (en) * 1984-01-23 1985-11-19 Ford Motor Company Non-metallic, antioxidant, antiwear lubricant additive system
US5102566A (en) * 1987-10-02 1992-04-07 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Low ash lubricant compositions for internal combustion engines (pt-727)
US5141657A (en) * 1987-10-02 1992-08-25 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Lubricant compositions for internal combustion engines
AU5339194A (en) * 1992-11-02 1994-05-24 Exxon Chemical Limited Novel antiwear-antioxidant additives for lubricating oils

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5320765A (en) * 1987-10-02 1994-06-14 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Low ash lubricant compositions for internal combustion engines
EP1847583A2 (en) * 2006-04-21 2007-10-24 Infineum International Limited Improvements in Biofuel
EP1847583A3 (en) * 2006-04-21 2008-11-05 Infineum International Limited Improvements in Biofuel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2307151A1 (en) 1973-09-13
CA990269A (en) 1976-06-01
FR2174021B1 (en) 1976-11-05
AT323871B (en) 1975-08-11
AU5264873A (en) 1974-08-29
NL7301682A (en) 1973-08-30
IT979542B (en) 1974-09-30
PH9839A (en) 1976-04-02
ZA73621B (en) 1974-06-26
BE795753A (en) 1973-08-21
AU466892B2 (en) 1975-11-13
FR2174021A1 (en) 1973-10-12

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