GB1371432A - Particle study apparatus having particle resolution means - Google Patents
Particle study apparatus having particle resolution meansInfo
- Publication number
- GB1371432A GB1371432A GB1928972A GB1928972A GB1371432A GB 1371432 A GB1371432 A GB 1371432A GB 1928972 A GB1928972 A GB 1928972A GB 1928972 A GB1928972 A GB 1928972A GB 1371432 A GB1371432 A GB 1371432A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- pulses
- particle
- particles
- lower threshold
- positive slope
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/10—Investigating individual particles
- G01N15/1031—Investigating individual particles by measuring electrical or magnetic effects
- G01N15/12—Investigating individual particles by measuring electrical or magnetic effects by observing changes in resistance or impedance across apertures when traversed by individual particles, e.g. by using the Coulter principle
- G01N15/131—Details
- G01N15/132—Circuits
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
- Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
Abstract
1371432 Particle analysis COULTER ELECTRONICS Ltd 12 May 1972 19289/72 Heading G1N In Coulter type particle study apparatus, improved resolution for two particles within the scanning ambit of the aperture at the same time, is provided using the POSITIVE SLOPES of scanning pulses within a window defined by adjustable UPPER and LOWER THRESHOLD circuits. Fig.2, shows a line I, five pulses from particles arranged in the aperture as shown at A..E. Pulses from a positive slope detector, (line II) occurring while the amplitude is above a minimum threshold 46 (line III) enable two particles to be resolved in cases B and C. Pulses exceeding the upper threshold limit may be discarded, Fig.4 (not shown). A block diagram, Fig.3 (not shown), illustrates positive slope detectors (78) and upper and lower threshold detectors (80), (82) connected to a VETO/AND circuit (86). The positive slope detector is illustrated as including an R-C differentiating circuit (112), (114); lower threshold is provided by a biased diode shunt (124); the output passes to a pulse shaping circuit (128), Fig.5 (not shown).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1928972A GB1371432A (en) | 1972-05-12 | 1972-05-12 | Particle study apparatus having particle resolution means |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1928972A GB1371432A (en) | 1972-05-12 | 1972-05-12 | Particle study apparatus having particle resolution means |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1371432A true GB1371432A (en) | 1974-10-23 |
Family
ID=10126927
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1928972A Expired GB1371432A (en) | 1972-05-12 | 1972-05-12 | Particle study apparatus having particle resolution means |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1371432A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0844475A2 (en) * | 1996-11-20 | 1998-05-27 | Microbial Systems Limited | Particle sizing apparatus |
US6418802B1 (en) | 1996-11-21 | 2002-07-16 | Michael Anthony Wood | Particle sizing apparatus and method of use thereof |
WO2006037325A1 (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2006-04-13 | Chempaq A/S | A method for calibrating a particle counting apparatus |
WO2009109190A1 (en) * | 2008-03-03 | 2009-09-11 | Chempaq A/S | High resolution classification |
-
1972
- 1972-05-12 GB GB1928972A patent/GB1371432A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0844475A2 (en) * | 1996-11-20 | 1998-05-27 | Microbial Systems Limited | Particle sizing apparatus |
EP0844475A3 (en) * | 1996-11-20 | 1999-12-08 | Microbial Systems Limited | Particle sizing apparatus |
US6389912B1 (en) | 1996-11-20 | 2002-05-21 | Michael Anthony Wood | Particle sizing apparatus and method of use thereof |
US6418802B1 (en) | 1996-11-21 | 2002-07-16 | Michael Anthony Wood | Particle sizing apparatus and method of use thereof |
WO2006037325A1 (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2006-04-13 | Chempaq A/S | A method for calibrating a particle counting apparatus |
US7928718B2 (en) | 2004-10-01 | 2011-04-19 | Chempaq A/S | Method for calibrating a particle counting apparatus |
WO2009109190A1 (en) * | 2008-03-03 | 2009-09-11 | Chempaq A/S | High resolution classification |
AU2009221393B2 (en) * | 2008-03-03 | 2014-01-09 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | High resolution classification |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |