GB1375176A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB1375176A GB1375176A GB507971A GB507971A GB1375176A GB 1375176 A GB1375176 A GB 1375176A GB 507971 A GB507971 A GB 507971A GB 507971 A GB507971 A GB 507971A GB 1375176 A GB1375176 A GB 1375176A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- charges
- stored
- sio
- electrodes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002800 charge carrier Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/02—Details
- H01L31/0216—Coatings
- H01L31/02161—Coatings for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/21—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using electric elements
- G11C11/34—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using electric elements using semiconductor devices
- G11C11/39—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using electric elements using semiconductor devices using thyristors or the avalanche or negative resistance type, e.g. PNPN, SCR, SCS, UJT
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/21—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using electric elements
- G11C11/34—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using electric elements using semiconductor devices
- G11C11/40—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using electric elements using semiconductor devices using transistors
- G11C11/401—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using electric elements using semiconductor devices using transistors forming cells needing refreshing or charge regeneration, i.e. dynamic cells
- G11C11/403—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using electric elements using semiconductor devices using transistors forming cells needing refreshing or charge regeneration, i.e. dynamic cells with charge regeneration common to a multiplicity of memory cells, i.e. external refresh
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C13/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of storage elements not covered by groups G11C11/00, G11C23/00, or G11C25/00
- G11C13/04—Digital stores characterised by the use of storage elements not covered by groups G11C11/00, G11C23/00, or G11C25/00 using optical elements ; using other beam accessed elements, e.g. electron or ion beam
- G11C13/048—Digital stores characterised by the use of storage elements not covered by groups G11C11/00, G11C23/00, or G11C25/00 using optical elements ; using other beam accessed elements, e.g. electron or ion beam using other optical storage elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C16/00—Erasable programmable read-only memories
- G11C16/02—Erasable programmable read-only memories electrically programmable
- G11C16/04—Erasable programmable read-only memories electrically programmable using variable threshold transistors, e.g. FAMOS
- G11C16/0466—Erasable programmable read-only memories electrically programmable using variable threshold transistors, e.g. FAMOS comprising cells with charge storage in an insulating layer, e.g. metal-nitride-oxide-silicon [MNOS], silicon-oxide-nitride-oxide-silicon [SONOS]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/14—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation
- H01L27/144—Devices controlled by radiation
- H01L27/146—Imager structures
- H01L27/14643—Photodiode arrays; MOS imagers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
- H01L29/792—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate with charge trapping gate insulator, e.g. MNOS-memory transistors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B69/00—Erasable-and-programmable ROM [EPROM] devices not provided for in groups H10B41/00 - H10B63/00, e.g. ultraviolet erasable-and-programmable ROM [UVEPROM] devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Transforming Light Signals Into Electric Signals (AREA)
- Non-Volatile Memory (AREA)
Abstract
1375176 Television DEFENCE SECRETARY OF STATE FOR 17 Feb 1972 [22 Feb 1971] 5079/71 Heading H4F [Also in Division H1] A memory device which may be used to generate television signals comprises charge carrier injection and extraction means in a semi-conductor body 1, e.g. in the form of source and drain regions S1 and D1 respectively, and a plurality of capacitive gate electrodes C11-C16 spaced along an insulating layer over the channel between the regions S1 and D1. The insulating layer is capable of storing charges injected therein from the body 1 under the influence of a suitable voltage on any of the gate electrodes C11-C16, and preferably comprises a layer 3 of Si 3 N 4 on a layer 2 of SiO 2 , charges being stored at the layer interface 2a on tunnelling through the layer 2. Non-destructive read-out is achieved by measuring the current which can flow between the regions S1 and D1, this being influenced by the presence of any stored charges. The stored information may be erased by applying a gate potential of such magnitude and polarity as to cause the charge to retunnel back through the layer 2 into the body 1. The Si 3 N 4 layer 3 is preferably limited to a strip along the row of elements illustrated, similar strips being provided for other rows. Each strip 3 of Si 3 N 4 is bounded laterally, as well as beneath, by SiO 2 . A further SiO 2 layer may be provided over the gate electrodes 4, with additional capacitive electrodes (17), Fig. 8 (not shown), being situated thereon overlapping each adjacent pair of electrodes (4). The invention covers various alternative forms of input and output of information for storage. In one case, using optical writing and electrical reading, the body 1 is of Si, and charges are stored at the elements of a 2-dimensional array in response to incident radiation. The radiation may be white or monochromatic light and may represent a scene to be imaged.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB507971A GB1375176A (en) | 1971-02-22 | 1971-02-22 | |
IT67541/72A IT949161B (en) | 1971-02-22 | 1972-02-21 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE |
FR7205908A FR2126277A1 (en) | 1971-02-22 | 1972-02-22 | |
NL7202320A NL7202320A (en) | 1971-02-22 | 1972-02-22 | |
DE19722208324 DE2208324A1 (en) | 1971-02-22 | 1972-02-22 | Semiconductor device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB507971A GB1375176A (en) | 1971-02-22 | 1971-02-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1375176A true GB1375176A (en) | 1974-11-27 |
Family
ID=9789369
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB507971A Expired GB1375176A (en) | 1971-02-22 | 1971-02-22 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2208324A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2126277A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1375176A (en) |
IT (1) | IT949161B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7202320A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0788167A2 (en) * | 1992-03-24 | 1997-08-06 | Seiko Instruments Inc. | Semiconductor radial rays detecting with a reading condenser |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2533371B1 (en) * | 1982-09-21 | 1985-12-13 | Thomson Csf | GRID STRUCTURE FOR AN INTEGRATED CIRCUIT COMPRISING ELEMENTS OF THE GRID-INSULATOR-SEMICONDUCTOR TYPE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN INTEGRATED CIRCUIT USING SUCH A STRUCTURE |
JP2642750B2 (en) * | 1988-10-20 | 1997-08-20 | キヤノン株式会社 | Semiconductor device and signal processing device equipped with the same |
-
1971
- 1971-02-22 GB GB507971A patent/GB1375176A/en not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-02-21 IT IT67541/72A patent/IT949161B/en active
- 1972-02-22 DE DE19722208324 patent/DE2208324A1/en active Pending
- 1972-02-22 NL NL7202320A patent/NL7202320A/xx unknown
- 1972-02-22 FR FR7205908A patent/FR2126277A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0788167A2 (en) * | 1992-03-24 | 1997-08-06 | Seiko Instruments Inc. | Semiconductor radial rays detecting with a reading condenser |
EP0790650A2 (en) * | 1992-03-24 | 1997-08-20 | Seiko Instruments Inc. | Semiconductor radiation detector with a reading condenser |
EP0788167A3 (en) * | 1992-03-24 | 1998-03-11 | Seiko Instruments Inc. | Semiconductor radial rays detecting with a reading condenser |
EP0790650A3 (en) * | 1992-03-24 | 1998-03-11 | Seiko Instruments Inc. | Semiconductor radiation detector with a reading condenser |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL7202320A (en) | 1972-08-24 |
IT949161B (en) | 1973-06-11 |
DE2208324A1 (en) | 1972-09-07 |
FR2126277A1 (en) | 1972-10-06 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |