GB1374973A - Manufacture of composite plastics structures - Google Patents
Manufacture of composite plastics structuresInfo
- Publication number
- GB1374973A GB1374973A GB4814170A GB4814170A GB1374973A GB 1374973 A GB1374973 A GB 1374973A GB 4814170 A GB4814170 A GB 4814170A GB 4814170 A GB4814170 A GB 4814170A GB 1374973 A GB1374973 A GB 1374973A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- layer
- reinforcing layer
- reinforcing
- laminate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 9
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 9
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001342 Bakelite® Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002160 Celluloid Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004637 bakelite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
- B29C35/04—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould using liquids, gas or steam
- B29C35/06—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould using liquids, gas or steam for articles of indefinite length
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/02—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C43/10—Isostatic pressing, i.e. using non-rigid pressure-exerting members against rigid parts or dies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/09—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
- B29C48/10—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels flexible, e.g. blown foils
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/15—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/16—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers
- B29C48/18—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers
- B29C48/21—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers the layers being joined at their surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
- B29C48/305—Extrusion nozzles or dies having a wide opening, e.g. for forming sheets
- B29C48/307—Extrusion nozzles or dies having a wide opening, e.g. for forming sheets specially adapted for bringing together components, e.g. melts within the die
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/40—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
- B29C70/50—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
- B29C35/04—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould using liquids, gas or steam
- B29C35/041—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould using liquids, gas or steam using liquids
- B29C2035/042—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould using liquids, gas or steam using liquids other than water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
- B29C48/08—Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4814170A GB1374973A (en) | 1970-10-09 | 1970-10-09 | Manufacture of composite plastics structures |
| DE19712150314 DE2150314A1 (de) | 1970-10-09 | 1971-10-08 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Kunststofflaminaten |
| US00187692A US3809594A (en) | 1970-10-09 | 1971-10-08 | Manufacture of composite plastics structures |
| IT53366/71A IT944733B (it) | 1970-10-09 | 1971-10-08 | Procedimento per la fabbricazione di strutture composite in materia le plastico e prodotto ottenuto |
| NL7113879A NL7113879A (enExample) | 1970-10-09 | 1971-10-08 | |
| BE773721A BE773721A (fr) | 1970-10-09 | 1971-10-08 | Fabrication de produits manufactures mixtes en matiere plastique |
| FR7136483A FR2110337B1 (enExample) | 1970-10-09 | 1971-10-11 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4814170A GB1374973A (en) | 1970-10-09 | 1970-10-09 | Manufacture of composite plastics structures |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1374973A true GB1374973A (en) | 1974-11-20 |
Family
ID=10447541
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4814170A Expired GB1374973A (en) | 1970-10-09 | 1970-10-09 | Manufacture of composite plastics structures |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3809594A (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE773721A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2150314A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2110337B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1374973A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT944733B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7113879A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4019941A (en) * | 1974-03-18 | 1977-04-26 | Dunlop Australia Limited | Method of constructing conveyor belting |
| US3990876A (en) * | 1975-01-15 | 1976-11-09 | Saint-Gobain Industries | Manufacture of plastics sheets |
| US4285749A (en) * | 1977-11-23 | 1981-08-25 | Sea Log Corporation | Fabrication of fiber reinforced resin structures |
| ATE266513T1 (de) * | 2000-01-21 | 2004-05-15 | Ecole Polytech | Formverfahren mit hoher leistung |
-
1970
- 1970-10-09 GB GB4814170A patent/GB1374973A/en not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-10-08 NL NL7113879A patent/NL7113879A/xx unknown
- 1971-10-08 IT IT53366/71A patent/IT944733B/it active
- 1971-10-08 US US00187692A patent/US3809594A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-10-08 BE BE773721A patent/BE773721A/xx unknown
- 1971-10-08 DE DE19712150314 patent/DE2150314A1/de active Pending
- 1971-10-11 FR FR7136483A patent/FR2110337B1/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2150314A1 (de) | 1972-04-13 |
| FR2110337B1 (enExample) | 1976-04-30 |
| NL7113879A (enExample) | 1972-04-11 |
| FR2110337A1 (enExample) | 1972-06-02 |
| IT944733B (it) | 1973-04-20 |
| BE773721A (fr) | 1972-04-10 |
| US3809594A (en) | 1974-05-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |