GB1373974A - Automatic grader - Google Patents
Automatic graderInfo
- Publication number
- GB1373974A GB1373974A GB923472A GB923472A GB1373974A GB 1373974 A GB1373974 A GB 1373974A GB 923472 A GB923472 A GB 923472A GB 923472 A GB923472 A GB 923472A GB 1373974 A GB1373974 A GB 1373974A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- leaves
- photo
- belt
- electric
- rollers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/16—Classifying or aligning leaves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
- B07C5/342—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
Landscapes
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
- Branching, Merging, And Special Transfer Between Conveyors (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Abstract
1373974 Photo-electric sorting apparatus AMF Inc 29 Feb 1972 [20 May 1971] 9234/72 Heading G1A In sorting apparatus, particularly suitable for tobacco leaves, the leaves are arranged into single file streams before being propelled in a ballistic path above a coloured background plate 26 having a reference colour against which the leaves are compared by photo-electric means 28 which controls ejection means if the leaves are not of the required colour. Leaves are conveyed on belt 10 and an adjustable proportion diverted by paddle wheel 12 from falling on to belt 14. The falling stream is divided into four streams by apparatus including rollers 90, 92 (two oppositely rotating rollers), baffles 96, 98, rollers 118-124 and baffles 100-104. Belt 22 conveys the leaves to the photo-electric sorting station. An air jet 30 is used to eject unacceptable leaves to reject conveyer 226 (or chute). The photo-electric sorting arrangement is described and claimed in Specification 1373975. The flow dividing means is described and claimed in Specification 1373977.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14524371A | 1971-05-20 | 1971-05-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1373974A true GB1373974A (en) | 1974-11-13 |
Family
ID=22512209
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2998973A Expired GB1373977A (en) | 1971-05-20 | 1972-02-29 | Flow divider apparatus |
GB923472A Expired GB1373974A (en) | 1971-05-20 | 1972-02-29 | Automatic grader |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2998973A Expired GB1373977A (en) | 1971-05-20 | 1972-02-29 | Flow divider apparatus |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3750882A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7202652D0 (en) |
CA (1) | CA957648A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2222212A1 (en) |
GB (2) | GB1373977A (en) |
IT (1) | IT954361B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112006318A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-12-01 | 福建武夷烟叶有限公司 | Threshing and redrying processing technology suitable for green and impurity-containing tobacco leaves with different degrees |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4018674A (en) * | 1972-02-24 | 1977-04-19 | Morris Bennie A | Apparatus for automatically grading leaf tobacco |
FR2349370A1 (en) * | 1976-04-27 | 1977-11-25 | Rech Geolog Miniere | PNEUMATIC SORTING PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR HETEROGENOUS MIXTURES |
US4056463A (en) * | 1976-08-19 | 1977-11-01 | Amf Incorporated | Tobacco/paper sorter method and apparatus |
US4280625A (en) * | 1978-04-03 | 1981-07-28 | Grobbelaar Jacobus H | Shade determination |
DE3428966A1 (en) * | 1984-08-06 | 1986-02-06 | Institut po Techničeska Kibernetika i Robotika, Sofia/Sofija | Method and apparatus for sorting tobacco leaves |
US5529169A (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1996-06-25 | Simco/Ramic Corporation | Method for automated sorting of meat products using outfeed separation roller |
CA2499853C (en) * | 2004-03-15 | 2012-11-13 | Universal Leaf Tobacco Company, Inc. | Apparatus and method for scanning and sorting tobacco leaves |
US8753180B2 (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2014-06-17 | Dale Hutchins | Methods and apparatus for stripping leaves from a stalk cured tobacco plant |
US8281931B2 (en) | 2009-09-18 | 2012-10-09 | Key Technology, Inc. | Apparatus and method for post-threshing inspection and sorting of tobacco lamina |
CN101926501A (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2010-12-29 | 中国烟草贵州进出口有限责任公司 | Method for classifying tobacco in threshing process of cured tobacco |
JP6392587B2 (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2018-09-19 | ファナック株式会社 | Article supply device for supplying articles individually |
JP6301782B2 (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2018-03-28 | ファナック株式会社 | Article supply device that supplies articles by type |
CN104309873B (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2016-03-23 | 安徽皖南烟叶有限责任公司 | A kind of tobacco purchasing line and control method thereof |
CN111109642A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-05-08 | 湖南省烟草公司长沙市公司宁乡市分公司 | Tobacco leaf grading platform |
CN113500003A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-10-15 | 安徽老石人石业有限公司 | Stone material colour difference screening composing appearance |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3066797A (en) * | 1958-10-20 | 1962-12-04 | R W Gunson Seeds Ltd | Colour sorting machines |
US3380460A (en) * | 1965-10-05 | 1968-04-30 | True Grade Inc | Tobacco strippers and/or graders |
US3319768A (en) * | 1966-03-18 | 1967-05-16 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Structure for controlling the flow of bulk solids |
US3482686A (en) * | 1967-07-17 | 1969-12-09 | Elcemco Inc | Sorting apparatus |
-
1971
- 1971-05-20 US US00145243A patent/US3750882A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-02-25 CA CA135,633A patent/CA957648A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-02-29 GB GB2998973A patent/GB1373977A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-02-29 GB GB923472A patent/GB1373974A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-03-16 IT IT49029/72A patent/IT954361B/en active
- 1972-04-28 BR BR2652/72A patent/BR7202652D0/en unknown
- 1972-05-05 DE DE19722222212 patent/DE2222212A1/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112006318A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-12-01 | 福建武夷烟叶有限公司 | Threshing and redrying processing technology suitable for green and impurity-containing tobacco leaves with different degrees |
CN112006318B (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2022-04-05 | 福建武夷烟叶有限公司 | Threshing and redrying processing technology suitable for green and impurity-containing tobacco leaves with different degrees |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA957648A (en) | 1974-11-12 |
BR7202652D0 (en) | 1973-05-31 |
GB1373977A (en) | 1974-11-13 |
DE2222212A1 (en) | 1972-11-30 |
US3750882A (en) | 1973-08-07 |
IT954361B (en) | 1973-08-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |