GB1376136A - Hair treatment apparatus and process for treating fibres using such apparatus - Google Patents

Hair treatment apparatus and process for treating fibres using such apparatus

Info

Publication number
GB1376136A
GB1376136A GB5243371A GB5243371A GB1376136A GB 1376136 A GB1376136 A GB 1376136A GB 5243371 A GB5243371 A GB 5243371A GB 5243371 A GB5243371 A GB 5243371A GB 1376136 A GB1376136 A GB 1376136A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
hair
casing
coaxial cable
cylinder
matching
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB5243371A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LOreal SA
Original Assignee
LOreal SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LOreal SA filed Critical LOreal SA
Publication of GB1376136A publication Critical patent/GB1376136A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/80—Apparatus for specific applications
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D4/00—Separate devices designed for heating hair curlers or hair-wavers
    • A45D4/08—Separate devices designed for heating hair curlers or hair-wavers for flat curling, e.g. with means for decreasing the heat
    • A45D4/12—Separate devices designed for heating hair curlers or hair-wavers for flat curling, e.g. with means for decreasing the heat heated by electricity
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/04—Preparations for permanent waving or straightening the hair
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/10—Preparations for permanently dyeing the hair
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M10/00—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
    • D06M10/006—Ultra-high-frequency heating
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/80—Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
    • A61K2800/83—Electrophoresis; Electrodes; Electrolytic phenomena
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2206/00—Aspects relating to heating by electric, magnetic, or electromagnetic fields covered by group H05B6/00
    • H05B2206/04—Heating using microwaves
    • H05B2206/046—Microwave drying of wood, ink, food, ceramic, sintering of ceramic, clothes, hair

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Hair Curling (AREA)
  • Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

1376136 Hair curling L'OREAL 11 Nov 1971 [12 Nov 1970] 52433/71 Heading A4V [Also in Divisions A5, H3-5] A process for the treatment of fibres e.g. artificial fibres or human hair, comprises placing them in a cavity resonator formed by a curling iron, curler or hair drying hood which has been matched both to the generator and to the transmission line from the generator. As shown in Fig. 2 a hair curler comprises a two part separable casing one part of which consists of a perforated metal end wall 4 secured to an insulating cylinder 3 on which hair 12 is wound and the other part of which consists of perforated metal cylinder 6 and perforated end wall 7. In this embodiment matching is achieved by a coupling component 10 in the form of a coil which is connected to the central conductor and outer screen of a coaxial cable 13. The natural frequency of the casing resonator formed by the two part casing is reduced to correspond to that of the generator by means of a helical conductor 9 wound on cylinder 3 and secured at one end 9b only to the casing. Alternatively coil 9 need not be connected to the casing or it may be connected at one or more spaced points. In Fig. 3 (not shown) the matching coupling is in the form of rectilinear conductor connected to the central conductor of the coaxial cable. In Fig. 4 (not shown) the matching coupling is in the form of an antenna connected to the core of the coaxial cable. To compensate for the decrease in dielectric loss factor of hair as it dries a cylinder of a material whose dielectric loss factor and constant increase with temperature is provided around insulating cylinder 3. In Fig. 6 (not shown) the device is in the form of a curling iron, the conductive envelope comprising two pivoted half shells which may be opened and closed by means of levers. In Figs. 8, 9, 10 (not shown) the device comprises a central core which forms the coupling component, a roller on which the hair is wound and which can optionally incorporate frequency matching means and a two part pivoted conductive shell. The coupling component comprises two coils connected to the central conductor of the coaxial cable and via a by-pass condenser to earth. Various chemical and heat treatment processes are described in detail.
GB5243371A 1970-11-12 1971-11-11 Hair treatment apparatus and process for treating fibres using such apparatus Expired GB1376136A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LU62048 1970-11-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1376136A true GB1376136A (en) 1974-12-04

Family

ID=19726535

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5243371A Expired GB1376136A (en) 1970-11-12 1971-11-11 Hair treatment apparatus and process for treating fibres using such apparatus

Country Status (11)

Country Link
AR (1) AR196866A1 (en)
CA (1) CA1021853A (en)
CH (4) CH541304A (en)
DE (1) DE2156084C2 (en)
ES (2) ES396904A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2114540A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1376136A (en)
IT (1) IT986831B (en)
LU (1) LU62048A1 (en)
NL (1) NL7115519A (en)
SE (1) SE408748B (en)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4999926A (en) * 1988-06-28 1991-03-19 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Method of and apparatus for reducing the stickiness of the fibers of cotton flocks contaminated with honeydew
US9877559B2 (en) 2013-12-19 2018-01-30 The Procter & Gamble Comany Methods for shaping fibrous material and treatment compositions therefor
US9918921B2 (en) 2013-12-19 2018-03-20 The Procter & Gamble Company Methods for shaping fibrous material and treatment compositions therefor
CN110290722A (en) * 2017-02-13 2019-09-27 欧莱雅 Hair treatment device
US10434051B2 (en) 2014-12-19 2019-10-08 The Procter And Gamble Company Shaping keratin fibers using arabinose and ethylene carbonate
US10568826B2 (en) 2014-12-19 2020-02-25 The Procter And Gamble Company Shaping keratin fibres using a pretreatment and a protein crosslinking composition
US10729630B2 (en) 2013-12-19 2020-08-04 The Procter & Gamble Company Shaping keratin fibres using an active agent comprising at least two functional groups selected from: —C(OH)- and —C(=O)OH
US10912726B2 (en) 2013-12-19 2021-02-09 The Procter And Gamble Company Shaping keratin fibres using a reducing composition and a fixing composition
US10945931B2 (en) 2015-06-18 2021-03-16 The Procter And Gamble Company Shaping keratin fibres using dialdehyde compounds
US11096879B2 (en) 2013-12-19 2021-08-24 The Procter And Gamble Plaza Shaping keratin fibres using an active agent comprising a functional group selected from the group consisting of: -C(=O)-, -C(=O)-H, and -C(=O)-O-
US11103434B2 (en) 2013-12-19 2021-08-31 The Procter And Gamble Company Shaping keratin fibres using carbonate ester
US11110046B2 (en) 2013-12-19 2021-09-07 The Procter And Gamble Company Shaping keratin fibres using 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid and/or 1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic acid
US11129784B2 (en) 2013-12-19 2021-09-28 The Procter And Gamble Company Shaping keratin fibres using oxoethanoic acid and/or derivatives thereof
US11154480B2 (en) 2013-12-19 2021-10-26 The Procter And Gamble Company Shaping keratin fibres using a sugar

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
LU65047A1 (en) 1972-03-27 1973-10-03
DE3148538A1 (en) * 1981-12-08 1983-06-16 Weto Wärmetechnik- und Electronic-Vertriebsges. mbH, 2000 Hamburg Method and device for drying hair curls by means of HF- or microwaves
NL8402999A (en) * 1984-10-02 1986-05-01 Philips Nv MICROWAVE DEVICE FOR HEATING MATERIAL.
IT8721377A0 (en) * 1987-07-21 1987-07-21 Edoardo Polli PROCEDURE AND EQUIPMENT FOR THE TREATMENT OF TEXTILE FIBERS, IN PARTICULAR COTTON IN PRESSED BALES, FOR THE REMOVAL OR REDUCTION FROM SUCH FIBERS OF ANY ORGANIC RESIDUE OF INSECTS ADHERING TO THEM.
FR2627513B1 (en) * 1988-02-18 1991-03-22 Scmf Honore Sa PROCESS FOR THE HEAT TREATMENT OF TEXTILE PRODUCTS, MEANS FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD AND FACILITIES PROVIDED WITH SUCH MEANS
DE3819883A1 (en) * 1988-06-03 1989-12-07 Rieter Ag Maschf METHOD AND DEVICE FOR TREATING COTTON INFECTED WITH HONEY DEW
IT1227705B (en) * 1988-12-21 1991-04-23 Polli Edoardo M PROCEDURE AND EQUIPMENT, PARTICULARLY DESIGNED TO SUBJECT COTTON IN PRESSED BALES TO A STERILIZATION TREATMENT, SUITABLE TO ELIMINATE MUSHROOMS AND MICRO-ORGANISMS, PRESENT IN THE COTTON ITSELF
FR2959917B1 (en) 2010-05-11 2012-07-27 Oreal HAIR PROCESSING PROCESS
BR112014030153B8 (en) 2012-06-07 2021-07-27 Oreal cosmetic treatment process

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1892106A (en) * 1923-11-15 1932-12-27 Shelton Jancke Corp Apparatus for use in waving hair
DE685277C (en) * 1933-10-10 1939-12-15 Kadus Werk G M B H Permanent hair waving device
US2179261A (en) * 1937-08-11 1939-11-07 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Method and apparatus for heating dielectric materials
US2137189A (en) * 1938-01-19 1938-11-15 Stewart C Whitman Electrical discharge tube hair waving device
GB589911A (en) * 1945-08-14 1947-07-03 Ace Electronics Ltd Improvements in and relating to the electric treatment of hair

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4999926A (en) * 1988-06-28 1991-03-19 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Method of and apparatus for reducing the stickiness of the fibers of cotton flocks contaminated with honeydew
US11110046B2 (en) 2013-12-19 2021-09-07 The Procter And Gamble Company Shaping keratin fibres using 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid and/or 1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic acid
US11129784B2 (en) 2013-12-19 2021-09-28 The Procter And Gamble Company Shaping keratin fibres using oxoethanoic acid and/or derivatives thereof
US11096879B2 (en) 2013-12-19 2021-08-24 The Procter And Gamble Plaza Shaping keratin fibres using an active agent comprising a functional group selected from the group consisting of: -C(=O)-, -C(=O)-H, and -C(=O)-O-
US11103434B2 (en) 2013-12-19 2021-08-31 The Procter And Gamble Company Shaping keratin fibres using carbonate ester
US9918921B2 (en) 2013-12-19 2018-03-20 The Procter & Gamble Company Methods for shaping fibrous material and treatment compositions therefor
US10729630B2 (en) 2013-12-19 2020-08-04 The Procter & Gamble Company Shaping keratin fibres using an active agent comprising at least two functional groups selected from: —C(OH)- and —C(=O)OH
US10912726B2 (en) 2013-12-19 2021-02-09 The Procter And Gamble Company Shaping keratin fibres using a reducing composition and a fixing composition
US11154480B2 (en) 2013-12-19 2021-10-26 The Procter And Gamble Company Shaping keratin fibres using a sugar
US9877559B2 (en) 2013-12-19 2018-01-30 The Procter & Gamble Comany Methods for shaping fibrous material and treatment compositions therefor
US10568826B2 (en) 2014-12-19 2020-02-25 The Procter And Gamble Company Shaping keratin fibres using a pretreatment and a protein crosslinking composition
US10434051B2 (en) 2014-12-19 2019-10-08 The Procter And Gamble Company Shaping keratin fibers using arabinose and ethylene carbonate
US10945931B2 (en) 2015-06-18 2021-03-16 The Procter And Gamble Company Shaping keratin fibres using dialdehyde compounds
JP2020506011A (en) * 2017-02-13 2020-02-27 ロレアルＬ′Ｏｒｅａｌ Hair processing device
CN110290722A (en) * 2017-02-13 2019-09-27 欧莱雅 Hair treatment device
JP2022009700A (en) * 2017-02-13 2022-01-14 ロレアル Hair treatment device
CN114128971A (en) * 2017-02-13 2022-03-04 欧莱雅 Hair treatment device and cosmetic method
CN114128972A (en) * 2017-02-13 2022-03-04 欧莱雅 Cosmetic method for treating hair and hair treatment device
CN114128971B (en) * 2017-02-13 2024-04-12 欧莱雅 Hair treatment device and cosmetic method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH1638671A4 (en) 1974-06-28
ES422416A1 (en) 1976-06-16
NL7115519A (en) 1972-05-16
CH557435A (en) 1974-12-31
AR196866A1 (en) 1974-02-28
DE2156084A1 (en) 1972-05-18
ES396904A1 (en) 1974-06-16
FR2114540A1 (en) 1972-06-30
CA1021853A (en) 1977-11-29
IT986831B (en) 1975-01-30
LU62048A1 (en) 1972-07-26
SE408748B (en) 1979-07-09
CH541304A (en) 1973-10-31
DE2156084C2 (en) 1983-06-01
CH557435B (en)
CH578820A5 (en) 1976-08-13

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee