GB1360087A - Helical flow centrifugal separators - Google Patents

Helical flow centrifugal separators

Info

Publication number
GB1360087A
GB1360087A GB4844271A GB4844271A GB1360087A GB 1360087 A GB1360087 A GB 1360087A GB 4844271 A GB4844271 A GB 4844271A GB 4844271 A GB4844271 A GB 4844271A GB 1360087 A GB1360087 A GB 1360087A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
chamber
gas
tube
helical flow
duct
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4844271A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Publication of GB1360087A publication Critical patent/GB1360087A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C7/00Apparatus not provided for in group B04C1/00, B04C3/00, or B04C5/00; Multiple arrangements not provided for in one of the groups B04C1/00, B04C3/00, or B04C5/00; Combinations of apparatus covered by two or more of the groups B04C1/00, B04C3/00, or B04C5/00

Landscapes

  • Cyclones (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)

Abstract

1360087 Centrifugal separator SIEMENS AG 18 Oct 1971 [23 July 1971] 48442/71 Heading B2P A helical flow centrifugal separator, e.g. for use in air-conditioning plant for aircraft for removing moisture and other impurities from air, comprises a separating chamber 1; an input feed tube 2 and a gas outlet 9 at opposite ends or sides of the chamber; a tube 7 surrounding the chamber and defining therewith an annular duct 6; throttling means 3, 5 associated with the feed tube to cause incoming gas to be purified to be divided so that a portion of the gas enters the chamber 1 via the feed tube 2 and a portion flows through the duct 6; auxiliary gas infeed means 10 coupled to the duct 6 to receive the gas flowing through the duct and arranged to produce a helical flow of that gas adjacent the wall of the chamber 1, the helical flow having a component of direction opposite to the direction from the feed tube 2 to the outlet 9; and a discharge gap 12 radially outwardly of the feed tube 2 for receiving particles of impurities centrifugally discharged, from the gas flowing through the chamber 1, into the helical flow adjacent the wall of the chamber. The throttling means comprises an annular arrangement of swirl producing guide vanes 3 which may be spherically curved and, possibly, a throttle diaphragm 5. The infeed means 10 consist of swirl-producing vanes 10 connected to the duct 6 via a deflecting chamber 11. A flange 19 on the feed tube 2 prevents a large proportion of gas constituting the helical flow from being discharged with the particles into the gap 12 so that a portion of the helical flow is fed into the main stream of swirling gas in the chamber to reinforce its swirling movement. The gap 12 has an outlet tube 13 for separated particles. Any moisture still present in the gas leaving through the tube 9 and separated out on the wall of the tube is removed by means of an annular channel 15 formed in the tube 9 and communicating via apertures 16 with a collecting chamber 17. Reference has been directed by the comptroller to Specification. 1173394.
GB4844271A 1971-07-23 1971-10-18 Helical flow centrifugal separators Expired GB1360087A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19712136803 DE2136803C3 (en) 1971-07-23 1971-07-23 Rotary flow vortex for separating moisture from a gas flow, especially in air conditioning systems

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1360087A true GB1360087A (en) 1974-07-17

Family

ID=5814555

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB4844271A Expired GB1360087A (en) 1971-07-23 1971-10-18 Helical flow centrifugal separators

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2136803C3 (en)
FR (1) FR2147546A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1360087A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2220535C2 (en) * 1972-04-26 1974-03-07 Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin U. 8000 Muenchen Rotary flow vortex for the sifting of fine-grained particles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2136803B2 (en) 1978-03-09
DE2136803C3 (en) 1978-11-09
FR2147546A5 (en) 1973-03-09
DE2136803A1 (en) 1973-02-01

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee