GB1351187A - Separation by permeation of components of mixtures comprising water - Google Patents

Separation by permeation of components of mixtures comprising water

Info

Publication number
GB1351187A
GB1351187A GB2799071A GB2799071A GB1351187A GB 1351187 A GB1351187 A GB 1351187A GB 2799071 A GB2799071 A GB 2799071A GB 2799071 A GB2799071 A GB 2799071A GB 1351187 A GB1351187 A GB 1351187A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
water
membranes
june
separation
contact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2799071A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Monsanto Co
Original Assignee
Monsanto Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Monsanto Co filed Critical Monsanto Co
Publication of GB1351187A publication Critical patent/GB1351187A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D309/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings
    • C07D309/34Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D309/36Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with oxygen atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D309/40Oxygen atoms attached in positions 3 and 4, e.g. maltol
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/24Dialysis ; Membrane extraction
    • B01D61/246Membrane extraction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06Organic material
    • B01D71/76Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74
    • B01D71/82Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74 characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. introduced by chemical after-treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C17/00Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • C07C17/38Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C209/00Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
    • C07C209/82Purification; Separation; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • C07C209/84Purification
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C253/00Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles
    • C07C253/32Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • C07C253/34Separation; Purification
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C29/00Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C29/74Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation
    • C07C29/76Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C45/00Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
    • C07C45/78Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • C07C45/786Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by membrane separation process, e.g. pervaporation, perstraction, reverse osmosis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/14Membrane materials having negatively charged functional groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2601/00Systems containing only non-condensed rings
    • C07C2601/12Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
    • C07C2601/14The ring being saturated

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

1351187 Separation of water from an aqueous solution MONSANTO CO 15 June 1971 [16 June 1970] 27990/71 Heading B1X Water is separated from a liquid or gaseous feed mixture by contact with one side of a water permeable, nitrogen containing organic polymer membrane containing at least one anionic group and optional cationic groups. The other side of the membrane is in contact with a vapour phase, perferably flowing, which has a lower chemical potential than the feed mixture. The membranes may be discs sheets hollow tubes or fibres and may be multilayered and pretreated with heat or hydrochloric acid. The membranes may be prepared by copolymerising acrylonitrile and sodium styrene, sulphonate in the presence of a sulphuric acidferrous ammonium sulphate hexahydrate-water catalyst. Potassium persulphate and sodium meta-bisulphite are also added and the pH adjusted with sodium carbonate.
GB2799071A 1970-06-16 1971-06-15 Separation by permeation of components of mixtures comprising water Expired GB1351187A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US4680070A 1970-06-16 1970-06-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1351187A true GB1351187A (en) 1974-04-24

Family

ID=21945460

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2799071A Expired GB1351187A (en) 1970-06-16 1971-06-15 Separation by permeation of components of mixtures comprising water

Country Status (7)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5410548B1 (en)
BE (1) BE768540A (en)
DE (1) DE2129723C3 (en)
FR (1) FR2096357A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1351187A (en)
IL (1) IL37061A (en)
NL (1) NL170374C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5087367A (en) * 1987-12-02 1992-02-11 Japan Represented By Ministry Of International Trade And Industry, Director-General Basic Industries Bureau Hydrolyzed membrane and process for the preparation of the same
EP3639913A4 (en) * 2017-06-15 2021-04-14 Kaneka Corporation Porous membrane for water treatment use

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1396091A (en) * 1971-02-18 1975-05-29 Babcock & Wilcox Ltd Semi-permeable membranes
US4218312A (en) * 1975-12-01 1980-08-19 Monsanto Company Membrane separation of organics from aqueous solutions
US4758348A (en) * 1985-02-01 1988-07-19 Sagami Chemical Research Center Copolymer, separating membrane made thereof and method for separating charge transfer interactive substance from a liquid mixture containing the same
US4992176A (en) * 1989-10-23 1991-02-12 Texaco Inc. Dehydration of organic oxygenates
DE102013223126A1 (en) * 2013-11-13 2015-05-13 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Process for the preparation of solvent-stable polymer membranes, polymer membrane and solution for the production of a polymer membrane
CN108440306B (en) * 2018-05-24 2023-11-03 柏川新材料科技(宁波)有限公司 Green production equipment and method of tetramethyl ammonium carbonate

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2953502A (en) * 1955-05-24 1960-09-20 American Oil Co Separation of azeotropic mixtures
NL136379C (en) * 1961-03-08
FR1578019A (en) * 1968-04-29 1969-08-14

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5087367A (en) * 1987-12-02 1992-02-11 Japan Represented By Ministry Of International Trade And Industry, Director-General Basic Industries Bureau Hydrolyzed membrane and process for the preparation of the same
EP3639913A4 (en) * 2017-06-15 2021-04-14 Kaneka Corporation Porous membrane for water treatment use
US11224844B2 (en) 2017-06-15 2022-01-18 Kaneka Corporation Porous membrane for water treatment use

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2096357A5 (en) 1972-02-11
DE2129723A1 (en) 1971-12-23
NL170374B (en) 1982-06-01
DE2129723C3 (en) 1981-08-20
NL170374C (en) 1982-11-01
BE768540A (en) 1971-12-15
IL37061A (en) 1974-11-29
DE2129723B2 (en) 1980-09-04
NL7108146A (en) 1971-12-20
IL37061A0 (en) 1971-08-25
JPS5410548B1 (en) 1979-05-08

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee